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We examine cold atomic collisions within a resonant optical cavity. The quantized cavity mode can be used to manipulate the collisions between the cold atoms, such that periodic exchange of excitations between the atoms and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. I. Kim , P. Nussenzveig

Rabi oscillations typify the inherent nonlinearity of optical excitations in quantum dots. Using an integral kernel formulation to solve the 3D Maxwell-Bloch equations in ensembles of up to $10^4$ quantum dots, we observe features in Rabi…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Connor Glosser , B. Shanker , Carlo Piermarocchi

In an experiment on three-photon laser excitation $5S_{1/2} \to 5P_{3/2} \to 6S_{1/2} \to 37P_{3/2}$ of a single $^{87}$Rb Rydberg atom in an optical dipole trap, we have observed for the first time three-photon Rabi oscillations between…

We demonstrate the coherent excitation of a mesoscopic ensemble of about 100 ultracold atoms to Rydberg states by driving Rabi oscillations from the atomic ground state. We employ a dedicated beam shaping and optical pumping scheme to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markus Reetz-Lamour , Thomas Amthor , Johannes Deiglmayr , Matthias Weidemüller

The well-known laser-induced Rabi oscillations of a two-level atom are shown to be suppressed under certain conditions when the atom is entering a laser-illuminated region. For temporal Rabi oscillations the effect has two regimes:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Navarro , I. L. Egusquiza , J. G. Muga , G. C. Hegerfeldt

We propose a scheme of enhancement of Rabi coupling between two identical atomic ensembles trapped inside an optical cavity in a membrane-in-the-middle set up. The cavity modes dispersively interact with the ensembles and the effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Anil K. Chauhan , Asoka Biswas

A two-level quantum system coherently driven by a resonant electromagnetic field oscillates sinusoidally between the two levels at frequency $\Omega$ which is proportional to the field amplitude [1]. This phenomenon, known as the Rabi…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Y. O. Dudin , L. Li , F. Bariani , A. Kuzmich

Motivated by experimental advances [e.g. A. Ga{\"e}tan {\it et.al.} Nat. Phys. 5 115 (2009)] that the collective excitation of two Rydberg atoms was observed, we provide an elaborate theoretical study for the dynamical behavior of two-atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Dandan Ma , Keye Zhang , Jing Qian

Rabi oscillations are periodic modulations of populations in two-level systems interacting with a time-varying field. They are ubiquitous in physics with applications in different areas such as photonics, nano-electronics, electron…

Motivated by the recent experiment of p-wave interacting $^{40}\mathrm{K}$ atom gases in a deep optical lattice, we investigated the Rabi oscillation for any partial wave interacting quantum gases in a deep optical lattice. We first review…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Zeqing Wang , Ran Qi

We investigate both theoretically and experimentally the effect of thermal motion of laser cooled atoms on the coherence of Rabi oscillations induced by an inhomogeneous driving field. The experimental results are in excellent agreement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anat Daniel , Ruti Agou , Omer Amit , David Groswasser , Yonathan Japha , Ron Folman

We investigate coherent nonlinear dynamics of 2D electrons under ultrafast intersubband excitation by mid-IR pulses. We include the effects of relaxation and dephasing, both homogeneous and inhomogeneous, as well as detuning within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. McPeake , F. T. Vasko , E. P. O'Reilly

The resonant interaction of laser light with atoms is analyzed from the time-dependent density functional theory perspective using a model Helium atom which can be solved exactly. It is found that in exact-exchange approximation the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Ruggenthaler , D. Bauer

We present an experimental investigation of ultrafast-laser driven Rabi oscillations of atomic rubidium. Since the broadband spectrum of an ultrafast laser pulse simultaneously couples all the electronic hyperfine transitions between the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hyosub Kim , Yunheung Song , Han-gyeol Lee , Jaewook Ahn

We investigate the influence of the distribution of atom velocities in a hot rubidium sample on the correlation between field-intensity fluctuations of two independently generated four-wave mixing signals and between the transmission…

We demonstrate coherent one-color photoassociation of a Bose-Einstein condensate, which results in Rabi oscillations between atomic and molecular condensates. We attain atom-molecule Rabi frequencies that are comparable to decoherence rates…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Mi Yan , B. J. DeSalvo , Ying Huang , P. Naidon , T. C. Killian

We study a quantum dot strongly coupled to a single high-finesse optical microcavity mode. We use a rotating wave approximation method, commonly used in ion-laser interactions, tegether with the Lamb-Dicke approximation to obtain an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-05-26 Jonas Larson , Hector Moya-Cessa

We have studied the temporal behavior of the atomic absorption signal under resonant excitation with a continuous-wave laser radiation. Measurements done for D2 line of 85Rb with ~ 1 ns temporal resolution have shown irregular oscillatory…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Aram Papoyan , Svetlana Shmavonyan

We propose free-electron Rabi oscillation by creating an isolated two-level system in a synthetic energy space induced by laser. The {\pi}/2-pulse and {\pi}-pulse in synthetic Rabi dynamics can function as 'beam splitters' and 'mirrors' for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Yiming Pan , Bin Zhang , Daniel Podolsky

We study the fidelity of single qubit quantum gates performed with two-frequency laser fields that have a Gaussian or super Gaussian spatial mode. Numerical simulations are used to account for imperfections arising from atomic motion in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Katharina Gillen-Christandl , Glen D. Gillen , M. J. Piotrowicz , M. Saffman
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