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High amplitude, nearly coherent X-ray brightness oscillations during thermonuclear X-ray bursts were discovered with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in early 1996. Spectral and timing evidence strongly supports the conclusion that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tod E. Strohmayer

Precise and accurate measurements of neutron star masses and radii would provide valuable information about the still uncertain properties of cold matter at supranuclear densities. One promising approach to making such measurements involves…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Romain Artigue , Didier Barret , Frederick K. Lamb , Ka Ho Lo , M. Coleman Miller

High amplitude X-ray brightness oscillations during thermonuclear X-ray bursts were discovered with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) in early 1996. Spectral and timing evidence strongly supports the conclusion that these oscillations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tod E. Strohmayer

Observations with NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) have resulted in the discovery of fast (200 - 600 Hz), coherent X-ray intensity oscillations (hereafter, "burst oscillations") during thermonuclear X-ray bursts from 12 low mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tod E. Strohmayer

Accreting neutron stars (NS) can exhibit high frequency modulations in their lightcurves during thermonuclear X-ray bursts, known as burst oscillations. The frequencies can be offset from the spin frequency of the NS by several Hz, and can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Frank R. N. Chambers , Anna L. Watts , Yuri Cavecchi , F. Garcia , L. Keek

We have modelled X-ray burst oscillations observed with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) from two low mass X-ray binaries (LMXB): 4U 1636-53 with a frequency of 580 Hz, and 4U 1728-34 at a frequency of 363 Hz. We have computed least…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Nitya Nath , Tod E. Strohmayer , Jean H. Swank

We report the discovery with the Proportional Counter Array on board the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer of highly coherent 582 Hz pulsations during the February 22, 2001 (UT) ``superburst'' from 4U 1636-53. The pulsations are detected during…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tod E. Strohmayer , Craig. B. Markwardt

The discovery of high-frequency brightness oscillations in thermonuclear X-ray bursts from several neutron-star low-mass X-ray binaries has important implications for the beat frequency model of kilohertz quasi-periodic brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Coleman Miller

On 2025 January 10, a thermonuclear (Type I) X-ray burst from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary \textit{4U~0614+091} was detected with the ECLAIRs instrument on board the \textit{SVOM} mission. We present here a time-resolved…

Observations of thermonuclear (Type I) X-ray bursts from neutron stars in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXB) with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) have revealed large amplitude, high coherence X-ray brightness oscillations with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tod E. Strohmayer

Burst oscillations are brightness asymmetries that develop in the burning ocean during thermonuclear bursts on accreting neutron stars. They have been observed during H/He-triggered (Type I) bursts and Carbon-triggered superbursts. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Emma van der Wateren , Anna L. Watts , Laura S. Ootes

Burst oscillations during thermonuclear X-ray bursts are powered by thermonuclear energy on the neutron star (NS) surface and typically occur close to the spin frequency of the NS. We performed a comprehensive timing analysis of all…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Manoj Mandal , Sachindra Naik

We report the discovery of a highly coherent oscillation in a type-I X-ray burst observed from 4U 1916-053 by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). The oscillation was most strongly detected approx. 1 s after the burst onset at a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Duncan K. Galloway , Deepto Chakrabarty , Michael P. Muno , Pavlin Savov

Since the advent of powerful new X-ray observatories, NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE), the Italian - Dutch BeppoSAX mission, XMM-Newton and Chandra, a number of entirely new phenomena associated with thermonuclear burning on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tod Strohmayer , Lars Bildsten

Accreting neutron stars (NSs) often show coherent modulations during type I X-ray bursts, called burst oscillations. We consider whether a nonradial mode can serve as an explanation for burst oscillations from those NSs which are not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

We describe sophisticated new Bayesian analysis methods that make it possible to estimate quickly the masses and radii of rapidly rotating, oblate neutron stars by fitting oblate-star waveform models to energy-resolved observations of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-06 M. Coleman Miller , Frederick K. Lamb

Burst oscillations, a phenomenon observed in a significant fraction of Type I (thermonuclear) X-ray bursts, involve the development of highly asymmetric brightness patches in the burning surface layers of accreting neutron stars.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Anna L. Watts

Previously, observations with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer showed that millisecond oscillations occur preferentially in thermonuclear X-ray bursts with photospheric radius expansion from sources rotating near 600 Hz, while they occur…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael P. Muno , Duncan K. Galloway , Deepto Chakrabarty , ;

The Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) has observed seven thermonuclear X-ray bursts from the Low Mass X-ray Binary (LMXB) neutron star 4U 1728-34 from the start of the mission's operations until February of 2019. Three of…

As the densities in the interior of neutron stars exceed those of terrestrial nuclear experiments, they provide a scope for studying the nature of dense matter under extreme conditions. The composition of the inner core of neutron stars is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Debarati Chatterjee
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