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相关论文: Observational Constraints on the Catastrophic Disr…

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We performed a wide-field survey observation of small asteroids using the Hyper Suprime-Cam installed on the 8.2 m Subaru Telescope. We detected more than 3,000 main-belt asteroids with a detection limit of 24.2 mag in the r-band, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Natsuho Maeda , Tsuyoshi Terai , Keiji Ohtsuki , Fumi Yoshida , Kosuke Ishihara , Takuto Deyama

A class of asteroids, called large super-fast rotators (large SFRs), have rotation periods shorter than 2 hours and diameters larger than ~ 0.3 km. They pose challenges to the usual interior rubble-pile structure unless a relatively high…

The size distribution of small asteroids in the Main Belt is assumed to be determined by an equilibrium between the creation of new bodies out of the impact debris of larger asteroids and the destruction of small asteroids by collisions…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Seth A. Jacobson , Francesco Marzari , Alessandro Rossi , Daniel J. Scheeres , Donald R. Davis

Most main-belt asteroids are primitive rock and metal bodies in orbit about the Sun between Mars and Jupiter. Disruption, through high velocity collisions or rotational spin-up, is believed to be the primary mechanism for the production and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-14 David Jewitt , Harold Weaver , Jessica Agarwal , Max Mutchler , Michal Drahus

We present analysis of the asteroid surface density distribution of main belt asteroids (mean perihelion $\Delta \simeq 2.404$ AU) in five ecliptic latitude fields, $-17 \gtsimeq \beta(\degr) \ltsimeq +15$, derived from deep \textit{Large…

We present initial results from observations and numerical analyses aimed at characterizing main-belt comet P/2012 T1 (PANSTARRS). Optical monitoring observations were made between October 2012 and February 2013 using the University of…

We present an analysis of new and published data on P/2013 R3, the first asteroid detected while disintegrating. Thirteen discrete components are measured in the interval between UT 2013 October 01 and 2014 February 13. We determine a mean,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Dave Jewitt , Jessica Agarwal , Jing Li , Harold Weaver , Max Mutchler , Stephen Larson

Multi-epoch Spitzer Space Telescope 24 micron data is utilized from the MIPSGAL and Taurus Legacy surveys to detect asteroids based on their relative motion. These infrared detections are matched to known asteroids and rotationally averaged…

While of order a million asteroids have been discovered, the number in rigorously controlled samples that have precise orbits and rotation periods, as well as well-measured colors, is relatively small. In particular, less than a dozen…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Andrew Gould , Jennifer C. Yee

Photometry results of 32 asteroids are reported from only seven observing nights on only seven fields, consisting of 34.11 cumulative hours of observations. The data were obtained with a wide-field CCD (40.5'x27.3') mounted on a small,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Polishook , N. Brosch

I conducted photometric observations of the cataclysmic variable LAMOST J035913.61+405035.0 and discovered previously unknown eclipses. During these observations, I recorded 14 eclipses over two groups of nights separated by 13 months. I…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 V. P. Kozhevnikov

We present observations and models of the dust environment of activated asteroid P/2013 P5 (PANSTARRS). The object displayed a complex morphology during the observations, with the presence of multiple tails. We combined our own…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Moreno. , J. Licandro , C. Álvarez-Iglesias , A. Cabrera-Lavers , F. Pozuelos

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) of stars operated by massive black holes (MBHs) will be detected in thousands by upcoming facilities such as the Vera Rubin Observatory. In this work, we assess the rates of standard total TDEs, destroying the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Elisa Bortolas , Taeho Ryu , Luca Broggi , Alberto Sesana

After the early observations of the disrupted asteroid P/2016 G1 with the 10.4m Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC), and the modeling of the dust ejecta, we have performed a follow-up observational campaign of this object using the Hubble Space…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 F. Moreno , J. Licandro , M. Mutchler , A. Cabrera-Lavers , N. Pinilla-Alonso , F. J. Pozuelos

We have used Minor Planet Center data and tools to explore the discovery circumstances and properties of the currently known population of over 10,000 NEAs, and to quantify the challenges for follow-up from ground-based telescopes. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. L. Galache , C. L. Beeson , K. K. McLeod , M. Elvis

Tidal disruption events (TDEs), events in which a star passes very close to a supermassive black hole, are generally imagined as leading either to the star's complete disruption or to its passage directly into the black hole. In the former…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Julian Krolik , Tsvi Piran , Taeho Ryu

Catastrophic planetesimal disruptions offer a unique opportunity to study and characterize large planetesimal populations in exoplanetary systems that are not currently detectable by modern observatories. The unexpected discovery of a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Arin M. Avsar , Kevin Wagner , Dániel Apai , Christopher Stark , Isabel Rebollido

We derive the rates of capture, Ndot, of main sequence turn off stars by the central massive black hole in a sample of galaxies from Magorrian et al. 1998. The disruption rates are smaller than previously believed with Ndot ~ 10^-4 - 10^-7…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Syer , A. Ulmer

Motivated by an improved multi-wavelength observational coverage of the transient sky, we investigate the importance of relativistic effects in disruptions of stars by non-spinning black holes (BHs). This paper focuses on calculating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Roseanne M. Cheng , Tamara Bogdanovic

Splitting of the nuclei of comets into multiple components has been frequently observed but, to date, no main-belt asteroid has been observed to break-up. Using the Hubble Space Telescope, we find that main-belt asteroid P/2013 R3 consists…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Jewitt , Jessica Agarwal , Jing Li , Harold Weaver , Max Mutchler , Stephen Larson