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Dimensionality reduction, a form of compression, can simplify representations of information to increase efficiency and reveal general patterns. Yet, this simplification also forfeits information, thereby reducing representational capacity.…

We use dynamic equations to derive a relation between correlation functions and response or relaxation functions in many-body systems. The relation is very general and holds both in equilibrium, when the usual fluctuation-dissipation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

Spontaneous fluctuations and stimulus response are essential features of neural functioning but how they are connected is poorly understood. I derive fluctuation-dissipation relations (FDR) between the spontaneous spike and voltage…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-09 Benjamin Lindner

How the information microscopically processed by individual neurons is integrated and used in organizing the behavior of an animal is a central question in neuroscience. The coherence of neuronal dynamics over different scales has been…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Takashi Hayakawa , Tomoki Fukai

In the context of attractor neural networks, we study how the equilibrium analog neural activities, reached by the network dynamics during memory retrieval, may improve storage performance by reducing the interferences between the recalled…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nicolas Brunel , Riccardo Zecchina

Using Trades and Quotes data from the Paris stock market, we show that the random walk nature of traded prices results from a very delicate interplay between two opposite tendencies: long-range correlated market orders that lead to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Yuval Gefen , Marc Potters , Matthieu Wyart

We here unify the field theoretical approach to neuronal networks with large deviations theory. For a prototypical random recurrent network model with continuous-valued units, we show that the effective action is identical to the rate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Alexander van Meegen , Tobias Kühn , Moritz Helias

A connection between the response and fluctuation in general nonequilibrium stationary states is investigated. We focus on time-symmetric quantities and find that the fluctuation of a kind of empirical measure can be expressed with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Naoto Shiraishi

Human action-anticipation methods predict what is the future action by observing only a few portion of an action in progress. This is critical for applications where computers have to react to human actions as early as possible such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Cristian Rodriguez , Basura Fernando , Hongdong Li

Gaussian macroscopic fluctuation theory underpins the understanding of noise in a broad class of nonequilibrium systems. We derive exact fluctuation-response relations linking the power spectral density of stationary fluctuations to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Timur Aslyamov , Krzysztof Ptaszyński , Massimiliano Esposito

The influence of time delay in systems of two coupled excitable neurons is studied in the framework of the FitzHugh-Nagumo model. Time-delay can occur in the coupling between neurons or in a self-feedback loop. The stochastic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Schoell , G. Hiller , P. Hoevel , M. A. Dahlem

As people coordinate in daily interactions, they engage in different patterns of behavior to achieve successful outcomes. This includes both synchrony - the temporal coordination of the same behaviors at the same time - and complementarity…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Grace Qiyuan Miao , Rick Dale , Alexia Galati

The ultimate navigation efficiency of mobile robots in human environments will depend on how we will appraise them: merely as impersonal machines or as human-like agents. In the latter case, an agent may take advantage of the cooperative…

Trail interactions occur when past particle trajectories bias future motion, rendering the system out of thermodynamic equilibrium. While such systems are abundant in nature, their understanding is limited to the single-particle level or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Paul Pineau , Samuel Bell , Raphaël Voituriez , Ram M. Adar

Oscillatory dynamics are common features of complex networks, often playing essential roles in regulating function. Across scales from gene regulatory networks to ecosystems, delayed feedback mechanisms are key drivers of system-scale…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Shijie Liu , Jinliang Han , Jianming Liu , Tim Rogers , Yongzheng Sun

Biological machines like molecular motors and enzymes operate in dynamic cycles representable as stochastic flows on networks. Current stochastic dynamics describes such flows on fixed networks. Here, we develop a scalable approach to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Ying-Jen Yang , Ken A. Dill

Neurofeedback is a form of brain training in which subjects are fed back information about some measure of their brain activity which they are instructed to modify in a way thought to be functionally advantageous. Over the last twenty…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-05-15 David Papo

Forecasting future events based on evidence of current conditions is an innate skill of human beings, and key for predicting the outcome of any decision making. In artificial vision for example, we would like to predict the next human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Tsung-Ming Tai , Giuseppe Fiameni , Cheng-Kuang Lee , Simon See , Oswald Lanz

This paper proposes an adaptive tracking control with prescribed performance function for distributive cooperative control of highly nonlinear multi-agent systems. The use of such approach confines the tracking error within a large…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-30 Hashim A. Hashim , Sami El-Ferik , Frank L. Lewis

The linear response of non-equilibrium systems with Markovian dynamics satisfies a generalized fluctuation-dissipation relation derived from time symmetry and antisymmetry properties of the fluctuations. The relation involves the sum of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano , Artyom Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto , Christian Maes