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A novel statistical method is proposed and investigated for estimating a heavy tailed density under mild smoothness assumptions. Statistical analyses of heavy-tailed distributions are susceptible to the problem of sparse information in the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-18 Surya T Tokdar , Sheng Jiang , Erika L Cunningham

In this work, the particle size distribution measured using the dynamic light scattering (DLS) technique is compared with that obtained from the static light scattering (SLS) technique or provided by the supplier measured using the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Sun

The assessment of diversity and similarity is relevant in monitoring the status of ecosystems. The respective indicators are based on the taxonomic composition of biological communities of interest, currently estimated through the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-10-12 Fabio Divino , Johanna Ärje , Antti Penttinen , Kristian Meissner , Salme Kärkkäinen

We develop a general analysis of the diffusive dynamics of polydisperse polymers in the presence of chemical potential gradients, within the context of the tube model (with all species entangled). We obtain a set of coupled dynamical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Pagonabarraga , M. E. Cates

Experimental observations and computer simulations have recently revealed universal aspects of polymer solution behaviour that were previously unknown. This progress has been made possible due to developments in experimental methodologies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 J. Ravi Prakash

The literature on self- and tracer- diffusion of polymers in solution, and on tracer diffusion of probe polymers through solutions of matrix polymers, is reviewed. I show via systematic reanalysis that the entirety of the published…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 George D. J. Phillies

This work describes a novel image analysis approach to characterize the uniformity of objects in agglomerates by using the propagation of normal wavefronts. The problem of width uniformity is discussed and its importance for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luciano da F. Costa , Giancarlo Mutinari , David Schubert

In this note, we study the long-time dynamics of passive scalars driven by rotationally symmetric flows. We focus on identifying precise conditions on the velocity field in order to prove enhanced dissipation and Taylor dispersion in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-30 Michele Coti Zelati , Michele Dolce , Chia-Chun Lo

The diffusion coefficient of a circular shaped inclusion in a liquid membrane is investigated by taking into account the interaction between membranes and bulk solvents of arbitrary thickness. As illustrative examples, the diffusion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Kazuhiko Seki , Sanoop Ramachandran , Shigeyuki Komura

The dispersive spreading of microscopic particles in shear flows is influenced both by advection and thermal motion. At the nanoscale, interactions between such particles and their confining boundaries become unavoidable. We address the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Alexandre Vilquin , Vincent Bertin , Elie Raphaël , David S Dean , Thomas Salez , Joshua D. McGraw

The new method proposed in this work not only measures the particle size distribution and the average molar mass accurately using the static light scattering (SLS) technique when the Rayleigh-Gans-Debye approximation is valid for dilute…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Sun

We propose a new statistical observation scheme of diffusion processes named convolutional observation, where it is possible to deal with smoother observation than ordinary diffusion processes by considering convolution of diffusion…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-28 Shogo H Nakakita , Masayuki Uchida

Codispersion analysis is a new statistical method developed to assess spatial covariation between two spatial processes that may not be isotropic or stationary. Its application to anisotropic ecological datasets have provided new insights…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-14 Ronny Vallejos , Hannah L Buckley , Bradley S Case , Jonathan Acosta , Aaron M Ellison

The collision kernel of droplets in warm clouds is a crucially important quantity for the parameterization of precipitation in weather and climate models. Nevertheless, its accurate representation remains a challenge, specifically in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 L. A. Codispoti , Daniel W. Meyer , Patrick Jenny

The current Poisson factor models often assume that the factors are unknown, which overlooks the explanatory potential of certain observable covariates. This study focuses on high dimensional settings, where the number of the count response…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-26 Wei Liu , Qingzhi Zhong

In this paper we introduce a novel particle filter scheme for a class of partially-observed multivariate diffusions. %continuous-time dynamic models where the %signal is given by a multivariate diffusion process. We consider a variety of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-10-24 Paul Fearnhead , Omiros Papaspiliopoulos , Gareth Roberts

The problem of overdispersion in multivariate count data is a challenging issue. Nowadays, it covers a central role mainly due to the relevance of modern technologies data, such as Next Generation Sequencing and textual data from the web or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-24 Noemi Corsini , Cinzia Viroli

This paper exploits the theory of geometric gradient flows to introduce an alternative regularization of the thin-film equation. The solution properties of this regularization are investigated via a sequence of numerical simulations whose…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Darryl D. Holm , Lennon Ó Náraigh , Cesare Tronci

This paper proposes a new method to combine several densities such that each density dominates a separate part of a joint distribution. The method is fully unsupervised, i.e. the parameters in the densities and the thresholds are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-02-25 Lars Holden , Ola Haug

Model-based clustering imposes a finite mixture modelling structure on data for clustering. Finite mixture models assume that the population is a convex combination of a finite number of densities, the distribution within each population is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-09 Cristina Tortora , Paul D. McNicholas , Ryan P. Browne