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The reflectance of graphene is investigated in the framework of the Dirac model with account of its realistic properties, such as nonzero chemical potential and band gap, at any temperature. For this purpose, the exact reflection…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , V. M. Petrov

We investigate the signature of the low-energy electronic excitations in the Raman spectrum of monolayer and bilayer graphenes. The dominant contribution to the Raman spectra is due to the interband electron-hole pairs, which belong to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Oleksiy Kashuba , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We have studied, both experimentally and theoretically, the change of the so-called 2D band of the Raman scattering spectrum of graphene (the two-phonon peak near 2700 cm-1) in an external magnetic field applied perpendicular to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Faugeras , P. Kossacki , D. M. Basko , M. Amado , M. Sprinkle , C. Berger , W. A. de Heer , M. Potemski

The Raman 2D line of graphene is widely used for device characterization and during device fabrication as it contains valuable information on e.g. the direction and magnitude of mechanical strain and doping. Here we present systematic…

In graphene growth, island symmetry can become lower than the intrinsic symmetries of both graphene and the substrate. First-principles calculations and Monte Carlo modeling explain the shapes observed in our experiments and earlier studies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Vasilii I. Artyukhov , Yufeng Hao , Rodney S. Ruoff , Boris I. Yakobson

Electron irradiation is essential for materials characterization and modification, though the fundamental interactions between incident electrons and host materials remain under investigation. Here, we employ first-principles simulations to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Yifan Yao , Andre Schleife

Graphene is the two-dimensional building block for carbon allotropes of every other dimensionality. Since its experimental discovery, graphene continues to attract enormous interest, in particular as a new kind of matter, in which electron…

Low-energy reflectivity of electrons from single- and multi-layer graphene is examined both theoretically and experimentally. A series of minima in the reflectivity over the energy range of 0 - 8 eV are found, with the number of minima…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 R. M. Feenstra , N. Srivastava , Qin Gao , M. Widom , Bogdan Diaconescu , Taisuke Ohta , G. L. Kellogg , J. T. Robinson , I. V. Vlassiouk

The electronic properties of graphene are unique and are attracting increased attention to this novel 2-dimensional system. Its photonic properties are not less impressive. For example, this single atomic layer absorbs through direct…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-12-25 Fengnian Xia , Thomas Mueller , Yu-ming Lin , Alberto Valdes-Garcia , Phaedon Avouris

Graphene hosts a unique electron system in which electron-phonon scattering is extremely weak but electron-electron collisions are sufficiently frequent to provide local equilibrium above liquid nitrogen temperature. Under these conditions,…

We present a computational study on the topology, energetics and structural deformations for a large number of experimentally observed defect configurations in graphene. We find that both the number of lost hexagonal carbon rings and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Jani Kotakoski , Franz R. Eder , Jannik C. Meyer

Graphene-based electric power generation that converts mechanical energy of flow of ionic droplets over the device surface into electricity has emerged as promising candidate for a blue-energy network. Yet the lack of a microscopic…

The magnetic properties of disordered graphene and irradiated graphite are systematically studied using a combination of mean-field Hubbard model and first-principles calculations. By considering large-scale disordered models of graphene, I…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-17 Oleg V. Yazyev

Inelastic light scattering from Dirac-type electrons in graphene is shown to be dominated by the generation of the inter-band electronic modes which are odd in terms of time-inversion symmetry and belong to the irreducible representation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-25 Oleksiy Kashuba , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We study the formation of epitaxial graphene on Ru(0001) using fast x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy during the growth process. The assignment of different C 1s and Ru 3d core level components and their evolution during the growth process…

We show that the low-energy electronic structure of graphene under a one-dimensional inhomogeneous magnetic field can be mapped into that of graphene under an electric field or vice versa. As a direct application of this transformation, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-31 Liang Zheng Tan , Cheol-Hwan Park , Steven G. Louie

A remarkable manifestation of the quantum character of electrons in matter is offered by graphene, a single atomic layer of graphite. Unlike conventional solids where electrons are described with the Schrodinger equation, electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Z. Q. Li , E. A. Henriksen , Z. Jiang , Z. Hao , M. C. Martin , P. Kim , H. L. Stormer , D. N. Basov

Correct defect quantification in graphene samples is crucial both for fundamental and applied re-search. Raman spectroscopy represents the most widely used tool to identify defects in graphene. However, despite its extreme importance the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Sara D. Costa , Johan Ek Weis , Otakar Frank , Martin Kalbac

We report on an alternative route based on nanomechanical folding induced by AFM tip to obtain weakly interacting multi-layer graphene (wi-MLG) from a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) grown single-layer graphene (SLG). The tip first cuts,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 C. Pardanaud , A. Merlen , K Gratzer , O. Chuzel , D Nikolaievskyi , L. Patrone , S. Clair , R Ramirez Jimenez , A de Andrés , P. Roubin , J. -L Parrain

The extreme sensitivity of 2D materials to defects and nanostructure requires precise imaging techniques to verify presence of desirable and absence of undesirable features in the atomic geometry. Helium-ion beams have emerged as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Alina Kononov , Alexandra Olmstead , Andrew D. Baczewski , Andre Schleife