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One ultraluminous X-ray source in M82 is identified as an accreting neutron star recently (named as NuSTAR J095551+6940.8). It has a super-Eddington luminosity and is spinning up. For an aged magnetar, it is more likely to be a low magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. Tong

The discovery of the ultraluminous X-ray pulsar M82 X-2 has stimulated lively discussion on the nature of the accreting neutron star. In most of the previous studies the magnetic field of the neutron star was derived from the observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Kun Xu , Xiang-Dong Li

We analyze archival Chandra HRC observations of the ultra luminous accreting pulsar M82-X2 (NuSTAR J095551+6940.8), and determine an upper limit of $< 1.7\times 10^{38}$~erg/s to its luminosity at an epoch at which it was undetected.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Simone Dall'Osso , Rosalba Perna , Alessandro Papitto , Enrico Bozzo , Luigi Stella

The identification of the Ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) X-2 in M82 as an accreting pulsar has shed new light on the nature of a subset of ULXs, while rising new questions on the nature of the super-Eddington accretion. Here, by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Simone Dall'Osso , Rosalba Perna , Luigi Stella

The recent detection of pulsations from the ultra luminous X-ray source (ULX) NuSTAR J095551+6940.8 in M82 by Bachetti et al. indicates that the object is an accreting neutron star in a high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) system. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-13 K. Y. Ekşi , İ. C. Andaç , S. Çıkıntoğlu , A. A. Gençali , C. Güngör , F. Öztekin

Recently, ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) M82 X-2 has been identified to be an accreting neutron star, which has a $P=1.37$ s spin period, and is spinning up at a rate $\dot{P}=-2.0\times 10^{-10}~\rm s\,s^{-1}$. Interestingly, its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Wen-Cong Chen

Ultra-luminous X-ray sources are usually believed to be black holes with mass about $10^{2-3}M_{\odot}$. However, the recent discovery of NuSTAR J095551+6940.8 in M82 by Bachetti et al. shows that it holds the spin period $P=1.37\rm\,s$ and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Y. Y. Pan , L. M. Song , C. M. Zhang , H. Tong

Most of ultraluminous X-ray sources are thought to be objects accreting above their Eddington limits. In the recently identified class of ultraluminous X-ray pulsars, accretor is a neutron star and thus has a fairly small mass with a small…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Anna Chashkina , Pavel Abolmasov , Juri Poutanen

The properties of super-Eddington accretion disks exhibit substantial distinctions from the sub- Eddington ones. In this paper, we investigate the accretion process of a magnetized neutron star (NS) surrounded by a super-Eddington disk. By…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Ken Chen , Zi-Gao Dai

We investigate whether the magnetic field of an accreting neutron star may be diamagnetically screened by the accreted matter. We assume the freshly accumulated material is unmagnetized, and calculate the rate at which the intrinsic stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Andrew Cumming , Ellen G. Zweibel , Lars Bildsten

We present a model for a super-Eddington accretion disc around a magnetized neutron star taking into account advection of heat and the mass loss by the wind. The model is semi-analytical and predicts radial profiles of all basic physical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Anna Chashkina , Galina Lipunova , Pavel Abolmasov , Juri Poutanen

{\it NuSTAR} has detected pulsations from the ultraluminous X-ray source X-2 in M82 and archival {\it Chandra} observations have given us a good idea of its duty cycle. The newly discovered pulsar exhibited at least 4 super-Eddington…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-24 D. M. Christodoulou , D. Kazanas , S. G. T. Laycock

Disk accretion onto a neutron star possessing a weak surface magnetic field ($B \le 10^8$ G) provides interesting X-ray emission scenarios, and is relevant for understanding X-ray bursters and low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). The standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Arun V. Thampan

The formation of a $2.7\ \rm M_{\odot}$ supermassive neutron star is explored, as the possible companion of PSR J0514--4002E. Magnetars may experience super-Eddington accretion. Observationally they may manifest themselves as ultraluminous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-26 H. Tong

Pulsations were recently detected from the ultraluminous X-ray source X-2 in M82. The newly discovered pulsar has been described as a common neutron star with a 1 TG magnetic field that accretes above the Eddington rate and as a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Silas G. T. Laycock , Demosthenes Kazanas

We perform radiative magnetohydrodynamics simulations in general relativity (GRRMHD) of super-Eddington disk accretion onto neutron stars endowed with a magnetic dipole corresponding to surface strengths not exceeding 100 GigaGauss.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Fatemeh Kayanikhoo , Włodek Kluźniak , Miljenko Čemeljić

We report on the spectral behavior of the first Galactic ultraluminous X-ray pulsar Swift J0243.6+6124 with NuSTAR observations during its 2017-2018 outburst. At sub-Eddington levels, the source spectrum is characterized by three emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Lian Tao , Hua Feng , Shuangnan Zhang , Qingcui Bu , Shu Zhang , Jinlu Qu , Yue Zhang

Magnetars are a special kind of neutron stars. There may also be accreting magnetars. From the studies of isolated magnetars, it is known that a neutron star with a strong dipole field only is not a magnetar. Super-slow X-ray pulsars may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-14 H. Tong

We present here the first convincing observational manifestation of a magnetar-like magnetic field in an accreting neutron star in binary system - the first pulsating ultra-luminous X-ray source X-2 in the galaxy M82. Using the Chandra…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Sergey S. Tsygankov , Alexander A. Mushtukov , Valery F. Suleimanov , Juri Poutanen

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULX) are off-nuclear point sources in nearby galaxies whose X-ray luminosity exceeds the theoretical maximum for spherical infall (the Eddington limit) onto stellar-mass black holes. Their luminosity ranges from…

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