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Using black hole perturbation theory and arbitrary-precision computer algebra, we obtain the post-Newtonian (pN) expansions of the linear-in-mass-ratio corrections to the spin-precession angle and tidal invariants for a particle in circular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Abhay G. Shah , Adam Pound

We construct an efficient frequency domain waveform for generic circular compact object binaries that include neutron stars. The orbital precession is solved on the radiation reaction timescale (and then transformed to the frequency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Michael LaHaye , Huan Yang , Béatrice Bonga , Zhenwei Lyu

We present accurate fits for the remnant properties of generically precessing binary black holes, trained on large banks of numerical-relativity simulations. We use Gaussian process regression to interpolate the remnant mass, spin, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Vijay Varma , Davide Gerosa , Leo C. Stein , François Hébert , Hao Zhang

The general-relativistic phenomenon of spin-induced orbital precession has not yet been observed in strong-field gravity. Gravitational-wave observations of binary black holes (BBHs) are prime candidates, since we expect the astrophysical…

Angular momentum and spin precession are expected to be generic features of a significant fraction of binary black hole systems. As such, it is essential to have waveform models that faithfully incorporate the effects of precession. Here,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Jake Mac Uilliam , Sarp Akcay , Jonathan E. Thompson

Accurately modelling the complete gravitational-wave signal from precessing binary black holes through the late inspiral, merger and ringdown remains a challenging problem. The lack of analytic solutions for the precession dynamics of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Lucy M. Thomas , Patricia Schmidt , Geraint Pratten

We compute the periastron advance using the effective-one-body formalism for binary black holes moving on quasi-circular orbits and having spins collinear with the orbital angular momentum. We compare the predictions with the periastron…

The spin angular momentum S of a supermassive black hole (SBH) precesses due to torques from orbiting stars, and the stellar orbits precess due to dragging of inertial frames by the spinning hole. We solve the coupled post-Newtonian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 David Merritt , Eugene Vasiliev

A brief overview is presented of a new Caltech/Cornell research program that is exploring the nonlinear dynamics of curved spacetime in binary black hole collisions and mergers, and of an initial project in this program aimed at elucidating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Drew Keppel , David A. Nichols , Yanbei Chen , Kip S. Thorne

Compact binary systems emitting gravitational waves (GWs) can exhibit orbital eccentricity, along with generic spin orientations, leading to the precession of the orbital angular momentum, individual spins, and the orbital plane. While…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Soham Bhattacharyya , Omkar Sridhar

Gravitational radiation arising from the inspiral and merger of binary black holes (BBH's) is a promising candidate for detection by kilometer-scale interferometric gravitational wave observatories. This paper discusses a serious obstacle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Patrick R. Brady , Jolien D. E. Creighton , Kip S. Thorne

We propose a new scenario for the evolution of a binary of primordial black holes (PBHs). We consider a dynamical friction by ambient dark matter, scattering of dark matter particles with a highly eccentric orbit besides the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kimitake Hayasaki , Keitaro Takahashi , Yuuiti Sendouda , Shigehiro Nagataki

Gravitational waves emitted during the inspiral, plunge and merger of a black hole binary carry linear momentum. This results in an astrophysically important recoil to the final merged black hole, a ``kick'' that can eject it from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Richard H. Price , Gaurav Khanna , Scott A. Hughes

The orbital motion of inspiralling and coalescing black hole binaries can be investigated using a variety of approximation schemes and numerical methods within general relativity: post-Newtonian expansions, black hole perturbation theory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-03 Alexandre Le Tiec

(abridged) We consider a secular orbital evolution of a supermassive binary black hole (SBBH) with unequal masses $M_p$ and $M_s < M_p$ in a central part of a non-spherical nuclear star cluster (NSC). When the mass of NSC inside the orbit…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Pavel B. Ivanov , Alexander G. Polnarev

Binary black-hole systems with spins aligned with the orbital angular momentum are of special interest, as studies indicate that this configuration is preferred in nature. If the spins of the two bodies differ, there can be a prominent…

We perform numerical simulations of black-hole binaries to study the exchange of spin and orbital angular momentum during the last, highly nonlinear, stages of the coalescence process. To calculate the transfer of angular momentum from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Campanelli , C. O. Lousto , Y. Zlochower

We present a new approach to the problem of binary black holes in the pre-coalescence stage, i.e. when the notion of orbit has still some meaning. Contrary to previous numerical treatments which are based on the initial value formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Grandclement , S. Bonazzola

The origin of black hole (BH) spins remains one of the least understood aspects of BHs. Despite many uncertainties, it is commonly assumed that if BHs originated from isolated massive star binaries, their spins should be aligned with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Vishal Baibhav , Vicky Kalogera

The loss of linear momentum by gravitational radiation and the resulting gravitational recoil of black-hole binary systems may play an important role in the growth of massive black holes in early galaxies. We calculate the gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Luc Blanchet , Moh'd S. S. Qusailah , Clifford M. Will