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We investigate the effects of non-Gaussianity in the primordial density field on the reionization history. We rely on a semi-analytic method to describe the processes acting on the intergalactic medium (IGM), relating the distribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 D. Crociani , L. Moscardini , M. Viel , S. Matarrese

Primordial non-Gaussianities provide an important test of inflationary models. Although the Planck CMB experiment has produced strong limits on non-Gaussianity on scales of clusters, there is still room for considerable non-Gaussianity on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Mélanie Habouzit , Takahiro Nishimichi , Sébastien Peirani , Gary A. Mamon , Joseph Silk , Jacopo Chevallard

The first-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe data suggest a high optical depth for Thomson scattering of 0.17 +/- 0.04, implying that the universe was reionized at an early epoch, z ~ 20. Such early reionization is likely to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xuelei Chen , Asantha Cooray , Naoki Yoshida , Naoshi Sugiyama

The statistical properties of the primordial perturbations contain clues about the origins of those fluctuations. Although the Planck collaboration has recently obtained tight constraints on primordial non-gaussianity from cosmic microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Adam Lidz , Eric J. Baxter , Peter Adshead , Scott Dodelson

We investigate the effects of primordial non-Gaussianities in the primordial Universe on the baryonic structure formation process. By relating the cosmic star formation rate in Gaussian and non-Gaussian scenarios to the detectability of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Umberto Maio

Thanks to the rapid progress in precision cosmology in the last few years, we now have access to physical observables that may constrain the theory of inflation through the non-Gaussianity (NG) signatures in the cosmic microwave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Xinghai Zhao , Yuexing Li , Sarah Shandera , Donghui Jeong

We study the cosmological evolution of baryons in universes with and without primordial non-Gaussianities via (large scale) N-body/hydrodynamical simulations, including gas cooling, star formation, stellar evolution, chemical enrichment…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Umberto Maio

We present the first numerical, N-body, hydrodynamical, chemical simulations of cosmic structure formation in the framework of non-Gaussian models. We study the impact of primordial non-Gaussianities on early chemistry (e, H, H+, H-, He,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Umberto Maio , Francesca Iannuzzi

We study the reionization history of the Universe in cosmological models with non-Gaussian density fluctuations, taking them to have a renormalized $\chi^2$ probability distribution function parametrized by the number of degrees of freedom,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pedro P. Avelino , Andrew R. Liddle

The contribution of stars in galaxies to cosmic reionisation depends on the star formation history in the Universe, the abundance of galaxies during reionisation, the escape fraction of ionising photons and the clumping factor of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jan-Pieter Paardekooper , Sadegh Khochfar , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

Early JWST observations have revealed substantial numbers of galaxies out to redshifts as high as $z \simeq 14$, reflecting a slow evolution of the galaxy UV luminosity function (LF) not anticipated by many models of galaxy evolution. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 C. T. Donnan , J. S. Dunlop , R. J. McLure , D. J. McLeod , F. Cullen

Observations of the Lyman-alpha forest and of high-redshift galaxies at z~5-10 imply that there were just enough photons to maintain the universe in an ionized state at z~5-6, indicating a "photon-starved" end to reionization. The ionizing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Marcelo A. Alvarez , Kristian Finlator , Michele Trenti

A major goal of observational and theoretical cosmology is to observe the largely unexplored time period in the history of our universe when the first galaxies form, and to interpret these measurements. Early galaxies dramatically impacted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Adam Lidz

Early galaxies were the radiation source for reionization, with the photoheating feedback from the reionization process expected to reduce the efficiency of star formation in low mass haloes. Hence, to fully understand reionization and…

UV luminosity functions provide a wealth of information on the physics of galaxy formation in the early Universe. Given that this probe indirectly tracks the evolution of the mass function of dark matter halos, it has the potential to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Nashwan Sabti , Julian B. Muñoz , Diego Blas

This work studies the connection between the first galaxies and their hosting dark matter halos in the early Universe when Reionization is concluding. Our numerical models (already presented in an earlier study) trace the star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Luz Ángela García

We discuss new constraints on the epoch of cosmic reionization and test the assumption that most of the ionizing photons responsible arose from high redshift star-forming galaxies. Good progress has been made in charting the end of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Brant E. Robertson , Richard S. Ellis , Steven R. Furlanetto , James S. Dunlop

Early results from the JWST observations have reported a surprisingly high number of UV-bright galaxies at $z \geq 10$, which appears to challenge the theoretical predictions from standard galaxy formation models in the $\Lambda$CDM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Anirban Chakraborty , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury

We investigate the effects of a top-heavy stellar initial mass function on the reionisation history of the intergalactic medium (IGM). We use cosmological simulations that include self-consistently the feedback from ionising radiation, H_2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Massimo Ricotti , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We combine fast radiative transfer calculations with high resolution hydrodynamical simulations to study an epoch of early hydrogen reionisation by primordial stellar sources at redshifts 15<z<30. With relatively conservative assumptions,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aaron Sokasian , Naoki Yoshida , Tom Abel , Lars Hernquist , Volker Springel
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