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Membrane-mediated particle interactions depend both on the properties of the particles themselves and the membrane environment in which they are suspended. Experiments have shown that chiral rod-like inclusions dissolved in a colloidal…

Colloidal membranes are monolayer assemblies of rodlike particles that capture the long-wavelength properties of lipid bilayer membranes on the colloidal scale. Recent experiments on colloidal membranes formed by chiral rodlike viruses…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Sheng Xie , Robert A. Pelcovits , Michael F. Hagan

Lipid rafts are hypothesized to facilitate protein interaction, tension regulation, and trafficking in biological membranes, but the mechanisms responsible for their formation and maintenance are not clear. Insights into many other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Louis Kang , T. C. Lubensky

According to the lipid raft hypothesis, biological lipid membranes are laterally heterogeneous and filled with nanoscale ordered "raft" domains, which are believed to play an important role for the organization of proteins in membranes.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Sebastian Meinhardt , Richard L. C. Vink , Friederike Schmid

Inclusions dissolved in an anisotropic quasi-2D membrane acquire new types of interactions that can drive assembly of complex structures and patterns. We study colloidal membranes composed of a binary mixture of long and short rods, such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Mahsa Siavashpouri , Prerna Sharma , Jerome Fung , Michael. F. Hagan , Zvonimir Dogic

In the presence of a non-adsorbing polymer, monodisperse rod-like colloids assemble into one-rod-length thick liquid-like monolayers, called colloidal membranes. The density of the rods within a colloidal membrane is determined by a balance…

Colloidal particles trapped at an interface between two fluids can form a wide range of different structures. Replacing one of the fluid with a liquid crystal increases the complexity of interactions and results in a greater range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Anne Claire Pawsey , Juho Lintuvuori

Fluid-fluid interfaces laden with discrete particles behave curiously like continuous elastic sheets, leading to their applications in emulsion and foam stabilization. Although existing continuum models can qualitatively capture the elastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Ranit Mukherjee , Zih-Yin Chen , Xiang Cheng , Sungyon Lee

Globular proteins as well as recently synthesized colloids engineered with differently charged surface regions have in common a reduced bonding valence and a complex interaction pattern dominated by like-charge attraction and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Daniele Notarmuzi , Emanuela Bianchi

We studied a collection of chiral active particles (CAP) on a two dimensional substrate using extensive numerical study. Particles interact through soft repulsive interaction. The activity and chirality of particles is tuned by varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Vivek Semwal , Jayam Joshi , Shradha Mishra

The liquid-liquid phase separation of a binary solvent can be arrested by colloidal particles trapped at the interface [K. Stratford et al., Science 309, 5744 (2005)]. We show experimentally that the colloidal network so formed can remain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Eduardo Sanz , Kathryn A. White , Paul S. Clegg , Michael E. Cates

Colloidal membranes, self assembled monolayers of aligned rod like molecules, offer a template for designing membranes with definite shapes and curvature, and possibly new functionalities in the future. Often the constituent rods, due to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-31 Sk Ashif Akram , Arabinda Behera , Prerna Sharma , Anirban Sain

The geometric shape, symmetry, and topology of colloidal particles often allow for controlling colloidal phase behavior and physical properties of these soft matter systems. In liquid crystalline dispersions, colloidal particles with low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Ye Yuan , Ivan I. Smalyukh

We study the rheological properties of colloidal microphases in two dimensions simulating a model of colloidal particles with competing interactions. Due to the competition between short-range attraction and long-range repulsion, as a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Imperio , L. Reatto , S. Zapperi

The complex physics of self-assembly in colloidal crystals on deformable interfaces and surfaces poses interesting possibilities for the designability and synthesis of next-generation metamaterials. The goal of this article is to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Sanjay Dharmavaram , Basant Lal Sharma

Computer modeling and simulations are performed to investigate capillary bridges spontaneously formed between closely packed colloidal particles in phase separating liquids. The simulations reveal a self-stabilization mechanism that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Tian-Le Cheng , Yu U. Wang

We study the coupling between the structural dynamics and rheological response of charged colloidal monolayers at water/oil interfaces, driven into steady shear by a microdisk rotating at a controlled angular velocity. The flow causes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Ivo Buttinoni , Zachary A. Zell , Todd M. Squires , Lucio Isa

Within the framework of a discrete Gaussian model, we present analytical results for the interaction induced by a lamellar phase between small embedded colloids. We consider the two limits of particles strongly adherent to the adjacent…

Membrane organization is essential for cellular functions such as signal transduction and membrane trafficking. A major challenge is to understand the lateral heterogeneous structures in membranes and membrane fluidity in the presence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-11-09 Chun-Lai Ren , Yu-qiang Ma

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface such as the air-water interface are an example of a two-dimensional fluid. Such dispersions have been observed to spontaneously form cluster and stripe morphologies in certain systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer
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