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We show that individual, confidential microdata records from the 2010 U.S. Census of Population and Housing can be accurately reconstructed from the published tabular summaries. Ninety-seven million person records (every resident in 70% of…

In low and middle income countries, household surveys are a valuable source of information for a range of health and demographic indicators. Increasingly, subnational estimates are required for targeting interventions and evaluating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-21 Katie Wilson , Jon Wakefield

A quarter-century of statistical research has shown that census coverage surveys, valuable as they are in offering a report card on each decennial census, do not provide usable estimates of geographical differences in coverage. The…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Kenneth Wachter

The classical foundations of migration research date from the 1880s with Ravenstein's Laws of migration, which represent the first comparative analyses of internal migration. While his observations remain largely valid, the ensuing century…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-16 Francisco Rowe , Martin Bell , Aude Bernard , Elin Charles-Edwards , Philipp Ueffing

We study in details the turnout rate statistics for 77 elections in 11 different countries. We show that the empirical results established in a previous paper for French elections appear to hold much more generally. We find in particular…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Christian Borghesi , Jean-Claude Raynal , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Due to the specificity of China's dualistic household registration system and the differences in the rights and interests attached to it, household registration is prevalent as a control variable in the empirical evidence. In the context of…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-16 Jingwen Tan , Shixi Kang

Many countries conduct a full census survey to report official population statistics. As no census survey ever achieves 100 per cent response rate, a post-enumeration survey (PES) is usually conducted and analysed to assess census coverage…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-21 Joane S. Elleouet , Patrick Graham , Nikolai Kondratev , Abby K. Morgan , Rebecca M. Green

The recent genealogical history of human populations is a complex mosaic formed by individual migration, large-scale population movements, and other demographic events. Population genomics datasets can provide a window into this recent…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-05-09 Peter Ralph , Graham Coop

As the U.S. Census Bureau implements its controversial new disclosure avoidance system, researchers and policymakers debate the necessity of new privacy protections for public statistics. With experiments on both public statistics and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Ryan Steed , Diana Qing , Zhiwei Steven Wu

Regional survey estimates and their significance levels are simultaneously displayed in maps that show all 3,141 U.S. counties and equivalents. An analyst can focus his attention on significant differences (or those with a different,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-06 Charles D. Coleman , Jonathan F. Takeuchi

In spite of being one of the smallest and wealthiest countries in the European Union in terms of GDP per capita, Luxembourg is facing socio-economic challenges due to recent rapid urban transformations. This article contributes by…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-19 Natalia Zdanowska

Population-level dynamics of social cohesion and its underlying mechanisms remain difficult to study. In this paper, we propose a network approach to measure the evolution of social cohesion at the population scale and identify mechanisms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Eszter Bokányi , Yuliia Kazmina , Eelke M. Heemskerk , Frank W. Takes

Immigrant residential segregation can profoundly shape access to opportunities, immigrant integration, and inter-group relations. Yet we lack systematic evidence on how segregation varies across Europe, and what structural factors are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-22 Tobias Rüttenauer , Kasimir Dederichs , David Kretschmer

Over the last decades, in disciplines as diverse as economics, geography, and complex systems, a perspective has arisen proposing that many properties of cities are quantitatively predictable due to agglomeration or scaling effects. Using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Jose Lobo

Small area population estimates are useful for decision making in the private and public sectors. However, in small areas (i.e., those that are difficult to reach and with small population sizes) computing demographic quantities is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-15 Jairo Fúquene , Andryu Mendoza , Cesar Cristancho , Mariana Ospina

The June software package is an open-source framework for the detailed simulation of epidemics based on social interactions in a virtual population reflecting age, gender, ethnicity, and socio-economic indicators in England. In this paper,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-03-13 Kerem Akdogan , Lucas Heger , Andrew Iskauskas , Friedemann Neuhaus , Matthias Schott

The distribution of the population of cities has attracted a great deal of attention, in part because it sharply constrains models of local growth. However, to this day, there is no consensus on the distribution below the very upper tail,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Hernan Rozenfeld , Diego Rybski , Xavier Gabaix , Hernan A. Makse

The Council of the European Union (EU) is one of the main decision-making bodies of the EU. A number of decisions require a qualified majority, the support of 55% of the member states (currently 15) that represent at least 65% of the total…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Dóra Gréta Petróczy , László Csató

Accurate inference on population dynamics, such as migration and changes in population size, is essential for policymaking, resource allocation and demographic research. Traditional censuses are expensive, infrequent and not timely, leading…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-27 Lucy Y Brown , Eleni Matechou , Bruno Santos , Eleonora Mussino

Analysing age-specific mortality, fertility, and migration patterns is a crucial task in demography with significant policy relevance. In practice, such analysis is challenging when studying a large number of subpopulations, due to small…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-05-29 Gregor Zens
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