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Despite their success, kernel methods suffer from a massive computational cost in practice. In this paper, in lieu of commonly used kernel expansion with respect to $N$ inputs, we develop a novel optimal design maximizing the entropy among…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Liang Ding , Rui Tuo , Shahin Shahrampour

In several applications, input samples are more naturally represented in terms of similarities between each other, rather than in terms of feature vectors. In these settings, machine-learning algorithms can become very computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Ambra Demontis , Marco Melis , Battista Biggio , Giorgio Fumera , Fabio Roli

This work proposes a machine-learning framework for constructing statistical models of errors incurred by approximate solutions to parameterized systems of nonlinear equations. These approximate solutions may arise from early termination of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Brian A. Freno , Kevin T. Carlberg

When faced with high frequency streams of data, clustering raises theoretical and algorithmic pitfalls. We introduce a new and adaptive online clustering algorithm relying on a quasi-Bayesian approach, with a dynamic (i.e., time-dependent)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-09-24 Le Li , Benjamin Guedj , Sébastien Loustau

The goal of model compression is to reduce the size of a large neural network while retaining a comparable performance. As a result, computation and memory costs in resource-limited applications may be significantly reduced by dropping…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Wenjing Yang , Ganghua Wang , Jie Ding , Yuhong Yang

In this work we provide a new technique to design fast approximation algorithms for graph problems where the points of the graph lie in a metric space. Specifically, we present a sampling approach for such metric graphs that, using a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Hossein Esfandiari , Michael Mitzenmacher

We uncover a fairly general principle in online learning: If regret can be (approximately) expressed as a function of certain "sufficient statistics" for the data sequence, then there exists a special Burkholder function that 1) can be used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-22 Dylan J. Foster , Alexander Rakhlin , Karthik Sridharan

Obtaining versions of deep neural networks that are both highly-accurate and highly-sparse is one of the main challenges in the area of model compression, and several high-performance pruning techniques have been investigated by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Denis Kuznedelev , Eldar Kurtic , Eugenia Iofinova , Elias Frantar , Alexandra Peste , Dan Alistarh

Deep neural networks have significantly alleviated the burden of feature engineering, but comparable efforts are now required to determine effective architectures for these networks. Furthermore, as network sizes have become excessively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Yognjin Lee

Many machine learning algorithms are based on the assumption that training examples are drawn independently. However, this assumption does not hold anymore when learning from a networked sample because two or more training examples may…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Yuyi Wang , Jan Ramon , Zheng-Chu Guo

We consider the problem of online linear regression on arbitrary deterministic sequences when the ambient dimension d can be much larger than the number of time rounds T. We introduce the notion of sparsity regret bound, which is a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-17 Sébastien Gerchinovitz

Learning linear combinations of multiple kernels is an appealing strategy when the right choice of features is unknown. Previous approaches to multiple kernel learning (MKL) promote sparse kernel combinations to support interpretability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-10-28 Marius Kloft , Ulf Brefeld , Soeren Sonnenburg , Alexander Zien

We introduce an efficient algorithmic framework for model selection in online learning, also known as parameter-free online learning. Departing from previous work, which has focused on highly structured function classes such as nested balls…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Dylan J. Foster , Satyen Kale , Mehryar Mohri , Karthik Sridharan

In this work we are interested in the problems of supervised learning and variable selection when the input-output dependence is described by a nonlinear function depending on a few variables. Our goal is to consider a sparse nonparametric…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-08-14 Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa , Sofia Mosci , Matteo Santoro , Alessandro verri

Recent years have witnessed a rapid growth of distributed machine learning (ML) frameworks, which exploit the massive parallelism of computing clusters to expedite ML training. However, the proliferation of distributed ML frameworks also…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Menglu Yu , Jia Liu , Chuan Wu , Bo Ji , Elizabeth S. Bentley

We investigate random feature models in which neural networks sampled from a prescribed initialization ensemble are frozen and used as random features, with only the readout weights optimized. Adopting a statistical-physics viewpoint, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Taeyoung Kim

Decentralized learning networks aim to synthesize a single network inference from a set of raw inferences provided by multiple participants. To determine the combined inference, these networks must adopt a mapping from historical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen , Renata Valieva , Steven N. Longmore

We consider the two-group classification problem and propose a kernel classifier based on the optimal scoring framework. Unlike previous approaches, we provide theoretical guarantees on the expected risk consistency of the method. We also…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-04-01 Alexander F. Lapanowski , Irina Gaynanova

The performance of reproducing kernel Hilbert space-based methods is known to be sensitive to the choice of the reproducing kernel. Choosing an adequate reproducing kernel can be challenging and computationally demanding, especially in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Emilio Ruiz-Moreno , Baltasar Beferull-Lozano

In many estimation theory and statistical analysis problems, the true data model is unknown, or partially unknown. To describe the model generating the data, parameterized models of some degree are used. A question that arises is which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-08 Nadav E. Rosenthal , Joseph Tabrikian