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相关论文: Active Dictionary Learning in Sparse Representatio…

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Dictionary learning is a cutting-edge area in imaging processing, that has recently led to state-of-the-art results in many signal processing tasks. The idea is to conduct a linear decomposition of a signal using a few atoms of a learned…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-26 Simeng Qu , Xiao Wang

Dictionary Learning (DL) is one of the leading sparsity promoting techniques in the context of image classification, where the "dictionary" matrix D of images and the sparse matrix X are determined so as to represent a redundant image…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-10 Domitilla Brandoni , Margherita Porcelli , Valeria Simoncini

Supervised dictionary learning (SDL) is a classical machine learning method that simultaneously seeks feature extraction and classification tasks, which are not necessarily a priori aligned objectives. The goal of SDL is to learn a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-15 Joowon Lee , Hanbaek Lyu , Weixin Yao

In the synthesis model signals are represented as a sparse combinations of atoms from a dictionary. Dictionary learning describes the acquisition process of the underlying dictionary for a given set of training samples. While ideally this…

Recent years have witnessed the success of dictionary learning (DL) based approaches in the domain of pattern classification. In this paper, we present an efficient structured dictionary learning (ESDL) method which takes both the diversity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Zi-Qi Li , Jun Sun , Xiao-Jun Wu , He-Feng Yin

Discriminative Dictionary Learning (DL) methods have been widely advocated for image classification problems. To further sharpen their discriminative capabilities, most state-of-the-art DL methods have additional constraints included in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Wen Tang , Ashkan Panahi , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

Dictionary learning aims to find a dictionary that can sparsely represent the training data. Methods in the literature typically formulate the dictionary learning problem as an optimisation with respect to two variables, i.e., dictionary…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-21 Cheng Cheng , Wei Dai

Many techniques in computer vision, machine learning, and statistics rely on the fact that a signal of interest admits a sparse representation over some dictionary. Dictionaries are either available analytically, or can be learned from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 Simon Hawe , Matthias Seibert , Martin Kleinsteuber

A new method is proposed in this paper to learn overcomplete dictionary from training data samples. Differing from the current methods that enforce similar sparsity constraint on each of the input samples, the proposed method attempts to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Deyu Meng , Yee Leung , Qian Zhao , Zongben Xu

This note presents some representative methods which are based on dictionary learning (DL) for classification. We do not review the sophisticated methods or frameworks that involve DL for classification, such as online DL and spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-05-31 Kong Shu , Wang Donghui

Most existing algorithms for dictionary learning assume that all entries of the (high-dimensional) input data are fully observed. However, in several practical applications (such as hyper-spectral imaging or blood glucose monitoring), only…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-26 Thanh V. Nguyen , Akshay Soni , Chinmay Hegde

In this paper we consider the dictionary learning problem for sparse representation. We first show that this problem is NP-hard by polynomial time reduction of the densest cut problem. Then, using successive convex approximation strategies,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-06 Meisam Razaviyayn , Hung-Wei Tseng , Zhi-Quan Luo

The power of sparse signal modeling with learned over-complete dictionaries has been demonstrated in a variety of applications and fields, from signal processing to statistical inference and machine learning. However, the statistical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Ignacio Ramírez , Guillermo Sapiro

Many natural signals exhibit a sparse representation, whenever a suitable describing model is given. Here, a linear generative model is considered, where many sparsity-based signal processing techniques rely on such a simplified model. As…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Mehrdad Yaghoobi , Laurent Daudet , Michael E. Davies

In dictionary learning, also known as sparse coding, the algorithm is given samples of the form $y = Ax$ where $x\in \mathbb{R}^m$ is an unknown random sparse vector and $A$ is an unknown dictionary matrix in $\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-06 Sanjeev Arora , Aditya Bhaskara , Rong Ge , Tengyu Ma

Sparse representation-based classification (SRC), proposed by Wright et al., seeks the sparsest decomposition of a test sample over the dictionary of training samples, with classification to the most-contributing class. Because it assumes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Chelsea Weaver , Naoki Saito

Active learning seeks to achieve strong performance with fewer training samples. It does this by iteratively asking an oracle to label new selected samples in a human-in-the-loop manner. This technique has gained increasing popularity due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Dongyuan Li , Zhen Wang , Yankai Chen , Renhe Jiang , Weiping Ding , Manabu Okumura

Discriminative dictionary learning (DDL) has recently gained significant attention due to its impressive performance in various pattern classification tasks. However, the locality of atoms is not fully explored in conventional DDL…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 He-Feng Yin , Xiao-Jun Wu , Su-Gen Chen

The goal of this paper is to simulate the benefits of jointly applying active learning (AL) and semi-supervised training (SST) in a new speech recognition application. Our data selection approach relies on confidence filtering, and its…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-08 Thomas Drugman , Janne Pylkkonen , Reinhard Kneser

Training and validating models for semantic segmentation require datasets with pixel-wise annotations, which are notoriously labor-intensive. Although useful priors such as foundation models or crowdsourced datasets are available, they are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Hoyoung Kim , Sehyun Hwang , Suha Kwak , Jungseul Ok