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Algorithms for computing neutrino oscillation probabilities in sharply varying matter potentials such as the Earth are becoming increasingly important. As the next generation of experiments, DUNE and HyperK as well as the IceCube upgrade…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Peter B. Denton , Stephen J. Parke

The behavior of neutrinos is the only phenomenon that cannot be explained by the standard model of particle physics. Because of these mysterious neutrino interactions observed in nature, at present, there is growing interest in this field…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Seonghyeok Jang , Eunju Jeon , Eunil Won , Young Ju Ko , Kyungmin Lee

Atmospheric neutrinos produced by cosmic-ray interactions in the atmosphere are of interest for several reasons. As a beam for studies of neutrino oscillations they cover a range of parameter space hitherto unexplored by accelerator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 T. K. Gaisser , M. Honda

Neutrino oscillation experiments will be entering the precision era in the next decade with the advent of high statistics experiments like DUNE, HK, and JUNO. Correctly estimating the confidence intervals from data for the oscillation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Peter B. Denton , Stephen J. Parke

Modern proposed atmospheric neutrino oscillation experiments, such as PINGU in the Antarctic ice or ORCA in Mediterranean sea water, aim for precision measurements of the oscillation parameters including the ordering of the neutrino masses.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Walter Winter

In the work, we derive exact analytic expressions for $(3+N)$-flavor neutrino oscillation probabilities in an arbitrary matter potential in term of matrix elements and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian. With the analytic expressions, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Chee Sheng Fong

A precise evaluation of the secondary particle production and propagation in the atmosphere is very important for the atmospheric neutrino oscillation studies. The issue is addressed with the extension of a previously developed full…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Derome

We derive the neutrino oscillation probability in vacuum using scattering theory methods developed earlier in the context of collider physics. It is computed from Feynman diagrams that combine neutrino production and detection processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Ilian Dobrev , Kirill Melnikov , Thomas Schwetz

Atmospheric neutrinos produced by cosmic-ray interactions around the globe provide a beam for the study of neutrino properties. They are also a background in searches for neutrinos of astrophysical origin. Both aspects are addressed in this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Thomas K. Gaisser

Neutrino oscillation is the new physics beyond standard model. In this paper we have revisited the issue of neutrino oscillation in simple and delicate manner. Starting from the fundamental quantum mechanical treatment for the neutrinos, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-15 A. Upadhyay , M. Batra

Atmospheric neutrinos arise from the decay of particles (primarily pions, muons and kaons) produced in the collision of high energy cosmic ray particles with the atmosphere. The great distances traveled by atmospheric neutrinos between…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert G. Nolty

The complete description of neutrino oscillations require the wave packet treatment. For terrestrial experiments the contribution from the interaction of neutrino with the Earth matter would modify oscillation pattern, i.e., the dependence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Nan Qin , Bo-Qiang Ma

We present the calculation of the atmospheric neutrino fluxes for the neutrino experiments proposed at INO, South Pole and Pyh\"asalmi. Neutrino fluxes have been obtained using ATMNC, a simulation code for cosmic ray in the atmosphere. Even…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Sajjad Athar , M. Honda , T. Kajita , K. Kasahara , S. Midorikawa

In neutrino oscillations, a neutrino created with one flavor can be later detected with a different flavor, with some probability. In general, the probability is computed exactly by diagonalizing the Hamiltonian operator that describes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Mauricio Bustamante

The theoretical Monte Carlo calculations of the production of neutrinos via cosmic rays incident upon the earth's atmosphere are examined. The calculations are sensitive to the assumed ratio of pi+ / pi- production cross sections; this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Poirier

In order to optimise the design of space instruments making use of detection materials with low atomic numbers, an understanding of the atmospheric neutron environment and its dependencies on time and position is needed. To produce a simple…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Merlin Kole , Mark Pearce , Maria Muñoz Salinas

We consider tomography of the Earth's interior using the neutrino pair beam which has recently been proposed. The beam produces a large amount of neutrino and antineutrino pairs from the circulating partially stripped ions and provides the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Takehiko Asaka , Hisashi Okui , Minoru Tanaka , Motohiko Yoshimura

Production of muons and neutrinos in cosmic ray interactions with the atmosphere has been investigated with a cascade simulation program based on Lund Monte Carlo programs. The resulting `conventional' muon and neutrino fluxes (from $\pi…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Thunman , G. Ingelman , P. Gondolo

Neutrino oscillations encode fundamental information about neutrino masses and mixing parameters, offering a unique window into physics beyond the Standard Model. Estimating these parameters from oscillation probability maps is, however,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Giorgio Morales , Gregory Lehaut , Antonin Vacheret , Frederic Jurie , Jalal Fadili

The precise knowledge of the atmospheric neutrino fluxes is a key ingredient in the interpretation of the results from any atmospheric neutrino experiment. In the standard atmospheric neutrino data analysis, these fluxes are theoretical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , M. Maltoni , J. Rojo
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