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A very important problem in combinatorial optimization is partitioning a network into communities of densely connected nodes; where the connectivity between nodes inside a particular community is large compared to the connectivity between…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Christian F. A. Negre , Hayato Ushijima-Mwesigwa , Susan M. Mniszewski

Cascading failures in complex systems have been studied extensively using two different models: $k$-core percolation and interdependent networks. We combine the two models into a general model, solve it analytically and validate our…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Nagendra K. Panduranga , Jianxi Gao , Xin Yuan , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Community is a universal structure in various complex networks, and community detection is a fundamental task for network analysis. With the rapid growth of network scale, networks are massive, changing rapidly and could naturally be…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Yanhao Yang , Meng Wang , David Bindel , Kun He

We study the two inference problems of detecting and recovering an isolated community of \emph{general} structure planted in a random graph. The detection problem is formalized as a hypothesis testing problem, where under the null…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Wasim Huleihel

Discovering community structure in complex networks is a mature field since a tremendous number of community detection methods have been introduced in the literature. Nevertheless, it is still very challenging for practioners to determine…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Vinh-Loc Dao , Cécile Bothorel , Philippe Lenca

We study a mean field model of a complex network, focusing on edge and triangle densities. Our first result is the derivation of a variational characterization of the entropy density, compatible with the infinite node limit. We then…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Charles Radin , Lorenzo Sadun

Community detection can reveal the underlying structure and patterns of complex networks, identify sets of nodes with specific functions or similar characteristics, and study the evolution process and development trends of networks. Despite…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Jiaqi Yao , Lewis Mitchell

Here we present a combinatorial decision problem, inspired by the celebrated quiz show called the countdown, that involves the computation of a given target number T from a set of k randomly chosen integers along with a set of arithmetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Lucas Lacasa , Bartolo Luque

Computational complexity is a core theory of computer science, which dictates the degree of difficulty of computation. There are many problems with high complexity that we have to deal, which is especially true for AI. This raises a big…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Chuyu Xiong

The $k$-core percolation is a fundamental structural transition in complex networks. Through the analysis of the size jump behaviors of $k$-core in the evolution process of networks, we confirm that $k$-core percolation is continuous phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Yong Zhu , Xiaosong Chen

Learning the right graph representation from noisy, multi-source data has garnered significant interest in recent years. A central tenet of this problem is relational learning. Here the objective is to incorporate the partial information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Jeremy Kun , Rajmonda Caceres , Kevin Carter

We review the connection between statistical mechanics and the analysis of random optimization problems, with particular emphasis on the random k-SAT problem. We discuss and characterize the different phase transitions that are met in these…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-01-08 Fabrizio Altarelli , Remi Monasson , Guilhem Semerjian , Francesco Zamponi

The use of quantum computing in graph community detection and regularity checking related to Szemeredi's Regularity Lemma (SRL) are demonstrated with D-Wave Systems' quantum annealer and simulations. We demonstrate the capability of quantum…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Hannu Reittu , Ville Kotovirta , Lasse Leskelä , Hannu Rummukainen , Tomi Räty

Based on signaling process on complex networks, a method for identification community structure is proposed. For a network with $n$ nodes, every node is assumed to be a system which can send, receive, and record signals. Each node is taken…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yanqing Hu , Menghui Li , Peng Zhang , Ying Fan , Zengru Di

Theoretical complexity is a vital subfield of computer science that enables us to mathematically investigate computation and answer many interesting queries about the nature of computational problems. It provides theoretical tools to assess…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Mohamed Ghanem , Dauod Siniora

Community detection (CD) algorithms are applied to Hi-C data to discover new communities of loci in the 3D conformation of human and mouse DNA. We find that CD has some distinct advantages over pre-existing methods: (1) it is capable of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-09-18 Irineo Cabreros , Emmanuel Abbe , Aristotelis Tsirigos

In many natural average-case problems, there are or there are believed to be critical values in the parameter space where the structure of the space of solutions changes in a fundamental way. These phase transitions are often believed to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel , Colin Sandon

Community detection is an important research topic in complex networks. We present the employment of a genetic algorithm to detect communities in complex networks which is based on optimizing network modularity. It does not need any prior…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-11-06 Mursel Tasgin , Amac Herdagdelen , Haluk Bingol

The study of time-varying (dynamic) networks (graphs) is of fundamental importance for computer network analytics. Several methods have been proposed to detect the effect of significant structural changes in a time series of graphs. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Peter Wills , Francois G. Meyer

K-core and bootstrap percolation are widely studied models that have been used to represent and understand diverse deactivation and activation processes in natural and social systems. Since these models are considerably similar, it has been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-26 M. A. Di Muro , L. D. Valdez , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley , L. A. Braunstein