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Low latency and high availability of an app or a web service are key, amongst other factors, to the overall user experience (which in turn directly impacts the bottomline). Exogenic and/or endogenic factors often give rise to breakouts in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-01 Nicholas A. James , Arun Kejariwal , David S. Matteson

In this paper, we investigate how we can leverage Spark platform for efficiently processing provenance queries on large volumes of workflow provenance data. We focus on processing provenance queries at attribute-value level which is the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Rajmohan C , Pranay Lohia , Himanshu Gupta , Siddhartha Brahma , Mauricio Hernandez , Sameep Mehta

Nowadays, the rapid increases of the scale and complexity of the controlled plants bring new challenges such as computing power and storage for conventional control systems. Cloud computing is concerned as a powerful solution to handle the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-06 Runze Gao , Yuanqing Xia , Li Dai , Zhongqi Sun

Cloud services have become an essential infrastructure for enterprises and individuals. Access to these cloud services is typically governed by Identity and Access Management systems, where user authentication often relies on passwords.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Darren Fürst , Andreas Aßmuth

Effective provenance tracking enhances reproducibility, governance, and data quality in array workflows. However, significant challenges arise in capturing this provenance, including: (1) rapidly evolving APIs, (2) diverse operation types,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Jinjin Zhao , Sanjay Krishnan

The interconnection of resource-constrained and globally accessible things with untrusted and unreliable Internet make them vulnerable to attacks including data forging, false data injection, and packet drop that affects applications with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Sabah Suhail , Mohammad Abdellatif , Shashi Raj Pandey , Abid Khan , Choong Seon Hong

Provenance management must be present to enhance the overall security and reliability of long-tail microscopy (LTM) data management systems. However, there are challenges in provenance for domains with LTM data. The provenance data need to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Hessam Moeini , Todd Nicholson , Klara Nahrstedt , Gianni Pezzarossi

Modern cyber attackers use advanced zero-day exploits, highly targeted spear phishing, and other social engineering techniques to gain access and also use evasion techniques to maintain a prolonged presence within the victim network while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Bibek Bhattarai , H. Howie Huang

This paper presents the development and implementation of a cloud detection algorithm for Proba-V. Accurate and automatic detection of clouds in satellite scenes is a key issue for a wide range of remote sensing applications. With no…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Luis Gómez-Chova , Gonzalo Mateo-García , Jordi Muñoz-Marí , Gustau Camps-Valls

In the face of large-scale automated social engineering attacks to large online services, fast detection and remediation of compromised accounts are crucial to limit the spread of new attacks and to mitigate the overall damage to users,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-29 Hassan Halawa , Matei Ripeanu , Konstantin Beznosov , Baris Coskun , Meizhu Liu

Reliability is extremely important for large-scale cloud systems like Microsoft 365. Cloud failures such as disk failure, node failure, etc. threaten service reliability, resulting in online service interruptions and economic loss. Existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Fangkai Yang , Wenjie Yin , Lu Wang , Tianci Li , Pu Zhao , Bo Liu , Paul Wang , Bo Qiao , Yudong Liu , Mårten Björkman , Saravan Rajmohan , Qingwei Lin , Dongmei Zhang

This paper presents various automatic detection methods to extract so called tortured phrases from scientific papers. These tortured phrases, e.g. flag to clamor instead of signal to noise, are the results of paraphrasing tools used to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Eléna Martel , Martin Lentschat , Cyril Labbé

While Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) are able to efficiently monitor threats by comparing static rules to the event stream, their inability to incorporate past system context leads to high rates of false alarms. Recent work has…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Akul Goyal , Jason Liu , Adam Bates , Gang Wang

Software bugs in cloud management systems often cause erratic behavior, hindering detection, and recovery of failures. As a consequence, the failures are not timely detected and notified, and can silently propagate through the system. To…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Domenico Cotroneo , Luigi De Simone , Pietro Liguori , Roberto Natella , Angela Scibelli

The increasing deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) in cyber-physical systems (CPS) enhances perception fidelity, but imposes substantial computational demands on execution platforms, posing challenges to real-time control deadlines.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Pragya Sharma , Hang Qiu , Mani Srivastava

This paper addresses the challenges of complex dependencies and diverse anomaly patterns in cloud service environments by proposing a dependency modeling and anomaly detection method that integrates contrastive learning. The method…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Yue Xing , Yingnan Deng , Heyao Liu , Ming Wang , Yun Zi , Xiaoxuan Sun

Detecting encryption-driven cyber threats remains a large challenge due to the evolving techniques employed to evade traditional detection mechanisms. An entropy-based computational framework was introduced to analyze multi-domain system…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Michael Mannon , Evan Statham , Quentin Featherstone , Sebastian Arkwright , Clive Fenwick , Gareth Willoughby

Multimodal large language models increasingly solve vision-centric tasks by calling external tools for visual inspection, OCR, retrieval, calculation, and multi-step reasoning. Current tool-using agents usually expose the executed tool…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Bihui Yu , Caijun Jia , Jing Chi , Xiaohan Liu , Yining Wang , He Bai , Yuchen Liu , Jingxuan Wei , Junnan Zhu

Recently, point clouds have been widely used in computer vision, whereas their collection is time-consuming and expensive. As such, point cloud datasets are the valuable intellectual property of their owners and deserve protection. To…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Cheng Wei , Yang Wang , Kuofeng Gao , Shuo Shao , Yiming Li , Zhibo Wang , Zhan Qin

Limitations of CAP theorem imply that if availability is desired in the presence of network partitions, one must sacrifice sequential consistency, a consistency model that is more natural for system design. We focus on the problem of what a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Duong Nguyen , Aleksey Charapko , Sandeep Kulkarni , Murat Demirbas