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相关论文: Volatile-Rich Circumstellar Gas in the Unusual 49 …

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We present analysis of time-variable, shifted absorption features in far-UV spectra of the unusual 49 Ceti debris disk. This nearly edge-on disk is one of the brightest known, and is one of the very few containing detectable amounts of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-24 Brittany E. Miles , Aki Roberge , Barry Welsh

We present far-IR/sub-mm imaging and spectroscopy of 49 Ceti, an unusual circumstellar disk around a nearby young A1V star. The system is famous for showing the dust properties of a debris disk, but the gas properties of a low-mass…

The A star 49 Ceti, at a distance of 61 pc, is unusual in retaining a substantial quantity of molecular gas while exhibiting dust properties similar to those of a debris disk. We present resolved observations of the disk around 49 Ceti from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. M. Hughes , D. J. Wilner , I. Kamp , M. R. Hogerheijde

We present the first scattered-light images of the debris disk around 49 ceti, a ~40 Myr A1 main sequence star at 59 pc, famous for hosting two massive dust belts as well as large quantities of atomic and molecular gas. The outer disk is…

High resolution FUV echelle spectra showing absorption features arising from CI and CO gas in the Beta Pictoris circumstellar (CS) disk were obtained on 1997 December 6 and 19 using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS). An…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Roberge , P. D. Feldman , A. M. Lagrange , A. Vidal-Madjar , R. Ferlet , A. Jolly , J. L. Lemaire , F. Rostas

We have detected [C I] 3P1-3P0 emissions in the gaseous debris disks of 49 Ceti and Beta Pictoris with the 10 m telescope of the Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment, which is the first detection of such emissions. The line profiles…

Characterization of gas component in debris disks is of fundamental importance for understanding its origin. Toward this goal, we have conducted non-LTE (local thermodynamic equilibrium) analyses of the rotational spectral lines of CO…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Aya E. Higuchi , Ágnes Kóspál , Attila Moór , Hideko Nomura , Satoshi Yamamoto

Gas-rich primordial disks and tenuous gas-poor debris disks are usually considered as two distinct evolutionary phases of the circumstellar matter. Interestingly, the debris disk around the young main-sequence star 49 Ceti possesses a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Moór , P. Ábrahám , A. Juhász , Cs. Kiss , I. Pascucci , Á. Kóspál , D. Apai , Th. Henning , T. Csengeri , C. Grady

We have conducted a search for optical circumstellar absorption lines in the spectra of 16 debris disc host stars. None of the stars in our sample showed signs of emission line activity in either H$_{\alpha}$, Ca II or Na I, confirming…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Antonio S. Hales , M. J. Barlow , I. A. Crawford , S. Casassus

We present high resolution ALMA observations of the CO(3-2) and 350 GHz continuum emissions of the debris disc of 49 Ceti, known to be particularly rich in molecular gas in spite of its age. The main new results are: i) both CO and dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 P. T. Nhung , D. T. Hoai , P. Tuan-Anh , P. N. Diep , N. T. Phuong , N. T. Thao , P. Darriulat

We present ~0.4 resolution images of CO(3-2) and associated continuum emission from the gas-bearing debris disk around the nearby A star 49 Ceti, observed with the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA). We analyze the ALMA…

Surprisingly strong CO emission has been observed from more than a dozen debris disks around nearby main-sequence stars. The origin of this CO is unclear, in particular whether it is left over from the protoplanetary disk phase or is…

We measured 304 absorption features in the ultraviolet and visible spectra of the star 51 Oph, which is known to have a debris disk with a high inclination. We analyzed the relative populations of atoms in excited fine-structure and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Edward B. Jenkins , Cecile Gry

We present far- and near-ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy of the $\sim$23 Myr edge-on debris disk surrounding the A0V star $\eta$ Telescopii, obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. We detect…

Previous observations revealed the existence of CO gas at nearly protoplanetary level in several dust-rich debris disks around young A-type stars. Here we used the ALMA 7m-array to measure $^{13}$CO and C$^{18}$O emission toward two debris…

We present the first sub-arcsecond images of 49 Ceti in the [C I]3P1-3P0 emission and the 614 micron dust continuum emission observed with ALMA, as well as that in the CO(J=3-2) emission prepared by using the ALMA archival data. The spatial…

Context: The dusty debris disk around the $\sim$20 Myr old main-sequence A-star {\beta} Pictoris is known to contain gas. Evidence points towards a secondary origin of the gas as opposed to being a direct remnant form the initial…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-14 G. Cataldi , A. Brandeker , G. Olofsson , B. Larsson , R. Liseau , J. Blommaert , M. Fridlund , R. Ivison , E. Pantin , B. Sibthorpe , B. Vandenbussche , Y. Wu

The gaseous molecular disk that orbits the main sequence A-type star 49 Ceti has been known since 1995, but the stellar age and the origin of the observed carbon monoxide molecules have been unknown. We now identify 49 Ceti as a member of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 B. Zuckerman , Inseok Song

The edge-on disk surrounding the nearby young star Beta Pictoris is the archetype of the "debris disks", which are composed of dust and gas produced by collisions and evaporation of planetesimals, analogues of Solar System comets and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aki Roberge , Paul D. Feldman , Alycia J. Weinberger , Magali Deleuil , Jean-Claude Bouret

Debris discs have often been described as gas-poor discs as the gas-to-dust ratio is expected to be considerably lower than in primordial,protoplanetary discs. However, recent observations have confirmed the presence of a non-negligible…

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