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Motivated by the need for a solid state strange quark matter to better explain some observational phenomena, we discussed possibility of color singlet cluster formation in cold strange quark matter by a rough calculation following the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-11 Xuesen Na

The observed evidence for the existence of strange stars and the concomitant observed masses and radii are used to derive an interpolation formula for the mass as a function of the radial coordinate. The resulting general mass function…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Farook Rahaman , Koushik Chakraborty , P. K. F. Kuhfittig , G. C. Shit , Mosiur Rahman

Within the next decade, ground based gravitational wave detectors are in principle capable of determining the compact object merger rate per unit volume of the local universe to better than 20% with more than 30 detections. We argue that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. O'Shaughnessy , R. Kopparapu , K. Belczynski

Creation of strange quark stars through strong interaction deconfinement is studied based on modern estimates of hyperon formation in neutron stars. The hyperon abundance is shown to be large enough so that if strange quark matter (SQM) is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shmuel Balberg

We perform a detailed analysis of baryon asymmetry generation in the NuMSM (an extension of the Standard Model by three singlet Majorana fermions with masses below the Fermi scale). Fixing a number of parameters of the NuMSM by the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-28 Laurent Canetti , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Galaxies are arranged in interconnected walls and filaments forming a cosmic web encompassing huge, nearly empty, regions between the structures. Many statistical methods have been proposed in the past in order to describe the galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J-L. Starck , V. J. Martinez , D. L. Donoho , O. Levi , P. Querre , E. Saar

Galaxy cluster counts at high redshift, binned into spatial pixels and binned into ranges in an observable proxy for mass, contain a wealth of information on both the dark energy equation of state and the mass selection function required to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Wayne Hu , J. D. Cohn

The fact that strange sea quarks are abundant in the nucleons, but with zero net strangeness, is of great importance for understanding the nature of matter condensed by the strong interaction, particularly in the context of the ``gigantic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Haoyang Qi , Renxin Xu

If the surface tension of quark matter is low enough, quark matter is not self bound. At sufficiently low pressure and temperature, it will take the form of a crystal of positively charged strangelets in a neutralizing background of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mark G. Alford , Sophia Han , Sanjay Reddy

In this thesis is studied three of the fundamental properties of clusters of matter made of quarks u, d and s called strangelets: the energy per baryon, the radius and the electric charge, all in the presence of intense magnetic fields and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-25 E. Lopez Fune , A. Perez Martinez

Stellar bars are a common morphological feature of spiral galaxies. While it is known that they can form in isolation, or be induced tidally, few studies have explored the production of stellar bars in galaxy merging. We look to investigate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Mitchell Cavanagh , Kenji Bekki

Based on a multi-phase transport model for relativistic heavy-ion collisions, effects of the parton scatterings on the production of strangeness in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are studied. It is found that the distributions of strange…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Gao-Chan Yong

The fraction of matter that is in the form of baryons or dark matter could have spatial fluctuations in the form of baryon-dark matter isocurvature fluctuations. We use big bang nucleosynthesis calculations compared with observed light…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gilbert P. Holder , Kenneth M. Nollett , Alexander van Engelen

Galaxy mergers are known to trigger bursts of central star formation, which should therefore lead to stellar mass growth in their inner regions. However, observational measurements of this `burst mass fraction' are scant. Here, we assemble…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Sara L. Ellison , Leonardo Ferreira

According to the hypothesis that strange quark matter may be the true ground state of matter at extremely high densities, strange quark stars should be stable and could exist in the Universe. It is possible that pulsars may actually be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Xiao-Li Zhang , Yong-Feng Huang , Ze-Cheng Zou

In this conference proceeding, we review important theoretical developments related to the production of strangeness in astrophysics. This includes its effects in supernova explosions, neutron stars, and compact-star mergers. We also…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Veronica Dexheimer , Krishna Aryal

Some recent developments concerning the role of strange quark matter for astrophysical systems and the QCD phase transition in the early universe are addressed. Causality constraints of the soft nuclear equation of state as extracted from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Tillmann Boeckel , Matthias Hempel , Irina Sagert , Giuseppe Pagliara , Basil Sa'd , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

The equation of state for compact stars is reviewed with special emphasis on the role of strange hadrons, strange dibaryons and strange quark matter. Implications for the properties of compact stars are presented. The importance of neutron…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

Stars and gas in galaxies, hot intracluster medium, and intergalactic photo-ionized gas make up at most half of the baryons that are expected to be present in the universe. The majority of baryons are still missing and are expected to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Nicastro , Smita Mathur , Martin Elvis

The properties of phase diagram of strange quark matter in equilibrium with hadronic matter at finite temperature are studied, where the quark phase and hadron phase are treated by baryon density-dependent quark mass model and hadron…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Huai-Min Chen , Cheng-Jun Xia , Guang-Xiong Peng