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The most common observed feature of the X-ray outflows in active galactic nuclei (AGN) is their broad ionization distribution spanning up to $\sim$ 5 orders of magnitude in ionization levels. This feature is quantified in terms of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 T. P. Adhikari , A. Różańska , K. Hryniewicz , B. Czerny

The Absorption Measure Distribution (AMD) in the X-ray outflows of Seyfert active galactic nuclei (AGN) describes the distribution of absorbing column density as a function of ionization parameter. Up to now, AMD has been measured only for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 T. P. Adhikari , A. Różańska , K. Hryniewicz , B. Czerny , E. Behar

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are characterized by similar broad emission lines properties at all luminosities ($10^{39}$-$10^{47}$ erg s$^{-1}$). What produces this similarity over a vast range of $10^8$ in luminosity? Photoionization is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Alexei Baskin , Ari Laor , Jonathan Stern

The effect of radiation pressure compression (RPC) on ionized gas in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) likely sets the photoionized gas density structure. The photoionized gas free-free absorption and emission are therefore uniquely set by the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Alexei Baskin , Ari Laor

We analyze the hydrostatic effect of AGN radiation pressure on optically thick gas in the host galaxy. We show that in luminous AGN, the radiation pressure likely confines the ionized layer of the illuminated gas. Radiation pressure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Jonathan Stern , Ari Laor , Alexei Baskin

A fraction of quasars present broad absorption lines, produced by outflowing gas with typical velocities of 3000 - 10,000 km/s. If the outflowing gas fills a significant fraction of the volume where it resides, then it will be highly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Alexei Baskin , Ari Laor , Jonathan Stern

Flows driven by photons have been studied for almost a century, and a quantitative description of the radiative forces on atoms and ions is important for understanding a wide variety of systems with outflows and accretion disks, such as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Aylecia S. Lattimer , Steven R. Cranmer

The observed spatial and kinematic overlap between soft X-ray emission and the Narrow Line Region (NLR) in obscured Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) yields compelling evidence that relatively low-density gas co-exists with higher density gas on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Stefano Bianchi , Matteo Guainazzi , Ari Laor , Jonathan Stern , Ehud Behar

For the past decade, ionized outflows of a few 100 km/s from nearby Seyfert galaxies have been studied in great detail using high resolution X-ray absorption spectra. A recurring feature of these outflows is their broad ionization…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ehud Behar

Observations of emission lines in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) often find fast (~1000 km s^-1) outflows extending to kiloparsec scales, seen in ionised, neutral atomic and molecular gas. In this work we present radiative transfer…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Alexander J. Richings , Claude-Andre Faucher-Giguere , Jonathan Stern

Large scale outflows of different gas phases are ubiquitous in the host galaxies of active galactic nuclei (AGN). Despite their many differences, they share a common property - they all contain dust. The dust is carried with the outflow,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Dalya Baron , Hagai Netzer

We present calculations of the dynamics of highly ionized gas clouds that are confined by external pressure, and are ionized by AGN continuum. We focus on the gas that is seen in absorption in the X-ray spectrum of many AGN and show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Doron Chelouche , Hagai Netzer

The global influence of AGN-driven outflows remains uncertain, due to a lack of large samples with accurately-determined outflow properties. In the second paper of this series, we determine the mass and energetics of ionized outflows is 234…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Dalya Baron , Hagai Netzer

Spectral absorption features in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) have traditionally been attributed to outflowing photoionized gas located at a distance of order a parsec from the central continuum source. However, recent observations of QSO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Everett , A. Konigl , N. Arav

Outflows have been shown to be prevalent in galaxies hosting luminous active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and present a physically plausible way to couple the AGN energy output with the interstellar medium of their hosts. Despite their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Marios Karouzos , Jong-Hak Woo , Hyun-Jin Bae

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) can launch outflows of ionized gas that may influence galaxy evolution, and quantifying their full impact requires spatially resolved measurements of the gas masses, velocities, and radial extents. We previously…

The presence of absorbing gas around the central engine of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is a common feature of these objects. Recent work has looked at the effect of the dust component of the gas, and how it enhances radiation pressure such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. I. Raimundo , A. C. Fabian , F. E. Bauer , D. M. Alexander , W. N. Brandt , B. Luo , R. V. Vasudevan , Y. Q. Xue

Although soft X-ray absorption features in AGN were discovered almost ten years ago, the nature and location of the gas creating them has remained controversial. However, by making use of the newly-available high-resolution spectra provided…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julian H. Krolik

Galaxy-scale outflows are nowadays observed in many active galactic nuclei (AGNs); however, their characterisation in terms of (multi-) phase nature, amount of flowing material, effects on the host galaxy, is still unsettled. In particular,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Michele Perna , Giorgio Lanzuisi , Marcella Brusa , Giovanni Cresci , Marco Mignoli

Feedback from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is widely acknowledged to regulate the growth of massive galaxies, though its driving mechanisms are debated. Prevailing theories suggest that AGN-driven outflows are driven either by radiation…

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