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A number of transition disks exhibit significant azimuthal asymmetries in thermal dust emission. One possible origin for these asymmetries is dust trapping in vortices formed at the edges of dead zones. We carry out high-resolution,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Ryan Miranda , Hui Li , Shengtai Li , Sheng Jin

The analysis on the high energy proton-proton scattering is presented, focusing on the Regge regime and considering the Pomeron exchange to describe the involved nonperturbative dynamics in the framework of holographic QCD. We combine the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Akira Watanabe

The center of our Galaxy is a complex region characterized by extreme phenomena. The presence of the supermassive Sagittarius A* black hole, a high Dark Matter density and an even higher baryonic density are able to produce very energetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. A. R. Cembranos , V. Gammaldi , A. L. Maroto

As it involves the lightest physical states excited from the vacuum by the vector quark current, near-threshold $\rho^0$ photoproduction is considered a possible way to research the proton radius and the absolute value of the scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Xiao-Yun Wang , Fancong Zeng , Quanjin Wang , Li Zhang

Active galactic nuclei present continuum and line emission. The former is produced by the accretion disk and the jets, whereas the latter is originated by gas located close to the super-massive black hole. The small region where the broad…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-08-07 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

High energy proton-proton and antiproton-proton elastic scattering are studied first in a model where the nucleon has an outer cloud and an inner core. Elastic scattering is viewed as due to two processes: a) diffraction scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 M. M. Islam , R. J. Luddy , A. V. Prokudin

An efficient method is developed which allows the calculation of distributions of the surface density in the equilibrium disk configurations with an isolated point mass at the center corresponding to known distributions of the angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. R. Sibgatullin , A. Garcia , V. S. Manko

Antiproton-nucleon ($\bar{p}N$) total cross sections are typically 3-4 times larger than the $NN$ ones at incident energies from a few hundreds to thousands MeV. We investigate antiproton-nucleus scattering as it could work as a probe of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 K. Makiguchi , W. Horiuchi , A. Kohama

It is believed that there may have been a large number of black holes formed in the very early universe. These would have quantised masses. A charged ``elementary black hole'' (with the minimum possible mass) can capture electrons, protons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , J. C. Berengut

Optical/UV radiation from accretion disks in quasars is likely to be partly scattered by a hot plasma enveloping the disk. We investigate whether the scattering may produce the steep rises in polarization observed blueward of the Lyman…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. M. Beloborodov , J. Poutanen

The existence of electric fields close to their critical value $E_c=\frac{m_e^2 c^3}{e \hbar}$ has been proved for massive cores of $10^7$ up to $10^{57}$ nucleons using a proton distribution of constant density and a sharp step function at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Jorge A. Rueda H. , B. Patricelli , M. Rotondo , R. Ruffini , S-S. Xue

Three main statements are advocated in this talk: 1. Protons become more active at the periphery with increase of their collision energy as follows from comparison of ISR and LHC data. 2. The geometric scaling is violated even in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-10-23 I. M. Dremin

We consider the single-inclusive minijet cross section in pA at forward rapidity within the Color Glass Condensate model of high energy collisions. We show that the nucleus appears black to the incident quarks except for very large impact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Adrian Dumitru , Jamal Jalilian-Marian

Periodic collisions between a star on an inclined orbit around a supermassive black hole and its accretion disk offers a promising explanation for X-ray "quasi-periodic eruptions" (QPEs). Each passage through the disk shocks and compresses…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Indrek Vurm , Itai Linial , Brian D. Metzger

The physical conditions in the inner parsec of accretion disks believed to orbit the central black holes in active galactic nuclei can be probed by imaging the absorption (by ionized gas in the disk) of background emission from a radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Dayton L. Jones , Ann E. Wehrle , B. Glenn Piner , David L. Meier

The existence of millicharged dark matter (mDM) can leave a measurable imprint on 21-cm cosmology through mDM-baryon scattering. However, the minimal scenario is severely constrained by existing cosmological bounds on both the fraction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Hongwan Liu , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Diego Redigolo , Tomer Volansky

We show that the incoherent elastic scattering of partons, as present in a multi-phase transport model (AMPT), with a modest parton-parton cross-section of $\sigma=1.5 - 3$ mb, naturally explains the long-range two-particle azimuthal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Guo-Liang Ma , Adam Bzdak

The differential cross section for scattering of a Dirac particle in a black hole background is found. The result is the gravitational analog of the Mott formula for scattering in a Coulomb background. The equivalence principle is neatly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby

We found, within the plane-wave first Born approximation (PWFBA), that the proton-helium fully differential cross section (FDCS) for transfer excitation agrees well with the experimental one at the proton energy Ep = 300 keV and small…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Salim Houamer , Yuri V. Popov

A search is presented for extra spatial dimensions, quantum black holes, and quark contact interactions in measurements of dijet angular distributions in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV. The data were collected with the CMS…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-07-19 CMS Collaboration