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Sparse regularization such as $\ell_1$ regularization is a quite powerful and widely used strategy for high dimensional learning problems. The effectiveness of sparse regularization has been supported practically and theoretically by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-23 Masaaki Takada , Taiji Suzuki , Hironori Fujisawa

As deep learning (DL) techniques become integral to various applications, ensuring model fairness while maintaining high performance has become increasingly critical, particularly in sensitive fields such as medical diagnosis. Although a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Yuanbo Guo , Jun Xia , Yiyu Shi

Sparse regularization techniques are well-established in machine learning, yet their application in neural networks remains challenging due to the non-differentiability of penalties like the $L_1$ norm, which is incompatible with stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Chris Kolb , Tobias Weber , Bernd Bischl , David Rügamer

The extensive need for computational resources poses a significant obstacle to deploying large-scale Deep Neural Networks (DNN) on devices with constrained resources. At the same time, studies have demonstrated that a significant number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Yehonathan Refael , Iftach Arbel , Wasim Huleihel

The overfitting is one of the cursing subjects in the deep learning field. To solve this challenge, many approaches were proposed to regularize the learning models. They add some hyper-parameters to the model to extend the generalization;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Mohammad Mahdi Bejani , Mehdi Ghatee

Learned Sparse Retrieval (LSR) is an effective IR approach that exploits pre-trained language models for encoding text into a learned bag of words. Several efforts in the literature have shown that sparsity is key to enabling a good…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Franco Maria Nardini , Thong Nguyen , Cosimo Rulli , Rossano Venturini , Andrew Yates

The popular Lasso approach for sparse estimation can be derived via marginalization of a joint density associated with a particular stochastic model. A different marginalization of the same probabilistic model leads to a different…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-28 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , James V. Burke , Alessandro Chiuso , Gianluigi Pillonetto

Joint sparsity regularization in multi-task learning has attracted much attention in recent years. The traditional convex formulation employs the group Lasso relaxation to achieve joint sparsity across tasks. Although this approach leads to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Krishnakumar Balasubramanian , Kai Yu , Tong Zhang

Structured low-rank (SLR) algorithms, which exploit annihilation relations between the Fourier samples of a signal resulting from different properties, is a powerful image reconstruction framework in several applications. This scheme relies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Aniket Pramanik , Hemant Aggarwal , Mathews Jacob

Low-Rank Factorization (LRF) is a widely adopted technique for compressing deep neural networks (DNNs). However, it faces several challenges, including optimal rank selection, a vast design space, long fine-tuning times, and limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 M. Kokhazadeh , G. Keramidas , V. Kelefouras

We develop a scalable algorithmic framework for sparse convex quantile regression (SCQR), addressing key computational challenges in the literature. Enhancing the classical CQR model, we introduce L2-norm regularization and an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-03 Xiaoyu Luo , Chuanhou Gao

Learning sparse models from data is an important task in all those frameworks where relevant information should be identified within a large dataset. This can be achieved by formulating and solving suitable sparsity promoting optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-18 V. Cerone , S. M. Fosson , D. Regruto , A. Salam

There are a large number of methods for solving under-determined linear inverse problem. Many of them have very high time complexity for large datasets. We propose a new method called Two-Stage Sparse Representation (TSSR) to tackle this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-09 Chengyu Peng , Hong Cheng , Manchor Ko

Sparse modelling or model selection with categorical data is challenging even for a moderate number of variables, because one parameter is roughly needed to encode one category or level. The Group Lasso is a well known efficient algorithm…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-14 Szymon Nowakowski , Piotr Pokarowski , Wojciech Rejchel , Agnieszka Sołtys

We propose a novel sparsity enhancement strategy for regression tasks, based on learning a data-adaptive kernel metric, i.e., a shape matrix, through 2-Layered kernel machines. The resulting shape matrix, which defines a Mahalanobis-type…

Learned sparse retrieval (LSR) is a family of first-stage retrieval methods that are trained to generate sparse lexical representations of queries and documents for use with an inverted index. Many LSR methods have been recently introduced,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Thong Nguyen , Sean MacAvaney , Andrew Yates

Classification with a sparsity constraint on the solution plays a central role in many high dimensional machine learning applications. In some cases, the features can be grouped together so that entire subsets of features can be selected or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-05 Nikhil Rao , Robert Nowak , Christopher Cox , Timothy Rogers

Addressing the challenge of removing atmospheric fog or haze from digital images, known as image dehazing, has recently gained significant traction in the computer vision community. Although contemporary dehazing models have demonstrated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Anas M. Ali , Anis Koubaa , Bilel Benjdira

This paper considers a high-dimensional linear regression problem where there are complex correlation structures among predictors. We propose a graph-constrained regularization procedure, named Sparse Laplacian Shrinkage with the Graphical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-10 Yuehan Yang , Siwei Xia , Hu Yang

Feature selection is important step in machine learning since it has shown to improve prediction accuracy while depressing the curse of dimensionality of high dimensional data. The neural networks have experienced tremendous success in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Peter Bugata , Peter Drotar