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相关论文: Observables for identity-based tachyon vacuum solu…

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A method of constructing a canonical gauge invariant quantum formulation for a non-gauge classical theory depending on a set of parameters is advanced and then applied to the theory of closed bosonic string interacting with massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin , G. B. Toder

We show that the equation of motion from the Dirac-Born-Infeld effective action of a general scalar field with some specific potentials admits exact solutions after appropriate field redefinitions. Based on the exact solutions and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Huiquan Li

The energy density of a conformally invariant scalar field around a cosmic string is estimated by the WKB method. This approach reproduces the precise value obtained by the other authors using the exact mode-sum method or the method of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-02 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We analyze the consistency of the recently proposed regularization of an identity based solution in open bosonic string field theory. We show that the equation of motion is satisfied when it is contracted with the regularized solution…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-30 E. Aldo Arroyo

We discuss possible observational manifestations of static, spherically symmetric solutions of a class of multidimensional theories of gravity, which includes the low energy limits of supergravities and superstring theories as special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. A. Bronnikov , V. N. Melnikov

We find new quantitative estimates on the space-time analyticity of solutions to linear parabolic equations with time-independent coefficients and apply them to obtain observability inequalities for its solutions over measurable sets.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-11 L. Escauriaza , S. Montaner , C. Zhang

We revisit the identity-based solutions for tachyon condensation in open bosonic string field theory (SFT) from the viewpoint of the sine-square deformation (SSD). The string Hamiltonian derived from the simplest solution includes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Isao Kishimoto , Tomomi Kitade , Tomohiko Takahashi

For a classical solution |Psi> in Witten's cubic string field theory, the gauge invariant observable <I|V|Psi> is conjectured to be equal to the difference of the one-point functions of the closed string state corresponding to V, between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Takayuki Baba , Nobuyuki Ishibashi

We study profiles and gauge invariant observables of classical solutions corresponding to a constant magnetic field on a torus in open string field theory. We numerically find that the profile is not discontinuous on the torus, although the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Nobuyuki Ishibashi , Isao Kishimoto , Toru Masuda , Tomohiko Takahashi

We study dynamics of rolling tachyon and Abelian gauge field on unstable D-branes, of which effective action is given by Born-Infeld type nonlocal action. Possible cosmological evolutions are also discussed. In the Einstein frame of string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chanju Kim , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon

Cosmological implication of rolling tachyons is reported in the context of effective field theory. With a brief review of rolling tachyons in both flat and curved spacetimes, we study the string cosmological model with both tachyon and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chanju Kim , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

It has been conjectured that condensation of tachyons on a bosonic D-brane gives rise to vacuum / soliton solutions which are independent of the initial magnetic field on the D-brane. We present evidence for this conjecture using results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We propose a refinement of the physical picture describing different vacua in bosonic string theory. The vacua with closed strings and open strings are connected by the string field theory version of the Higgs mechanism, generalizing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Anton A. Gerasimov , Samson L. Shatashvili

We show that the existence of a tachyon vacuum puts tight restrictions on the form of solutions to the equations of motion of string field theory. In particular, we demonstrate that every solution can be written as a - formal - gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Ian Ellwood

We show that the triviality of the entire cohomology of the new BRST operator Q around the tachyon vacuum is equivalent to the Q-exactness of the identity I of the star-algebra. We use level truncation to show that as the level is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ian Ellwood , Bo Feng , Yang-Hui He , Nicolas Moeller

We investigate the cosmological solutions in closed bosonic string theory in the presence of non zero tachyon condensate. We specifically obtain time dependent solutions which describe an anisotropic universe. We also discuss the nature of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Swapna Mahapatra , Sudipta Mukherji

A non-gauge dynamical system depending on parameters is considered. It is shown that these parameters can have such values that corresponding canonically quantized theory will be gauge invariant. The equations allowing to find these values…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin , G. B. Toder

We investigate the string field theory around the tachyon vacuum. A pure gauge form of the solution is constructed at the tachyon vacuum. For a special choice of the gauge function for the pure gauge form, marginal deformation from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O-Kab Kwon

We sketch the main steps of old covariant quantization of bosonic open strings in a constant $B$ field background. We comment on its space-time symmetries and the induced effective metric. The low-energy spectrum is evaluated and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Maxim Zabzine

Eternal inflation arising from a potential landscape predicts that our universe is one realization of many possible cosmological histories. One way to access different cosmological histories is via the nucleation of bubble universes from a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Matthew C. Johnson , Wei Lin