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Despite its mathematical complexity, the multiple gravitational lens can be studied in detail in every situation where a perturbative approach is possible. In this paper, we examine the caustics of a system with a lens very far from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 V. Bozza

These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of differential modules and complexes as well as of their generalization, that is, the theory of $N$-differential modules and $N$-complexes. Several applications and examples coming…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette

The curse of dimensionality is a common phenomenon which affects analysis of datasets characterized by large numbers of variables associated with each point. Problematic scenarios of this type frequently arise in classification algorithms…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-11 Benjamin Thirey , Randal Hickman

Partial orderings and measures of information for continuous univariate random variables with special roles of Gaussian and uniform distributions are discussed. The information measures and measures of non-Gaussianity including third and…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-22 Una Radojicic , Klaus Nordhausen , Hannu Oja

We consider TASEP with a single second class particle and periodic boundary conditions. Using Bethe ansatz, we compute stationary large deviations for the joint statistics of the current of first and second class particles. At large scales,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-28 Sylvain Prolhac

Explicit determinations of several classes of trigonometric sums are given. These sums can be viewed as analogues or generalizations of Gauss sums. In a previous paper, two of the present authors considered primarily sine sums associated…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Beck , Bruce C. Berndt , O-Yeat Chan , Alexandru Zaharescu

We introduce a duality triads` notion. These are dual recurrences as used in dynamical data bases theory completed by a third pertinacious relation. Several representative examples of them are given. q-Gaussian triads as well as Fibonomial…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. K. Kwasniewski

We consider systems of stochastic fixed-point equations that arise in the asymptotic analysis of random recursive structures and algorithms such as Quicksort, generalized P\'olya urn processes and path lengths of random recursive trees and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-08 Kevin Leckey

Based on the canonical correlation analysis we derive series representations of the probability density function (PDF) and the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the information density of arbitrary Gaussian random vectors as well as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Jonathan Huffmann , Martin Mittelbach

We consider a class of combinatorial optimization problems that emerge in a variety of domains among which: condensed matter physics, theory of financial risks, error correcting codes in information transmissions, molecular and protein…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 L. Bussolari , P. Contucci , C. Giardina' , C. Giberti , F. Unguendoli , C. Vernia

In this paper, we pose many challenging conjectures on congruences involving binomial coefficients and Ap\'ery-like numbers.

数论 · 数学 2020-08-18 Zhi-Hong Sun

The paper contains results in three areas: First we present a general estimate for tail probabilities of Gaussian quadratic forms with known expectation and variance. Thereafter we analyze the distribution of norms of complex Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-20 Georg Berschneider , Björn Böttcher

Correlations of active and passive random intersection graphs are studied in this letter. We present the joint probability generating function for degrees of $G^{active}(n,m,p)$ and $G^{passive}(n,m,p)$, which are generated by a random…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-10-27 Yilun Shang

The duality triads were defined in the preceding paper.(ArXiv: math.GM/0402260 v 1 Feb. 2004). Notation, enumeration of formulas and references is therefore to be continued hereby. In this paper Fibonomial triangle and further Pascal-like…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. K. Kwasniewski

Selected topics in Astroparticle Physics including the CMB, dark matter, BBN, and the variations of fundamental couplings are discussed.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith A. Olive

In this paper we investigate the conformation statistics of a Gaussian chain embedded in a medium of finite size, in the presence of quenched random obstacles. The similarities and differences between the case of random obstacles and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt , Yohannes Shiferaw

These three lectures provide an introduction to the main concepts of statistical data analysis useful for precision measurements and searches for new signals in High Energy Physics. The frequentist and Bayesian approaches to probability…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Luca Lista

We derive the limiting distribution of the barycenter $b_n$ of an i.i.d. sample of $n$ random points on a planar cone with angular spread larger than $2\pi$. There are three mutually exclusive possibilities: (i) (fully sticky case) after a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-14 Stephan Huckemann , Jonathan C. Mattingly , Ezra Miller , James Nolen

These lecture notes present some new concentration inequalities for Feynman-Kac particle processes. We analyze different types of stochastic particle models, including particle profile occupation measures, genealogical tree based evolution…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-07-13 Pierre Del Moral , Peng Hu , Liming Wu

Contents: Generalities, Chiral supermultiplets, Super Yang-Mills theory, Superspace Feynman graphs, Renormalization, Supercurrent, Finite theories.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivier Piguet