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We present a phenomenological description of the properties of tidal tails forming around dwarf galaxies orbiting the Milky Way. For this purpose we use collisionless N-body simulations of dwarfs initially composed of a disk embedded in an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Ewa L. Lokas , Grzegorz Gajda , Stelios Kazantzidis

(Abbreviated) We investigate the dynamical mechanisms responsible for producing tidal tails from dwarf satellites using N-body simulations. We identify two important dynamical co-conspirators: 1) the points where the attractive force of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jun-Hwan Choi , Martin D. Weinberg , Neal Katz

Using high-resolution collisionless N-body simulations we study the properties of tidal tails formed in the immediate vicinity of a two-component dwarf galaxy evolving in a static potential of the Milky Way (MW). The stellar component of…

We present the results of detailed N-body simulations of clusters moving in a realistic Milky Way (MW) potential. The strong interaction with the bulge and the disk of the Galaxy leads to the formation of tidal tails, emanating from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 M. Montuori , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Di Matteo , A. Lepinette , P. Miocchi

We present the results of detailed N-body simulations of clusters moving in a realistic Milky Way (MW) potential. The strong interaction with the bulge and the disk of the Galaxy leads to the formation of tidal tails, emanating from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-05 M. Montuori , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , P. Di Matteo , P. Miocchi

(Abriged) We present analytic models for the formation and evolution of tidal tails and related structures following impulsive disturbances in galaxy collisions. Since the epicyclic approximation is not valid for large radial excursions, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Curtis Struck , Beverly J. Smith

One of the scenarios for the formation of grand-design spiral arms in disky galaxies involves their interactions with a satellite or another galaxy. Here we consider another possibility, where the perturbation is instead due to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Marcin Semczuk , Ewa L. Lokas , Andres del Pino

In the last decade, observational studies have shown the existence of tidal streams in the outer part of many galactic globular clusters. The most striking examples of clusters with well defined tidal tails are represented by Palomar 5 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Di Matteo , R. Capuzzo Dolcetta , P. Miocchi , M. Montuori

We report on the search for overall kinematical or structural conditions that have allowed some Milky Way globular clusters to presently develop tidal tails. For this purpose, we build a comprehensive catalogue of globular clusters with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Andrés E. Piatti , Julio A. Carballo-Bello

We present N-body simulations of globular clusters, in orbits around the Galaxy, in order to study quantitatively and geometrically the tidal effects they encounter. The clusters are modelised with multi-mass King-Michie models (Michie…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 F. Combes , S. Leon , G. Meylan

We summarize the properties of tidal dwarf candidates in a sample of interacting galaxies and classify objects in tidal tails depending on their morphological appearance. New high-resolution dynamical models are needed to understand how the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter M. Weilbacher , Uta Fritze-von Alvensleben , Pierre-Alain Duc

We investigate the formation of tidal features, such as tidal tails, streams, and shell-like structures, composed of stars stripped from satellites within galaxy clusters. For this, we use multiresolution cosmological $N-$body simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Kyungwon Chun , Jihye Shin , Jongwan Ko , Rory Smith , So-myoung Park , Songhee Nam

Most of dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group were probably formed via environmental processes like the tidal interaction with the Milky Way. We study this process via N-body simulations of dwarf galaxies evolving on seven different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Lucio Mayer , Simone Callegari

Cosmological models have granted dwarf galaxies a key role: their properties constrain the distribution of dark matter and the physical evolution of their hosts. There is increasing evidence that objects with masses of dwarf galaxies form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Bournaud , P. -A. Duc

Based on recent findings of a formation mechanism of substructure in tidal tails by Kuepper, Macleod & Heggie (2008) we investigate a more comprehensive set of N-body models of star clusters on orbits about a Milky-Way-like potential. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. H. W. Kuepper , P. Kroupa , H. Baumgardt , D. C. Heggie

We present our study of the 2-D structures of the tidal tails associated with 20 galactic globular clusters, structures obtained by using the wavelet transform to detect weak structures at large scale and filter the strong background noise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Georges Meylan , Stephane Leon , Francoise Combes

Long tails and streams of stars are the most noticeable upshots of galaxy collisions. Their origin as gravitational, tidal, disturbances has however been recognized only less than fifty years ago and more than ten years after their first…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pierre-Alain Duc , Florent Renaud

Tidal structures around globular clusters provide valuable insights into cluster evolution and the hierarchical assembly of the Milky Way. Using wide-field imaging data from the DESI Legacy Survey combined with a color-magnitude…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Shouzhi Wang , Jundan Nie , Biwei Jiang , Hao Tian , Chao Liu , Ying-Hua Zhang

This paper has been withdrawn by the author. A computer simulation of two galaxies, passing in parabolic orbits, was made to show their interaction and the tidal patterns formed. The galaxies were modelled as a point masses surrounded by 5…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Timothy Harrison

Hundreds of globular clusters and dwarf galaxies encircle the Milky Way. Many of these systems have undergone partial disruption due to tidal forces, littering the halo with stellar streams. These tidal tails are sensitive to the Galactic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Andrew R. Casey
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