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Elliptic flow measurements at RHIC suggest that quark gluon plasma flows with very little viscosity compared to weak coupling expectations, challenging theorists to explain why this fluid is so nearly ``perfect''. It is therefore vital to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sean Gavin , Mohamed Abdel-Aziz

The viscosity of the QGP is a presently hotly debated subject. Since its computation from first principles is difficult, it is desirable to try to extract it from experimental data. Viscous hydrodynamics provides a tool that can attack this…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-26 Huichao Song

We present event-by-event viscous hydrodynamic calculations of the anisotropic flow coefficients v_2 to v_5 for heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). We study the dependence of different flow harmonics on shear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Bjoern Schenke , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

The weak gravity conjecture and the shear viscosity to entropy density bound place constraints on low energy effective field theories that may help to distinguish which theories can be UV completed. Recently, there have been suggestions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Aaron J. Amsel , Dan Gorbonos

The study of transport coefficients of strongly interacting matter got impetus after the discovery of perfect fluid ever created at ultrarelativistic heavy ion collision experiments. In this article, we have calculated one such coefficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 P. K. Srivastava , Lata Thakur , Binoy Krishna Patra

We investigate the combined effects of anisotropy and a magnetic field in strongly interacting gauge theories by the gauge/gravity correspondence. Our main motivation is the quark-gluon plasma produced in off-central heavy-ion collisions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Umut Gürsoy , Matti Järvinen , Govert Nijs , Juan F. Pedraza

Second-order dissipative hydrodynamic equations for each component of a multi-component system are derived using the entropy principle. The shear viscosity of the whole system, appearing in the equation summed-up over all components, is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Andrej El , Ioannis Bouras , Francesco Lauciello , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

The effect of finite-coupling corrections to the drag force on a moving heavy quark in the Super Yang-Mills plasma is investigated. These corrections are related to curvature-squared corrections in the corresponding gravity dual. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan

We use holographic duality to analyze the drag force on, and consequent energy loss of, a heavy quark moving through a strongly coupled conformal fluid with non-vanishing gradients in its velocity and temperature. We derive the general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mindaugas Lekaveckas , Krishna Rajagopal

The entropic force has been recently argued to be responsible for dissociation of heavy quarkonia. In this paper, we analyze $R^2$ corrections and $R^4$ corrections to the entropic force, respectively. It is shown that for $R^2$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Zi-qiang Zhang , Zhong-jie Luo , De-fu Hou

Within A Multi-Phase Transport model, we investigate decorrelation of event planes over pseudorapidity and its effect on azimuthal anisotropy measurements in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The decorrelation increases with increasing…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kai Xiao , Feng Liu , Fuqiang Wang

In this contributed chapter, I review our current understanding of the applicability of hydrodynamics to modeling the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), focusing on the question of hydrodynamization/thermalization of the QGP and the anisotropic…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Michael Strickland

We study the conductivity and shear viscosity tensors of a strongly coupled N=4 super-Yang-Mills plasma which is kept anisotropic by a theta parameter that depends linearly on one of the spatial dimensions. Its holographic dual is given by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Anton Rebhan , Dominik Steineder

We consider an effective field theory description of beyond-quasi-particle excitations aiming to associate the transport properties of the system with the spectral density of states. Tuning various properties of the many-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 M. Horváth , A. Jakovác

The shear viscosity $\eta$ has been calculated by using the Green-Kubo relation in the framework of a partonic transport approach solved at cascade level. We compare the numerical results for $\eta$ obtained from the Green-Kubo correlator…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-01 S. Plumari , A. Puglisi , F. Scardina , V. Greco

We derive an analytic expression for the shear viscosity of an ultra-relativistic gas in presence of both elastic $2\to 2$ and inelastic $2\leftrightarrow 3$ processes with isotropic differential cross sections. The derivation is based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Andrej El , Francesco Lauciello , Christian Wesp , Ioannis Bouras , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

Relativistic hydrodynamics simulations of quark-gluon plasma play a pivotal role in our understanding of heavy ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. They are based on a phenomenological description due to Mueller, Israel, Stewart (MIS) and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Michal P. Heller , Romuald A. Janik , Michal Spalinski , Przemyslaw Witaszczyk

An important transport coefficient in the study of non-Abelian plasmas is the Chern-Simons diffusion rate, which parameterizes the rate of transition among the degenerate vacua of a gauge theory. We compute this quantity at strong coupling,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Viktor Jahnke , Anderson Seigo Misobuchi , Diego Trancanelli

Quark-gluon plasma (QGP), when viewed at length scales of order the inverse of its temperature, behaves as a strongly-coupled liquid. However, when it is probed with sufficiently high momentum transfer, asymptotic freedom mandates the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Hannah Bossi , Arjun Kudinoor , Ian Moult , Daniel Pablos , Ananya Rai , Krishna Rajagopal

We study finite temperature properties of four dimensional QCD-like gauge theories in the gauge theory/gravity duality picture. The gravity dual contains two deformed 5d AdS metrics, with and without a black hole, and a dilaton. We study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 K. Kajantie , T. Tahkokallio , Jung-Tay Yee
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