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A search is presented for supersymmetric partners of the top quark (top squarks) in final states with two oppositely charged leptons (electrons or muons), jets identified as originating from b quarks, and missing transverse momentum. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-01-07 CMS Collaboration

Natural signals and images are well-known to be approximately sparse in transform domains such as Wavelets and DCT. This property has been heavily exploited in various applications in image processing and medical imaging. Compressed sensing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-26 Saiprasad Ravishankar , Yoram Bresler

A different compressive sensing framework, convolution with white noise waveform followed by subsampling at fixed (not randomly selected) locations, is studied in this paper. We show that its recoverability for sparse signals depends on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-09-30 Yin Xiang , Lianlin Li , Fang Li

A radiative natural SUSY spectrum are proposed in the deflected anomaly mediation scenario with general messenger-matter interactions. Due to the contributions from the new interactions, positive slepton masses as well as a large |A_t| term…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Fei Wang , Jin Min Yang , Yang Zhang

The Higgs sector in spontaneously broken R Parity supersymmetry (RPSUSY) shows interesting features that require new search techniques. Both the mass spectrum and production rates may differ from the standard model and minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 J. C. Romão , J. L. Diaz-Cruz , F. de Campos , J. W. F. Valle

Sparsity is a ubiquitous feature of many real world signals such as natural images and neural spiking activities. Conventional compressed sensing utilizes sparsity to recover low dimensional signal structures in high ambient dimensions…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-02 Abbas Kazemipour

Supersymmetric (SUSY) models and dynamical breaking of symmetries have been used to explain hierarchies of mass scales. We find that a chiral representation, $\overline{\bf 10}\, \oplus\, \overline{\bf 5}\, \oplus\, 2\cdot{\bf 5}$ in SUSY…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae

This paper extends the sample complexity theory for ill-posed inverse problems developed in a recent work by the authors [`Compressed sensing for inverse problems and the sample complexity of the sparse Radon transform', J. Eur. Math. Soc.,…

Searches at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) for neutral, long-lived particles have historically relied on the detection of displaced particles produced by their decay $\textit{within}$ the detector volume. In this paper we study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Alexander Belyaev , Stefano Moretti , Kilian Nickel , Marc C. Thomas , Ian Tomalin

Optimal sensor placement is a central challenge in the design, prediction, estimation, and control of high-dimensional systems. High-dimensional states can often leverage a latent low-dimensional representation, and this inherent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-18 Krithika Manohar , Bingni W. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

Supersymmetry, which extends the Standard Model (SM) by introducing supersymmetric partners for the SM particles, can provide an elegant solution to the hierarchy problem. One of the most important parameters in supersymmetry is the mass of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-10-14 Keisuke Yoshihara

We consider the natural supersymmetry scenario in the framework of the R-parity conserving minimal supersymmetric standard model (called natural MSSM) and examine the observability of stop pair production at the LHC. We first scan the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Junjie Cao , Chengcheng Han , Lei Wu , Jin Min Yang , Yang Zhang

We consider an important class of signal processing problems where the signal of interest is known to be sparse, and can be recovered from data given auxiliary information about how the data was generated. For example, a sparse Green's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-06 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , Tristan van Leeuwen , Ning Tu

If collider experiments demonstrate that the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) is a good description of nature at the weak scale, the experimental priority will be the precise determination of superpartner masses. These masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Marcela Carena , Patrick Draper , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

A search for supersymmetry in final states with jets and missing transverse energy is performed in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of sqrt(s) = 7 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.98 inverse…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-03-12 CMS Collaboration

We present the results of a search for physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) using data of 1.1 /fb integrated luminosity collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. Fully hadronic final states were selected based on the "stransverse" mass…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Hannsjörg Weber

A combination of four searches for new physics involving signatures with at least one photon and large missing transverse momentum, motivated by generalized models of gauge-mediated supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking, is presented. All searches…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-01-15 CMS Collaboration

Mixture models are widely used to fit complex and multimodal datasets. In this paper we study mixtures with high dimensional sparse latent parameter vectors and consider the problem of support recovery of those vectors. While parameter…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Arya Mazumdar , Soumyabrata Pal

We use a combined 1.2 Ms of $NuSTAR$ observations of M31 to search for X-ray lines from sterile neutrino dark matter decay. For the first time in a $NuSTAR$ analysis, we consistently take into account the signal contribution from both the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Kenny C. Y. Ng , Brandon M. Roach , Kerstin Perez , John F. Beacom , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Roman Krivonos , Daniel R. Wik

Compressed sensing is a novel technique where one can recover sparse signals from the undersampled measurements. In this paper, a $K \times N$ measurement matrix for compressed sensing is deterministically constructed via multiplicative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-12 Nam Yul Yu