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With the advent of era of Big Data and Internet of Things, there has been an exponential increase in the availability of large data sets. These data sets require in-depth analysis that provides intelligence for improvements in methods for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Alvaro Tzul

Multi-core processors are becoming more and more popular in embedded and real-time systems. While fixed-priority scheduling with task-splitting in real-time systems are widely applied, current approaches have not taken into consideration…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2015-12-24 Yao Guo , Junyang Lu

Neuromorphic Computing is a nascent research field in which models and devices are designed to process information by emulating biological neural systems. Thanks to their superior energy efficiency, analog neuromorphic systems are highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Tianlin Liu

Manycore processors feature a high number of general-purpose cores designed to work in a multithreaded fashion. Recent manycore processors are kept coherent using scalable distributed directories. A paramount example is the Intel Mesh…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Steve Kommrusch , Marcos Horro , Louis-Noël Pouchet , Gabriel Rodríguez , Juan Touriño

Coflow provides a key application-layer abstraction for capturing communication patterns, enabling the efficient coordination of parallel data flows to reduce job completion times in distributed systems. Modern data center networks (DCNs)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Xin Wang , Hong Shen , Hui Tian , Dong Wang

The use of multi-chip modules (MCM) and/or multi-socket boards is the most suitable approach to increase the computation density of servers while keep chip yield attained. This paper introduces a new coherence protocol suitable, in terms of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Lucia G. Menezo , Valentin Puente , Jose A. Gregorio

To improve efficiency, nearly all parallel processing units (CPUs and GPUs) implement relaxed memory models in which memory operations may be re-ordered, i.e., executed out-of-order. Prior testing work in this area found that memory…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Sean Siddens , Sanya Srivastava , Reese Levine , Josiah Dykstra , Tyler Sorensen

The rapid adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) has made GPU inference efficiency an increasingly critical system concern. The runtime of LLM workloads is largely dominated by tile-based kernels, particularly General Matrix…

When arranged in a crossbar configuration, resistive memory devices can be used to execute Matrix-Vector Multiplications (MVMs), the most dominant operation of many Machine Learning (ML) algorithms, in constant time complexity. Nonetheless,…

Modern multicore processors are employing large last-level caches, for example Intel's E7-8800 processor uses 24MB L3 cache. Further, with each CMOS technology generation, leakage energy has been dramatically increasing and hence, leakage…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-10-17 Sparsh Mittal

Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods are often used in clustering since they guarantee asymptotically exact expectations in the infinite-time limit. In finite time, though, slow mixing often leads to poor performance. Modern computing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-24 Tin D. Nguyen , Brian L. Trippe , Tamara Broderick

Linear-time algorithms that are traditionally used to shuffle data on CPUs, such as the method of Fisher-Yates, are not well suited to implementation on GPUs due to inherent sequential dependencies, and existing parallel shuffling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Rory Mitchell , Daniel Stokes , Eibe Frank , Geoffrey Holmes

This paper presents a practical writing/reading scheme in nonvolatile memories, called balanced modulation, for minimizing the asymmetric component of errors. The main idea is to encode data using a balanced error-correcting code. When…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-05 Hongchao Zhou , Anxiao , Jiang , Jehoshua Bruck

We present a parallelized primal-dual algorithm for solving constrained convex optimization problems. The algorithm is "block-based," in that vectors of primal and dual variables are partitioned into blocks, each of which is updated only by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-01 Katherine Hendrickson , Matthew Hale

Parallel p-bit Ising machines are a promising platform for fast and energy-efficient combinatorial optimization, but their scalability depends on update synchronization, hardware delay, and architectural cost. In this work, we establish a…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Naoya Onizawa , Takahiro Hanyu

Large Language Models (LLMs) increasingly require processing long text sequences, but GPU memory limitations force difficult trade-offs between memory capacity and bandwidth. While HBM-based acceleration offers high bandwidth, its capacity…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Qingyuan Liu , Liyan Chen , Yanning Yang , Haocheng Wang , Dong Du , Zhigang Mao , Naifeng Jing , Yubin Xia , Haibo Chen

Heterogeneous multi-core architectures combine a few "host" cores, optimized for single-thread performance, with many small energy-efficient "accelerator" cores for data-parallel processing, on a single chip. Offloading a computation to the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Luca Colagrande , Luca Benini

Traditionally, distributed and parallel transactional systems have been studied in isolation, as they targeted different applications and experienced different bottlenecks. However, modern high-bandwidth networks have made the study of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Naama Ben-David , Gal Sela , Adriana Szekeres

Modern compute nodes in high-performance computing provide a tremendous level of parallelism and processing power. However, as arithmetic performance has been observed to increase at a faster rate relative to memory and network bandwidths,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Johannes Pekkilä , Miikka S. Väisälä , Maarit J. Käpylä , Matthias Rheinhardt , Oskar Lappi

Memory-centric computing aims to enable computation capability in and near all places where data is generated and stored. As such, it can greatly reduce the large negative performance and energy impact of data access and data movement, by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Onur Mutlu , Ataberk Olgun , Geraldo F. Oliveira , Ismail Emir Yuksel