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The bad metal behavior in the normal state of the iron-based superconductors suggests an intimate connection between the superconductivity and a proximity to a Mott transition. At the same time, there is strong evidence for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

Superconductivity in the iron pnictides and chalcogenides is closely connected to a bad-metal normal state and a nearby antiferromagnetic order. Therefore, considerable attention has been focused on the role of electron correlations and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Rong Yu , Qimiao Si , Pallab Goswami , Elihu Abrahams

The degree of electron correlations remains a central issue in the iron-based superconductors. The parent iron pnictides are antiferromagnetic, and their bad-metal behavior has been interpreted in terms of proximity to a Mott transition. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

The superconducting state of iron pnictides and chalcogenides exists at the border of antiferromagnetic order. Consequently, these materials could provide clues about the relationship between magnetism and unconventional superconductivity.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Rong Yu , Pallab Goswami , Qimiao Si , Predrag Nikolic , Jian-Xin Zhu

We consider the iron pnictides in terms of a proximity to a Mott insulator. The superexchange interactions contain competing nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor components. In the undoped parent compound, these frustrated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-05-24 Qimiao Si , Elihu Abrahams

The bad-metal behavior of the iron pnictides has motivated a theoretical description in terms of a proximity to Mott localization. Since the parent compounds of the iron pnictides contain an even number of 3d-electrons per Fe, it is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

High temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides and chalcogenides emerges when a magnetic phase is suppressed. The multi-orbital character and the strength of correlations underlie this complex phenomenology, involving magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-10 E. Bascones , B. Valenzuela , M. J. Calderon

We study whether Fermi-surface (FS) nesting can give rise to high-temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides. Starting with ab initio construction of an effective four-orbital model, we employ the fluctuation-exchange approximation to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ryotaro Arita , Hiroaki Ikeda

Experimental results on the metal-insulator transition and related phenomena in strongly interacting two-dimensional electron systems are discussed. Special attention is given to recent results for the strongly enhanced spin susceptibility,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-18 A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko

Unconventional superconductivity in iron pnictides and chalcogenides has been suggested to be controlled by the interplay of low-energy antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations and the particular topology of the Fermi surface in these materials.…

Strong electronic correlations are often associated with the proximity of a Mott insulating state. In recent years however, it has become increasingly clear that the Hund's rule coupling (intra-atomic exchange) is responsible for strong…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Antoine Georges , Luca de' Medici , Jernej Mravlje

Experimental results on the metal-insulator transitions and the anomalous properties of strongly interacting two-dimensional electron systems are reviewed and critically analyzed. Special attention is given to recent results for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. A. Shashkin

One of the central questions about the iron pnictides concerns the extent to which their electrons are strongly correlated. Here we address this issue through the phenomenology of the charge transport and dynamics, single-electron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-05-22 Qimiao Si , Elihu Abrahams , Jianhui Dai , Jian-Xin Zhu

Iron-based superconductors have been found to exhibit an intimate interplay of orbital, spin, and lattice degrees of freedom, dramatically affecting their low-energy electronic properties, including superconductivity. Albeit the precise…

Superconductivity develops in metals upon the formation of a coherent macroscopic quantum state of electron pairs. Iron pnictides and chalcogenides are materials that have high superconducting transition temperatures. In this Review, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Qimiao Si , Rong Yu , Elihu Abrahams

We investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of the 122 (AM$_2$B$_2$) hexagonal transition-metal pnictides with A=(Sr, Ca), M=(Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) and B=(As, P, Sb). It is found that the family of materials share critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Jinfeng Zeng , Shengshan Qin , Congcong Le , Jiangping Hu

The electronic states and superconductivity in iron pnictides are studied on the basis of the 16 band $d$-$p$ model which includes both the onsite Coulomb interaction between Fe $d$ electrons and the intersite one between Fe $d$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-17 Takemi Yamada , Jun Ishizuka , Yoshiaki Ōno

We study the strong correlation effects in the vicinity of the Mott metal-insulator transition using coupled clean or disordered Hubbard chains with a infinitely large coordinate number $D_{\perp}\to\infty$ in the direction perpendicular to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satoshi Fujimoto

We study the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida effective exchange interaction between magnetic impurities embedded on the edges of transition-metal dichalcogenide flakes, using a three-orbital tight-binding model. Electronic states lying midgap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Oscar Ávalos-Ovando , Diego Mastrogiuseppe , Sergio E. Ulloa

Electron correlations play a central role in iron-based superconductors. In these systems, multiple Fe $3d$-orbitals are active in the low-energy physics, and they are not all degenerate. For these reasons, the role of orbital-selective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Rong Yu , Haoyu Hu , Emilian M. Nica , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si
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