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相关论文: Viscosity bound for anisotropic superfluids in hig…

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We present a series of closed-form maximum entropy upper bounds for the differential entropy of a continuous univariate random variable and study the properties of that series. We then show how to use those generic bounds for upper bounding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Frank Nielsen , Richard Nock

The shear viscosity of a two-component Fermi gas in the normal phase is calculated as a function of temperature in the unitarity limit, taking into account strong-coupling effects that give rise to a pseudogap in the spectral density for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. M. Bruun , H. Smith

In the spirit of the AdS/CFT correspondence, we investigate the hydrodynamics of the dual conformal field in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity. By considering the parameters of the boosted black brane in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity as functions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-28 Ya-Peng Hu , Huai-Fan Li , Zhang-Yu Nie

We consider strongly coupled gauge theory plasma with conserved global charges that allow for a dual gravitational description. We study the shear viscosity of the gauge theory plasma in the presence of chemical potentials for these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Benincasa , Alex Buchel , Roman Naryshkin

We measure the shear viscosity in a two-component Fermi gas of atoms, tuned to a broad s-wave collisional (Feshbach) resonance. At resonance, the atoms strongly interact and exhibit universal behavior, where the equilibrium thermodynamic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-01-18 C. Cao , E. Elliott , H. Wu , J. E. Thomas

The analytical Chapman-Enskog formula for calculating the shear viscosity $\eta$ of a relativistic ideal gas, such as a massless quark-gluon plasma, has consistently demonstrated good agreement with the numerical results obtained using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Noah M. MacKay

We use gauge-gravity duality to compute entanglement entropy in a non-conformal background with an energy scale $\Lambda$. At zero temperature, we observe that entanglement entropy decreases by raising $\Lambda$. However, at finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 M. Rahimi , M. Ali-Akbari , M. Lezgi

We demonstrate that measurements of rapidity differential anisotropic flow in heavy ion collisions can constrain the temperature dependence of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio {\eta}/s of QCD matter. Comparing results from…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Gabriel Denicol , Akihiko Monnai , Bjoern Schenke

The scattering processes between the quasiparticles in spin- up superfluid with the quasiparticles in spin-down normal fluid are added to the other relevant scattering processes in the Boltzmann collision terms. The Boltzmann equation has…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Shahzamanian , R. Afzali

The shear viscosity to entropy ratio ($\eta/s$) is estimated for the hot and dense QCD matter created in Au+Au collisions at RHIC ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV). A very low value is found $\eta/s \sim 0.1$, which is close to the conjectured…

The Einstein field equation as an equation of state of a thermodynamical system of spacetime is reconsidered in the present Letter. We argue that a consistent interpretation leads us to identify scalar curvature and cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-29 S. C. Tiwari

We study the role of the Gauss-Bonnet corrections to the gravity action on the charged AdS black hole in presence of rank 3 antisymmetric Kalb Ramond tensor field strength. Analyzing the branch singularity and the killing horizon, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Sayantan Choudhury , Soumitra SenGupta

This is a response to the comment, arXiv:0709.4651. It is noted that while the comment raises an extremely interesting and subtle point, the original conclusion that theoretically consistent exceptions exist for the proposed general bound…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-19 Thomas D. Cohen

Event anisotropy measurements at RHIC suggest the strongly interacting matter created in heavy ion collisions flows with very little shear viscosity. Precise determination of "shear viscosity-to-entropy" ratio is currently a subject of…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Monika Sharma

We calculate the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density for charged black branes in third order Lovelock theory. For chargeless black branes, the result turns out to be consistent with the prediction made in $\rm arXiv:0808.3498[\rm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Xian-Hui Ge , Sang-Jin Sin , Shao-Feng Wu , Guo-Hong Yang

We discuss in detail the shear viscosity coefficient eta and the viscosity to entropy density ratio eta/s of a hadronic gas comprised of pions and nucleons. In particular, we study the effects of baryon chemical potential on eta and eta/s.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazunori Itakura , Osamu Morimatsu , Hiroshi Otomo

A computation of the quotient of shear viscosity to entropy density, or KSS number $\eta/s$ is performed, in the non-relativistic and classical regime, first in Chiral Perturbation Theory, and then in the $SO(g+1)/SO(g)$ Non-Linear Sigma…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio Dobado , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

We study entropy production in the early stage of high-energy heavy-ion collisions due to shear viscosity. We employ the second-order theory of Israel-Stewart with two different stress relaxation times, as appropriate for strong coupling or…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Dumitru , E. Molnar , Y. Nara

Within a Boltzmann transport model, we demonstrate correlation between stopping observables and shear viscosity in central nuclear collisions at intermediate energies (on the order of 10 to 1000 MeV/nucleon). The correlation allows us to…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Brent Barker , Pawel Danielewicz

The shear viscosity of liquid cobalt at the pressure $p=1.5$~bar and at the temperatures corresponding to equilibrium liquid and supercooled liquid states is measured experimentally and evaluated by means of molecular dynamics simulations.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-07 R. M. Khusnutdinoff , A. V. Mokshin , A. L. Beltyukov , N. V. Olyanina