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Electroweak baryogenesis can occur in the ``adiabatic limit,'' in which expanding bubbles of true vacuum are assumed to have rather thick walls and be slowly moving. Here the problem of calculating the baryon asymmetry in this limit is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael Dine , Scott Thomas

A novel mechanism, "catalyzed baryogenesis," is proposed to explain the observed baryon asymmetry in our universe. In this mechanism, the motion of a ball-like catalyst provides the necessary out-of-equilibrium condition, its outer wall has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Yang Bai , Joshua Berger , Mrunal Korwar , Nicholas Orlofsky

The electroweak symmetry breaking transition may supply the appropriate out-of-equilibrium conditions for baryogenesis if it is triggered sufficiently fast. This can happen at the end of low-scale inflation, prompting baryogenesis to occur…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Anders Tranberg , Jan Smit , Mark Hindmarsh

Cosmological relaxation of the electroweak scale is improved by using particle production to trap the relaxion. We combine leptogenesis with such a relaxion model that has no extremely small parameters or large e-foldings. Scanning happens…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Minho Son , Fang Ye , Tevong You

We study the phenomenology of a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with an $R$-symmetry under which $R$-charges correspond to the baryon number. This identification allows for the presence in the superpotential of the $R$-parity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Hugues Beauchesne , Kevin Earl , Thomas Gregoire

The observational relation between the density of baryon and dark matter in the Universe, $\Omega_{\rm DM}/\Omega_B\simeq 5$, is one of the most difficult problems to solve in modern cosmology. We discuss a scenario that explains this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kohei Kamada , Masahide Yamaguchi

We present a simple mechanism which allows the simultaneous generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe along with its dark matter content. To this goal, we employ the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy bath states into a feebly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Andreas Goudelis , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

The origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry remains one of the most fundamental problems of cosmology. In this talk I present a novel scenario for baryogenesis at the electroweak scale, without the need for a first order phase transition.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Various new physics models, e.g., theories of compositeness, can accommodate the color singlet excited leptons that interact with the leptons, quarks, leptoquarks, etc. A particular type of excited lepton, which at low energies interacts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Dmitry Zhuridov

We study washout processes in post-sphaleron baryogenesis, a mechanism where the matter-antimatter asymmetry is generated in the decay of exotic particles after the electroweak phase transition. In particular we focus, in a quite model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 J. Racker

The existence of dark matter (DM) and the origin of the baryon asymmetry are persistent indications that the SM is incomplete. More recently, the ATLAS and CMS experiments have observed an excess of diphoton events with invariant mass of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Mads T. Frandsen , Ian M. Shoemaker

In the standard model and most of its extensions the electroweak transition is too weak to affect the cosmological baryon asymmetry. Due to sphaleron processes baryogenesis in the high-temperature, symmetric phase of the standard model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We show that an axionlike particle (ALP) naturally implements spontaneous electroweak baryogenesis through a cosmic evolution strongly tied to the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) if it feebly couples to the Higgs field while giving a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Sang Hui Im , Kwang Sik Jeong , Yeseong Lee

We study a new scenario for baryogenesis due to the spontaneous breaking of the $CPT$ invariance through the interaction between a baryon current and a hypermagnetic helicity. The hypermagnetic helicity (Chern-Simons number) of $U(1)_Y$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuharu Bamba , C. Q. Geng , S. H. Ho

We explore an anomaly-free ${\textrm U}(1)$ gauge extended beyond the Standard model (BSM) framework, to account for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, along with arranging for tiny neutrino mass. Neutrino masses are generated via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Kuldeep Deka , Tanumoy Mandal , Ananya Mukherjee , Soumya Sadhukhan

The temperature-dependent mass of the heavy neutrino can lead to the second leptogenesis occurring below the electroweak scale, potentially explaining the large discrepancy between baryon and lepton asymmetries. We investigate this scenario…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 YeolLin ChoeJo , Kazuki Enomoto , Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee

We present the minimal model of electroweak baryogenesis induced by fermions. The model consists of an extension of the Standard Model with one electroweak singlet fermion and one pair of vector like doublet fermions with renormalizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic

A novel cosmological scenario, capable to generate the observed baryon number at the electroweak scale for very small CP violating angles, is presented. The proposed mechanism can be applied in conventional FRW cosmology, but becomes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Georgios Aliferis , Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

We present the results of a search for new, heavy particles that decay at a significant distance from their production point into a final state containing charged hadrons in association with a high-momentum muon. The search is conducted in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We show that if a baryon asymmetry of the universe is generated through the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy scalar bilinears coupling to two fermions of the minimal standard model, it is necessarily an asymmetry conserving $(B-L)$ which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar