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Many superconducting materials are composed of weakly coupled conducting layers. Such a layered structure has a very strong influence on the properties of vortex matter in a magnetic field. This review focuses on the properties of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Alexei E. Koshelev , Matthew J. W. Dodgson

The interaction between a superconducting vortex or antivortex in a superconducting film and a magnetic dipole with in- or out-of-plane magnetization is investigated within the London approximation. The dependence of the interaction energy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Milosevic , S. V. Yampolskii , F. M. Peeters

Surface magnetization waves are studied on a semi-infinite magnetic medium in the perpendicular geometry. Both superconducting and insulating ferromagnets are considered. Exchange and dipole energies are taken into account, as well as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Braude , E. B. Sonin

The nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau equations are solved numerically in order to investigate the vortex structure in thin superconducting disks of arbitrary shape. Depending on the size of the system and the strength of the applied magnetic field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Peeters , B. J. Baelus

We study magnetic fields in the charged condensate that we have previously argued should be present in helium-core white dwarf stars. We show that below a certain critical value the magnetic field is entirely expelled from the condensate,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Gregory Gabadadze , Rachel A. Rosen

We summarize our recent findings on how current-driven magnetization switching and magnetoresistance in nanofabricated magnetic multilayers are affected by varying the spin-scattering properties of the non-magnetic spacers, the relative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Urazhdin , H. Kurt , M. AlHajDarwish , Norman O. Birge , W. P. Pratt , J. Bass

The existence of nonlinear objects of the vortex type in two-dimensional magnetic systems presents itself as one of the most promising candidates for the construction of nanodevices, useful for storing data, and for the construction of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-22 J. C. S. Rocha , P. Z. Coura , S. A. Leonel , R. A. Dias , B. V. Costa

We consider a new type of cooling mechanism for a suspended nanowire acting as a weak link between two superconductive electrodes. By applying a bias voltage over the system, we show that the system can be viewed as a refrigerator for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Gustav Sonne , Milton E. Peña-Aza , Leonid Y. Gorelik , Robert I. Shekhter , Mats Jonson

Using approximate analytical and new numerical solutions of the conventional Ginzburg-Landau equations we calculate the small angle neutron scattering cross-section and the variance of the field distribution as measured by muon-spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. Yaouanc , P. Dalmas de Reotier , E. H. Brandt

Within the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory we investigate the phase diagram of a thin superconducting film with ferromagnetic nanoparticles. We study the oscillatory dependence of the critical temperature on an external magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , A. S. Mel'nikov , D. A. Ryzhov

Both in electroweak theory and QCD, the vacuum in strong magnetic fields develops charged vector condensates once a critical value of the magnetic field is reached. Both ground states have a similar Abrikosov lattice structure and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 M. N. Chernodub , J. Van Doorsselaere , H. Verschelde

Experimental studies of magnetoresistance in thin superconducting strips subject to a perpendicular magnetic field B exhibit a multitude of transitions, from superconductor to insulator and vice versa alternately. Motivated by this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yeshayahu Atzmon , Efrat Shimshoni

The presence of magnetic fields and/or transport currents can cause penetration of vortices in superconductors. Their motion leads to dissipation and resistive state arises, which in turn strongly affects the performance of superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-09-26 E. C. S. Duarte , E. Sardella , T. T. Saraiva , A. S. Vasenko , R. Zadorosny

Quantum-mechanical theory for scattering of nonrelativistic charged particles with spin by a penetrable magnetic vortex is elaborated. The scattering differential cross section is shown to consist of two terms, one describing diffraction on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Yurii A. Sitenko

We study the properties of vortex solutions and magnetic response of two-component $U(1)\times U(1)\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ superconductors, with phase separation driven by intercomponent density-density interaction. Such a theory can be viewed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

A novel experiment for determination of the charge related to vortices in thin superconducting film is proposed and a number of related experimental set-ups are also theoretically considered. The methods are based on the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Todor M. Mishonov

We use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to calculate the response of the currents in the core of a vortex to an alternating electric field. We consider relatively clean superconductors with a mean free path larger than the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Eschrig

The time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau approach is used to investigate nonlinear response of a strongly type-II superconductor. The dissipation takes a form of the flux flow which is quantitatively studied beyond linear response. Thermal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Bui Duc Tinh , Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

It is shown how the static and dynamic electromagnetic properties can be calculated for thin flat superconducting films of any shape and size, also multiply connected as used for SQUIDs, and for any value of the effective magnetic London…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ernst Helmut Brandt

The interaction between a superconducting vortex in a type II superconducting film (SC) and a ferromagnet (FM) with out-of-plane magnetization is investigated theoretically within the London approximation. The dependence of the interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Milosevic , F. M. Peeters
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