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Despite well-established no-go theorems on a perfect linear optical Bell state analyzer, we find a numerical trend that appears to approach a near-perfect measurement if we incorporate eight or more un-entangled ancilla photons into our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Jake A. Smith , Lev Kaplan

A broad range of scientific and industrial disciplines require precise optical measurements at very low light levels. Single-photon detectors combining high efficiency and high time resolution are pivotal in such experiments. By using…

We propose a Bell measurement scheme by employing a logical qubit in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entanglement with an arbitrary number of photons. Remarkably, the success probability of the Bell measurement as well as teleportation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Seung-Woo Lee , Kimin Park , Timothy C. Ralph , Hyunseok Jeong

The photonic temporal degree of freedom is one of the most promising platforms for quantum communication over fiber networks and free-space channels. In particular, time-bin states of photons are robust to environmental disturbances,…

Single-photon detection via absorption in current-biased nanoscale superconducting structures has become a preferred technology in quantum optics and related fields. Single-mode fiber packaged devices have seen new records set in detection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Dileep V. Reddy , Negar Otrooshi , Sae Woo Nam , Richard P. Mirin , Varun B. Verma

We present an alternative approach to the fabrication of highly efficient superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) based on tungsten silicide. Using well-established technologies for the deposition of dielectric mirrors and…

Bell state measurements, which project bipartite qubit systems onto the maximally entangled Bell basis, are central to a wide range of quantum information processing tasks, including quantum teleportation, entanglement swapping, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Luca Bianchi , Carlo Marconi , Davide Bacco

The encoding of quantum information in photonic time-bin qubits is apt for long distance quantum communication schemes. In practice, due to technical constraints such as detector response time, or the speed with which co-polarized time-bins…

Since their inception, superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors have been enabling quantum optical applications and the rise of the photonic quantum industry. The evolution in the detector design and read-out strategies has led to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Lorenzo Stasi , Towsif Taher , Giovanni V. Resta , Hugo Zbinden , Rob Thew , Félix Bussières

We show how to generate Bell states and $N$-partite $W$ states of long-distance superconducting (SC) qubits in a SC waveguide quantum electrodynamical (QED) system, where SC qubits are coupled to an open microwave transmission line. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Guo-Qiang Zhang , Wei Feng , Wei Xiong , Da Xu , Qi-Ping Su , Chui-Ping Yang

We discuss a new method for realizing number-resolving and non-demolition photo detectors by strong coupling of light to individual single photon emitters, which act as strong optical non-linearities. As a specific application we show how…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 D. Witthaut , M. D. Lukin , A. S. Sørensen

We propose a scalable approach to building cluster states of matter qubits using coherent states of light. Recent work on the subject relies on the use of single photonic qubits in the measurement process. These schemes have a low initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien G. R. Louis , Kae Nemoto , W. J. Munro , T. P. Spiller

We propose a detector of microwave photons which can distinguish the vacuum state, one-photon state, and the states with two or more photons. Its operation is based on the two-photon transition in a biased Josephson junction and detection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Andrii M. Sokolov , Frank K. Wilhelm

The ability to detect quantum superpositions lies at the heart of fundamental and applied aspects of quantum mechanics. The time-frequency degree of freedom of light enables encoding and transmitting quantum information in a…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Adam Widomski , Maciej Ogrodnik , Michał Karpiński

We put forward an effective amplification protocol for protecting the single-photon entangled state of the time-bin qubit. The protocol only requires one pair of the single-photon entangled state and some auxiliary single photons. With the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Lan Zhou , Yu-Bo Sheng

We show how to improve the efficiency for preparing Bell states in coupled two quantum dots system. A measurement to the state of driven quantum laser field leads to wave function collapse. This results in highly efficiency preparation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 X. X. Yi , G. R. Jin , D. L. Zhou

We propose a resource-efficient error-rejecting entangled-state analyzer for polarization-encoded multiphoton systems. Our analyzer is based on two single-photon quantum-nondemolition detectors, where each of them is implemented with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Tao Li , Adam Miranowicz , Keyu Xia , Franco Nori

We propose a scheme for full Bell state measurement of spin qubits in a double quantum dot. Our scheme consists of Pauli spin-blockade measurements and biaxial electron-spin resonance. In order to eliminate the average of the Zeeman fields,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Nobuhiko Yokoshi , Hiroshi Imamura , Hideo Kosaka

With increasing interest in high-speed imaging should come an increased interest in the response times of our scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) detectors. Previous works have previously highlighted and contrasted performance…

We present a linearly arrayed, 16-element, superconducting nanowire single-photon detector with 83.4$\%$ system detection efficiency at 1550 nm and a mean per-element dead-time of 9.6-ns, enabling counting at 1 giga-count per second with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Timothy. M. Rambo , Amy R. Conover , Aaron J. Miller