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In the past few years a wealth of high quality data has made possible to test current theoretical ideas about the properties of hadrons subject to extreme conditions of density and temperature. The relativistic heavy-ion program carried out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Alejandro Ayala

We show that a measurement of the reaction energy dependence of relative hadron resonance yields in heavy ion collisions can be used to study the phase structure of the dense QCD matter created in these collisions, and investigate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giorgio Torrieri , Johann Rafelski

We present the status of the chemical freeze-out, determined from fits of hadron yields with the statistical hadronization (thermal) model, with focus on the data at the LHC. A description of the yields of hadrons containing light quarks as…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

The description of hadron production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in the statistical hadronization model is very good, over a broad range of collision energy. We outline this both for the light (u, d, s) and heavy (charm) quarks and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-15 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

The yields for hadrons and even light nuclei measured at midrapidity in relativistic heavy ion collisions are found to be dictated exclusively by their thermal Boltzmann factor for a common temperature of approximately 155 MeV. The reason…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-01-18 Berndt Müller , Andreas Schäfer

A statistical (thermal) model is applied to the description of hadron yields measured at central nucleus-nucleus collisions at the top RHIC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV and the LHC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76$ TeV. In contrast to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Dariusz Prorok

Based on the assumption of the production of deconfined quark matter, we use a quark combination model to systematically investigate hadron yields in heavy ion collisions from RHIC $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200, 130, 62.4$ GeV to SPS $E_{beam}=158,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-12 Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao , Jun Song , Qu-bing Xie

We study the hadron yield correlation in the combination models in high energy heavy ion collisions. We derive the relationship between the average yields of different hadrons produced in the combination of a system consisting of equal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao , Jun Song , Qu-bing Xie , Zuo-tang Liang

A brief survey is given on the current status of evaluating thermal production of photons from a strongly interacting medium. Emphasis is put on recent progress in assessing equilibrium emission rates in both hadronic and quark-gluon…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralf Rapp

We study soft hadron production in relativistic heavy ion collisions in a wide range of reaction energy, 4.8 GeV <sqrt{s_ NN}<200 GeV, and make predictions about yields of particles using the statistical hadronization model. In fits to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

The up-dated three-phase concept of nuclear matter evolution in course of cooling down - from the phase of quark-qluon plasma (QGP) through the intermediate phase allowing for massive constituent quarks (valons), pions and kaons (QPK) to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. D. Chernavskaya , I. I. Royzen

Recent experimental data support the presence of quark coalescence in heavy ion collisions at RHIC energies. Hadronization of quark matter and hadron formation in heavy ion collisions can be described by the coalescence process, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Hamar , L. L. Zhu , P. Csizmadia , P. Levai

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter. Starting from a discussion of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-06-16 Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag , Ulrich Mosel

We review the current status of theories and experiments aiming at an understanding and a determination of the properties of light vector and scalar mesons inside strongly interacting hadronic matter, with an emphasis on linking calculated…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Ulrich Mosel , Stefan Leupold , Volker Metag

We analyze the experimental hadron yield ratios for central nucleus-nucleus collisions in terms of thermal model calculations over a broad energy range, $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=2.7-200 GeV. The fits of the experimental data with the model…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Stachel

The Large Hadron Collider at CERN will provide Pb-Pb collisions at energies up to $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV. We speculate on global observables, i.e. the charged particle density at mid-rapidity, chemical freeze-out conditions and…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-01-16 K. Schweda

This article summarizes results on global observables, hadron spectra, and ratios of integrated hadron yields as presented at the Quark Matter 2002 Conference.

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thomas S. Ullrich

Hadronic resonances are sensitive to the properties of a hot and dense medium created in a heavy ion collisions. During the hadronic phase, after hadronization of quark and gluons into hadrons, resonances are useful to determine the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Christina Markert

Properties of the hadronic phase of high-energy heavy-ion collisions can be studied by measuring the ratios of hadronic resonance yields to the yields of longer-lived particles. These ratios can be used to study the strength of…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 A. G. Knospe

Theoretical and experimental studies of hot and/or dense matter, such as is created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, and encountered in compact objects in astrophysics, constitute one of the most active frontiers in nuclear physics. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li
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