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We have developed a neutrino detector with threshold energies from ~0.115 to 105 MeV in a clean detection mode almost completely void of accidental backgrounds. It was initially developed for the NASA $\nu$SOL project to put a solar…

Large (up to $\sim 100$ kt) liquid argon time-projection chamber detectors are presently being considered for proton decay searches and neutrino astrophysics, as well as for far detectors for the next generation of long-baseline neutrino…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alberto Marchionni

A promising option for storing large-scale quantities of green gases (e.g., hydrogen) is in subsurface rock salt caverns. The mechanical performance of salt caverns utilized for long-term subsurface energy storage plays a significant role…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Kishan Ramesh Kumar , Artur A. Makhmutov , Christopher J. Spiers , Hadi Hajibeygi

Opaque detectors are a recently proposed novel detector concept where an opaque scintillator aligned with wavelength-shifting fibers is used to enable the discrimination of electron neutrinos and antineutrinos with a rather low energy…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Jian Tang , Sampsa Vihonen , TseChun Wang

The Forward Physics Facility (FPF) is a proposal to create a cavern with the space and infrastructure to support a suite of far-forward experiments at the Large Hadron Collider during the High Luminosity era. Located along the beam…

Cosmic ray muons detected by deep underground and underwater detectors have served as an information source on the high-energy cosmic ray spectrum and hadronic interactions in air showers for almost a century. The theoretical interest in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Anatoli Fedynitch , William Woodley , Marie-Cecile Piro

The addition of certain solutes to a water Cerenkov detector will introduce new charge-current channels for the detection of $\nu_e$s. The experimental conditions necessary to exploit such signals - large volumes and very low backgrounds -…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-11-24 W. C. Haxton

Searches for heavy neutrinos can be successfully performed by fixed target experiments at the CERN SPS. New results obtained by the NA62 and NA48/2 kaon experiments are summarized in this paper. The physics potential of future projects…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Patrizia Cenci

The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) is a project to design, construct and operate a next-generation long-baseline neutrino detector with a liquid argon (LAr) target capable also of searching for proton decay and supernova…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev

We suggest the use of moderately superheated liquids in the form of superheated droplet detectors for a new type of neutralino search experiment. The advantage of this method for Dark Matter detection is, that the detector material is…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Hamel , L. Lessard , V. Zacek , Bhaskar Sur

Direct dark matter detection experiments will soon be sensitive to neutrinos from astrophysical sources, including the Sun, the atmosphere, and supernova. This sets an important benchmark for these experiments, and opens up a new window in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bhaskar Dutta , Louis E. Strigari

The physics agenda for future long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments is outlined and the prospects for accomplishing those goals at future neutrino facilities are considered. Neutrino factories can deliver better reach in the mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 V. Barger

This review provides an overview of many recent advances in detector technologies for particle physics experiments. Challenges for new technologies include increasing spatial and temporal sensitivity, speed, and radiation hardness while…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-03-16 James E. Brau

CHIPS (CHerenkov detectors In mine PitS ) is a novel neutrino detector concept, aimed at building megaton water-Cherenkov neutrino detectors in a flexible and cheap way, while yielding science results comparable and contributing to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-06-01 D. van Eijk

We study the neutrino oscillation physics performance of the Long-Baseline Neutrino Experiment (LBNE) in various configurations. In particular, we compare the case of a surface detector at the far site augmented by a near detector, to that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Vernon Barger , Atri Bhattacharya , Animesh Chatterjee , Raj Gandhi , Danny Marfatia , Mehedi Masud

In this paper, we discuss the possibilities offered to neutrino physics by the upgrades of the CERN accelerator complex. Emphasis is on the physics reach of a medium $\gamma$ (350-580) $\beta$-beam that fully exploits the improvements in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Donini , E. Fernandez , P. Migliozzi , S. Rigolin , L. Scotto Lavina , T. Tabarelli de Fatis , F. Terranova

We review detector technologies which are currently considered for ultimate nucleon decay searches, new generation astrophysical neutrinos studies, and for future long-baseline neutrino experiments at new high-intensity neutrino beam…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Rubbia

The current focus of the CERN program is the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), however, CERN is engaged in long baseline neutrino physics with the CNGS project and supports T2K as recognized CERN RE13, and for good reasons: a number of observed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 A. Rubbia

Gaseous detectors have long been used by particle physics experiments at beamlines or standalone experiments. Recently, their low momentum threshold has made them interesting as active targets for long baseline neutrino experiments. To…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Philip Hamacher-Baumann