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X-ray reverberation mapping has emerged as a powerful probe of microparsec scales around AGN, and with high sensitivity detectors, its full potential in echo-mapping the otherwise inaccessible disk-corona at the black hole horizon scale…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-14 A. Zoghbi , D. R. Wilkins , L. Brenneman , G. Miniutti , G. Matt , J. Garcia , E. Kara , E. Cackett , B. De Marco , M. Dovciak

Dual supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with kiloparsec scale separations in merger-remnant galaxies are informative tracers of galaxy evolution, but the avenue for identifying them in large numbers for such studies is not yet clear. One…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Julia M. Comerford , Kyle Schluns , Jenny E. Greene , Richard J. Cool

We calculate the formation rates of low-mass X-ray binaries with a black hole. Both a semi-analytic and a more detailed model predict formation rates two orders of magnitude lower than derived from the observations. Solution of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Simon F. Portegies Zwart , Frank Verbunt , Ene Ergma

The detection of a subsolar object in a compact binary merger is regarded as one of the most compelling signatures of a population of primordial black holes (PBHs). We critically examine whether such systems can be distinguished from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Francesco Crescimbeni

Supermassive black hole binary mergers generate a stochastic gravitational wave background detectable by pulsar timing arrays. While the amplitude of this background is subject to significant uncertainties, the frequency dependence is a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Jeff A. Dror , Benjamin V. Lehmann , Hiren H. Patel , Stefano Profumo

With better statistics and precision, eccentricity could prove to be a useful tool for understanding the origin and environment of binary black holes. Hierarchical triples in particular, which might be abundant in globular clusters and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Lisa Randall , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

The barycenter of a massive black hole binary will lie outside the event horizon of the primary black hole for modest values of mass ratio and binary separation. Analagous to radial velocity shifts in stellar emission lines caused by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 B. McKernan , K. E. S. Ford

The detection of gravitational waves from the merger of binary black holes by the LIGO Collaboration has opened a new window to astrophysics. With the sensitivities of ground based detectors in the coming years we can only detect the local…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Ilias Cholis

Some Type-1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are showing extremely asymmetric Balmer lines with the broad peak redshifted or blueshifted by thousands of km/s. These AGNs may be good candidates for supermassive binary black holes (SMBBHs). The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Đ. Savić , F. Marin , L. Č. Popović

The majority of known Galactic black holes reside in low-mass X-ray binaries. They are rare and fascinating objects, providing unique information on strong gravity, accretion disc physics, and stellar and binary evolution. There is no doubt…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Xiang-Dong Li

Sub-parsec supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries are expected to be common in active galactic nuclei (AGN), as a result of the hierarchical build-up of galaxies via mergers. While direct evidence for these compact binaries is lacking, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Kevin Park , Chengcheng Xin , Jordy Davelaar , Zoltan Haiman

During a galaxy merger, the supermassive black hole (SMBH) in each galaxy is thought to sink to the center of the potential and form a supermassive black hole binary; this binary can eject stars via 3-body scattering, bringing the SMBHs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Fazeel Khan , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann

Supermassive black holes are prevalent at the centers of massive galaxies, and their masses scale with galaxy properties, increasing evidence suggesting that these trends continue to low stellar masses. Seeds are needed for supermassive…

Super-high spatial resolution observations in the infrared are now enabling major advances in our understanding of supermassive black hole systems at the centers of galaxies. Infrared interferometry, reaching resolutions of milliarcseconds…

Accreting black holes are unique tools to understand the physics under extreme gravity. While black hole X-ray binaries differ vastly in mass from AGN, their accretion and ejection flows are assumed to be essentially similar. Black hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-23 V. Grinberg

We review the recent multifrequency studies of galactic black hole binaries, aiming at revealing the underlying emission processes and physical properties in these systems. The optical and infrared observations are important for determining…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. N. Zhang , I. F. Mirabel , B. A. Harmon , R. A. Kroeger , L. F. Rodriguez , R. M. Hjellming , M. P. Rupen

We investigate the theoretical expectations for detections of supermassive binary black holes that can be identified as sub-parsec luminous quasars. To-date, only two candidates have been selected in a sample comprising 17,500 sources…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Volonteri , J. M. Miller , M. Dotti

The study of the interaction of a massive black hole binary with its gaseous environment is crucial in order to be able to predict merger rates and possible electromagnetic counterparts of gravitational wave signals. The evolution of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Alessia Franchini , Alessandro Lupi , Alberto Sesana

The coalescences of massive black hole binaries are one of the main targets of space-based gravitational wave observatories. Such gravitational wave sources are expected to be accompanied by electromagnetic emissions. Low latency detection…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Wen-Hong Ruan , He Wang , Chang Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo

Supermassive binary black holes at sub-parsec orbital separations have yet to be discovered, with the possible exception of blazar OJ~287. In parallel to the global hunt for nanohertz gravitational waves from supermassive binaries using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Eric Thrane