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High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detectors are powerful detectors for gamma-ray spectroscopy. The sensitivity to low-intensity gamma-ray peaks is often hindered by the presence of Compton continuum distributions, originated by gamma-rays…

Low background gamma spectrometry employing HPGe detectors is a sensitive technique for measuring low-level radioactivity in environmental applications, material screening, and for rare decay searches. This work presents spectroscopic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Swati Thakur , Soni Devi , Sanjeet S. Kaintura , Katyayni Tiwari , Pushpendra P. Singh

Measurements with a bare p-type high purity germanium diode (HPGe) submerged in a 19 kg liquid argon (LAr) scintillation detector at MPIK Heidelberg are reported. The liquid argon--germanium system (LArGe) is operated as a 4$\pi$…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Di Marco , P. Peiffer , S. Schönert

A new ultra-low background high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector has been installed at the Kamioka underground experimental site. The background count rate in the energy range from 40 keV to 2700 keV is about 25% lower than that of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-12-05 K. Ichimura , H. Ikeda , Y. Kishimoto , M. Kurasawa , A. A. Suzuki , Y. Gando , M. Ikeda , K. Hosokawa , H. Sekiya , H. Ito , A. Minamino , S. Suzuki

High-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors used for low-background gamma ray spectrometry are usually operated under either a fairly low overburden of the order of one meter of water equivalent (mw.e.) or a high overburden of the order of…

Low-energy background through Compton scattering from the ambient $\gamma$ rays can be contaminated in direct dark matter search experiments. In this paper, we report comparable measurements on low-energy spectra via Compton scattering from…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-04-26 J. W. Hu , L. T. Yang , Q. Yue , X. P. Geng , H. B. Li , Y. F. Liang , S. T. Lin , S. K. Liu , H. Ma , L. Wang , H. T. Wong , B. T. Zhang

The application of a high purity germanium (HPGe) gamma spectrometer in determining the fuel element burnup in a future reactor is studied. The HPGe detector is exposed by a Co60 source with varying irradiation rate from 10 kcps to 150 kcps…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Weihua Yan , Liguo Zhang , Zhao Zhang , Zhigang Xiao

A high efficiency, low background counting setup has been made at TIFR consisting of a special HPGe detector ($\sim$ 70%) surrounded by a low activity copper+lead shield. Detailed measurements are performed with point and extended geometry…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-08-21 N. Dokania , V. Singh , S. Mathimalar , V. Nanal , S. Pal , R. G. Pillay

Neutrinoless double beta decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) offers a sensitive probe of neutrino mass and its Majorana nature. Orthogonal-strip high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors with high spatial resolution provide a promising approach for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Qiuli Zhang , Wenhan Dai , Peng Zhang , Mingxin Yang , Yang Tian , Zhi Zeng , Yulan Li , Ming Zeng , Hao Ma , Jianping Cheng

We describe a new high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector setup for low-background {\gamma}-ray spectrometry. The GeMSE facility (Germanium Material and meteorite Screening Experiment) is dedicated to material screening for rare event…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-01-06 M. v. Sivers , B. A. Hofmann , Å. V. Rosén , M. Schumann

The GeMSE (Germanium Material and meteorite Screening Experiment) facility operates a low-background HPGe crystal in an underground laboratory with a moderate rock overburden of 620$\,$m.w.e. in Switzerland. It has been optimized for…

$P$-type high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors are widely used across many scientific domains, and current data analysis methods have served well in many use cases. However, applications like low-background experiments that search for rare…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-03-10 P. Zhang , W. Dai , Q. Zhang , F. Hagemann , O. Schulz , C. Alvarez-Garcia , L. Yang , Q. Yue , Z. Zeng , J. Cheng , H. Ma

A gamma counting station based on high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector was set up for the material screening of the PandaX dark matter experiments in the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. Low background gamma rate of 2.6 counts/min…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Xuming Wang , Xun Chen , Changbo Fu , Xiangdong Ji , Xiang Liu , Yajun Mao , Hongwei Wang , Siguang Wang , Pengwei Xie , Tao Zhang

A comprehensive GEANT4 simulation framework was developed to model the background of the TEXONO experiment, including contributions from radioactive isotopes in detector components and the surrounding environment. The HPGe detector…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Subhasis Parhi , Lakhwinder Singh , Manoj Kumar Singh , Henry Tsz-King Wong , Venktesh Singh

High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detectors have been golden standard for gamma spectrometry in Low level radioactive waste (LLW) analysis; however, their notable shortcoming is prolonged measurement durations for weak radioactive waste…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Yanfeng Xie , Yiming Weng , Soo Hyun Byun

In low activity gamma spectrometric measurements of large, dense samples, the bulk sample material shields the HPGe crystal from external background sources. If not accounted for in studies that utilise background-subtraction methods, this…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-08 M. Thiesse , P. Scovell , L. Thompson

In this work we present the characterization of a Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) type High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector, with a carbon fiber entrance window thickness of 0.6 mm and an active area of 6305 mm2, operated at shallow depth (~…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-10-20 O. Fawwaz , H. Shams , F. Arneodo , A. Di Giovanni

Diverse searches for direct dark matter (DM) in effective electromagnetic and leptophilic interactions resulting from new physics, as well as Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) with unconventional electronic recoils, are…

The CONUS experiment is searching for coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering of reactor anti-neutrinos with four low energy threshold point-contact high-purity germanium spectrometers. An excellent background suppression within the…

A high purity germanium crystal was operated in liquid argon as a Compton suppressed radiation spectrometer. Spectroscopic quality resolution of less than 1% of the full-width half maximum of full energy deposition peaks was demonstrated.…

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