中文
相关论文

相关论文: Choosing by means of approval-preferential voting.…

200 篇论文

We propose here two new recommendation methods, based on the appropriate normalization of already existing similarity measures, and on the convex combination of the recommendation scores derived from similarity between users and between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-12 A. Fiasconaro , M. Tumminello , V. Nicosia , V. Latora , R. N. Mantegna

Choice revision is a sort of non-prioritized multiple revision, in which the agent partially accepts the new information represented by a set of sentences. We investigate the construction of choice revision based on a new approach to belief…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-02 Li Zhang

Eliciting preferences from human judgements is inherently imprecise, yet most decision analysis methods force a single priority vector from pairwise comparisons, discarding the information embedded in inconsistencies. We instead leverage…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-27 Salvatore Greco , Sajid Siraj , Michele Lundy

In the peer selection problem a group of agents must select a subset of themselves as winners for, e.g., peer-reviewed grants or prizes. Here, we take a Condorcet view of this aggregation problem, i.e., that there is a ground-truth ordering…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Omer Lev , Nicholas Mattei , Paolo Turrini , Stanislav Zhydkov

Approval-like voting rules, such as Sincere-Strategy Preference-Based Approval voting (SP-AV), the Bucklin rule (an adaptive variant of $k$-Approval voting), and the Fallback rule (an adaptive variant of SP-AV) have many desirable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Ildikó Schlotter , Piotr Faliszewski , Edith Elkind

In this paper, we present a link between preference-based and multiobjective sequential decision-making. While transforming a multiobjective problem to a preference-based one is quite natural, the other direction is a bit less obvious. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Paul Weng

Many hard computational social choice problems are known to become tractable when voters' preferences belong to a restricted domain, such as those of single-peaked or single-crossing preferences. However, to date, all algorithmic results of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-12 Edith Elkind , Martin Lackner

Most of the stochastic orders for comparing random variables, considered in the literature, are afflicted with two main drawbacks: (i) lack of connex property and (ii) lack of consideration of any dependence structure between the random…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-03 Sugata Ghosh , Asok K. Nanda

A general method is given for revising degrees of belief and arriving at consistent decisions about a system of logically constrained issues. In contrast to other works about belief revision, here the constraints are assumed to be fixed.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-09 Rosa Camps , Xavier Mora , Laia Saumell

We introduce a voting model that is similar to a Keynesian beauty contest and analyze it from a mathematical point of view. There are two types of voters-copycat and independent-and two candidates. Our voting model is a binomial…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Masato Hisakado , Shintaro Mori

We propose a new method for analyzing a set of parameters in a multiple criteria ranking method. Unlike the existing techniques, we do not use any optimization technique, instead incorporating and extending a Segmenting Description…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Milosz Kadzinski , Jan Badura , Jose Rui Figueira

Integrity of elections is vital to democratic systems, but it is frequently threatened by malicious actors. The study of algorithmic complexity of the problem of manipulating election outcomes by changing its structural features is known as…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Andrew Estornell , Sanmay Das , Edith Elkind , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

We investigate the complexity of several manipulation and control problems under numerous prevalent approval-based multiwinner voting rules. Particularly, the rules we study include approval voting (AV), satisfaction approval voting (SAV),…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yongjie Yang

We introduce a bottleneck method for learning data representations based on information deficiency, rather than the more traditional information sufficiency. A variational upper bound allows us to implement this method efficiently. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Pradeep Kr. Banerjee , Guido Montúfar

We consider a social choice problem where only a small number of people out of a large population are sufficiently available or motivated to vote. A common solution to increase participation is to allow voters use a proxy, that is, transfer…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Gal Cohensius , Shie Manor , Reshef Meir , Eli Meirom , Ariel Orda

This paper formalizes the lattice structure of the ballot voters cast in a ranked-choice election and the preferences that this structure induces. These preferences are shown to be counter to previous assumptions about the preferences of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-10 Brian Duricy

The goal of recommendation is to show users items that they will like. Though usually framed as a prediction, the spirit of recommendation is to answer an interventional question---for each user and movie, what would the rating be if we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Yixin Wang , Dawen Liang , Laurent Charlin , David M. Blei

In this paper, we investigate tradeoffs among differential privacy (DP) and several representative axioms for approval-based committee voting, including justified representation, proportional justified representation, extended justified…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Zhechen Li , Zimai Guo , Lirong Xia , Yongzhi Cao , Hanpin Wang

Lu and Boutilier proposed a novel approach based on "minimax regret" to use classical score based voting rules in the setting where preferences can be any partial (instead of complete) orders over the set of alternatives. We show here that…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Palash Dey

We consider the notions of agreement, diversity, and polarization in ordinal elections (that is, in elections where voters rank the candidates). While (computational) social choice offers good measures of agreement between the voters, such…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Piotr Faliszewski , Andrzej Kaczmarczyk , Krzysztof Sornat , Stanisław Szufa , Tomasz Wąs