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相关论文: Context-Based Information Retrieval in Risky Envir…

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Given a sequence of random variables ${\bf X}=X_1,X_2,\ldots$ suppose the aim is to maximize one's return by picking a `favorable' $X_i$. Obviously, the expected payoff crucially depends on the information at hand. An optimally informed…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-02 Uwe Saint-Mont

Two key assumptions shape the usual view of ranked retrieval: (1) that the searcher can choose words for their query that might appear in the documents that they wish to see, and (2) that ranking retrieved documents will suffice because the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Petra Galuščáková , Douglas W. Oard , Suraj Nair

We consider an online stochastic game with risk-averse agents whose goal is to learn optimal decisions that minimize the risk of incurring significantly high costs. Specifically, we use the Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR) as a risk measure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Zifan Wang , Yi Shen , Michael M. Zavlanos

Contextual linear optimization (CLO) uses predictive contextual features to reduce uncertainty in random cost coefficients in the objective and thereby improve decision-making performance. A canonical example is the stochastic shortest path…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-11-11 Yichun Hu , Nathan Kallus , Xiaojie Mao , Yanchen Wu

Reinforcement learning algorithms typically necessitate extensive exploration of the state space to find optimal policies. However, in safety-critical applications, the risks associated with such exploration can lead to catastrophic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Kaustubh Mani , Vincent Mai , Charlie Gauthier , Annie Chen , Samer Nashed , Liam Paull

Bandit algorithms for online learning to rank (OLTR) problems often aim to maximize long-term revenue by utilizing user feedback. From a practical point of view, however, such algorithms have a high risk of hurting user experience due to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Hiroaki Shiino , Kaito Ariu , Kenshi Abe , Togashi Riku

Bayesian strategies for contextual bandits have proved promising in single-state reinforcement learning tasks by modeling uncertainty using context information from the environment. In this paper, we propose Greedy Bandits with Sampled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Dom Huh

The inputs and preferences of human users are important considerations in situations where these users interact with autonomous cyber or cyber-physical systems. In these scenarios, one is often interested in aligning behaviors of the system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Bhaskar Ramasubramanian , Luyao Niu , Andrew Clark , Radha Poovendran

Autonomous exploration in mobile robotics often involves a trade-off between two objectives: maximizing environmental coverage and minimizing the total path length. In the widely used information gain paradigm, exploration is guided by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Ludvig Ericson , José Pedro , Patric Jensfelt

Reward-biased maximum likelihood estimation (RBMLE) is a classic principle in the adaptive control literature for tackling explore-exploit trade-offs. This paper studies the stochastic contextual bandit problem with general bounded reward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Yu-Heng Hung , Ping-Chun Hsieh

An inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) agent learns to act intelligently by observing expert demonstrations and learning the expert's underlying reward function. Although learning the reward functions from demonstrations has achieved great…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Wei Gao , David Hsu , Wee Sun Lee

We propose ContextRL, a novel framework that leverages context augmentation to overcome these bottlenecks. Specifically, to enhance Identifiability, we provide the reward model with full reference solutions as context, enabling fine-grained…

Contextual policy search allows adapting robotic movement primitives to different situations. For instance, a locomotion primitive might be adapted to different terrain inclinations or desired walking speeds. Such an adaptation is often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Jan Hendrik Metzen

Exploration in reinforcement learning (RL) remains an open challenge. RL algorithms rely on observing rewards to train the agent, and if informative rewards are sparse the agent learns slowly or may not learn at all. To improve exploration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Simone Parisi , Alireza Kazemipour , Michael Bowling

Online learning algorithms, widely used to power search and content optimization on the web, must balance exploration and exploitation, potentially sacrificing the experience of current users for information that will lead to better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Manish Raghavan , Aleksandrs Slivkins , Jennifer Wortman Vaughan , Zhiwei Steven Wu

A key challenge in reinforcement learning (RL) is environment generalization: a policy trained to solve a task in one environment often fails to solve the same task in a slightly different test environment. A common approach to improve…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Wenxuan Zhou , Lerrel Pinto , Abhinav Gupta

Contextual bandit learning is an increasingly popular approach to optimizing recommender systems via user feedback, but can be slow to converge in practice due to the need for exploring a large feature space. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Yisong Yue , Sue Ann Hong , Carlos Guestrin

Contextual bandits algorithms aim to choose the optimal arm with the highest reward out of a set of candidates based on the contextual information. Various bandit algorithms have been applied to real-world applications due to their ability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yunzhe Qi , Yikun Ban , Jingrui He

Autonomous 3D environment exploration is a fundamental task for various applications such as navigation. The goal of exploration is to investigate a new environment and build its occupancy map efficiently. In this paper, we propose a new…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Liu Juncheng , McCane Brendan , Mills Steven

Contextual multi-armed bandit problems arise frequently in important industrial applications. Existing solutions model the context either linearly, which enables uncertainty driven (principled) exploration, or non-linearly, by using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Mark Collier , Hector Urdiales Llorens