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Meteorites contain minerals from Solar System asteroids with different properties (like size, presence of water, core formation). We provide new mid-IR transmission spectra of powdered meteorites to obtain templates of how mid-IR spectra of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-01 B. L. de Vries , H. Skogby , L. B. F. M. Waters , M. Min

The CM carbonaceous chondrite meteorites provide a record of low temperature aqueous reactions in the early solar system. A number of CM chondrites also experienced short-lived, post-hydration thermal metamorphism at temperatures of 200C to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Ashley J. King , Paul F. Schofield , Sara S. Russell

We present here several laboratory analyses performed on the freshly fallen Mukundpura CM chondrite. Results of infrared transmission spectroscopy, thermogravimetry analysis and reflectance spectroscopy show that Mukundpura is mainly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 S. Potin , P. Beck , L. Bonal , B. Schmitt , A. Garenne , F. Moynier , A. Agranier , P. Schmitt-Kopplin , A. K. Malik , E. Quirico

Determining the source regions of meteorites is one of the major goals of current research in planetary science. Whereas asteroid observations are currently unable to pinpoint the source regions of most meteorite classes, observations of…

The CM chondrites are characterized as primary accretionary rocks which originate from primitive water-rich asteroids formed during the early Solar System. Here, we study the mineralogy and organic characteristics of right CM and one…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 Safoura Tanbakouei , Rui-Lin Cheng , Binlong Ye , Josep Ryan Michalski , Ashley J. King

Non-differentiated asteroids are among the most primitive objects in our Solar System, having escaped intense heating mechanisms. To help us understand the information contained in reflectance spectra measured on asteroids, we analyzed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jolantha Escrig , Lydie Bonal , Pierre Beck , Trygve Prestgard

Protoplanetary disks are dust-rich structures around young stars. The crystalline and amorphous materials contained within these disks are variably thermally processed and accreted to make bodies of a wide range of sizes and compositions,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Josep M. Trigo-Rodríguez , Albert Rimola , Safoura Tanbakouei , Victoria Cabedo , Martin Lee

Carbonaceous chondrites (CCs) are windows into the early Solar system and the histories of their parent bodies. Their infrared spectral signatures are powerful proxies for deciphering their composition and evolution history, but still…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Jinfei Yu , Haibin Zhao , Edward A. Cloutis , Hiroyuki Kurokawa , Yunzhao Wu

Miller Range (MIL) 07687 is a peculiar carbonaceous chondrite officially classified as a CO3. However, it has been found to display unique petrographic properties that are atypical of this group. Moreover, Raman spectra of its polyaromatic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Trygve Prestgard , Lydie Bonal , Jolantha Eschrig , Jérôme Gattacceca , Corinne Sonzogni , Pierre Beck

The class of meteorites called carbonaceous chondrites are examples of material from the solar system which have been relatively unchanged from the time of their initial formation. These meteorites have been classified according to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Alyssa K. Cobb , Ralph E. Pudritz

Relatively small amounts (typically between 2-200 parts per million) of presolar grains have been preserved in the matrices of chondritic meteorites. The measured abundances of the different types of grains are highly variable from one…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Josep M. Trigo-Rodriguez , Jurgen Blum

Least-processed carbonaceous chondrites (carbonaceous chondrites that have experienced minimal aqueous alteration and thermal metamorphism) are characterized by their predominately amorphous iron-rich silicate interchondrule matrices and…

This work focuses on the study of the aqueous alteration process which acted in the main belt and produced hydrated minerals on the altered asteroids. The aqueous alteration is particularly important for unraveling the processes occurring…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. Fornasier , C. Lantz , M. A. Barucci , M. Lazzarin

Recently published space-based observations of main-belt asteroids with the AKARI telescope provide a full description of the 3 {\mu}m band, related to the presence of OH bearing minerals. Here, we use laboratory spectra of carbonaceous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Pierre Beck , Jolantha Eschrig , Sandra Potin , Trygve Prestgard , Lydie Bonal , Eric Quirico , Bernard Schmitt

Meteorite matrices from primitive chondrites are an interplay of ingredients at the sub-micron scale, which requires analytical techniques with the nanometer spatial resolution to decipher the composition of individual components in their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Van T. H. Phan , Rolando Rebois , Pierre Beck , Eric Quirico , Lydie Bonal , Takaaki Noguchi

We have carried out a SEM-EPMA-TEM study to determine the textures and compositions of relict primary iron sulfides and their alteration products in a suite of moderately to heavily-altered CM1 carbonaceous chondrites. We observed four…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Sheryl A. Singerling , Catherine M. Corrigan , Adrian J. Brearley

Carbonaceous asteroids represent the principal source of water in the inner Solar System and might correspond to the main contributors for the delivery of water to Earth. Hydrogen isotopes in water-bearing primitive meteorites, e.g.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Laurette Piani , Hisayoshi Yurimoto , Laurent Remusat

The aim of this work is to investigate contrasting spectral trends observed in carbonaceous chondrites by simulating space weathering effects on a subset of minerals found in these meteorites. We use pulsed laser irradiation to simulate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-02 H. M. Kaluna , H. A. Ishii , J. P. Bradley , J. J. Gillis-Davis , P. G. Lucey

Emission spectra and diagnostic spectral features of a diverse range of ablated meteorite samples with a known composition are presented. We aim to provide a reference spectral dataset to improve our abilities to classify meteoroid…

Chondritic meteorites constitute the most ancient rock record available in the laboratory to study the formation of the solar system and its planets. Detailed investigations of their mineralogy, petrography, chemistry and isotopic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-11 Jerome Aleon
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