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We present a quantum thermometric protocol for the estimation of multiple temperatures within the collisional model framework. Employing the formalism of multiparameter quantum metrology, we develop a systematic strategy to estimate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Srijon Ghosh , Sagnik Chakraborty , Rosario Lo Franco

In the task of unitarily cooling a quantum system with access to a larger quantum system, known as the machine or reservoir, how does the structure of the machine impact an agent's ability to cool and the complexity of their cooling…

An investigation of the performance of the multilevel algorithm in the approach to criticality has been undertaken using the Ising model, performing simulations across a range of temperatures. Numerical results show that the performance of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Ben Kitching-Morley , Andreas Jüttner

The efficiency and cooling power of a two-terminal thermoelectric refrigerator are analyzed near the limit of vanishing dissipation (ideal system), where the optimal efficiency is the Carnot one, but the cooling power then unfortunately…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-22 O. Entin-Wohlman , J-H Jiang , Y. Imry

We assess precision thermometry for an arbitrary single quantum system. For a $d$-dimensional harmonic system we show that the gap sets a single temperature that can be optimally estimated. Furthermore, we establish a simple linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Steve Campbell , Marco G. Genoni , Sebastian Deffner

The 2.45 GHz plasma torch CO$_2\to$ CO + $\frac12$O$_2$ conversion experiment [F A D"Isa et al. Plasma Sources Sci. Technol., vol. 29 (2020) 105009] has been compared with thermo-chemical calculations. The 1.5D model of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Vladislav Kotov , Christian Kiefer , Ante Hecimovic

Efficiency at maximum power output of irreversible heat engines has attracted a lot of interest in recent years. We discuss the occurance of a particularly simple and elegant formula for this efficiency in various different models. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-18 Ramandeep S. Johal , Arun M. Jayannavar

We investigate the nonequilibrium refrigeration of one and two-qubit systems in a squeezed thermal bath. We characterize the performance of one and two-qubit refrigerators in the presence of squeezed heat baths, in terms of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Ashutosh Kumar , Sourabh Lahiri

The unavoidable irreversible losses of power in a heat engine are found to be of quantum origin. Following thermodynamic tradition a model quantum heat engine operating by the Otto cycle is analyzed. The working medium of the model is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yair Rezek , Ronnie Kosloff

An important goal in nanoelectromechanics is to cool the vibrational motion, ideally to its quantum ground state. Cooling by an applied charge current is a particularly simple and hence attractive strategy to this effect. Here, we explore…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Liliana Arrachea , Niels Bode , Felix von Oppen

Autonomous quantum thermal machines are particularly suited to understand how correlations between thermal baths, a load, and a thermal machine affect the overall thermodynamic functioning of the setup. Here, we show that by tuning the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Gauthameshwar S. , Noufal Jaseem , Dario Poletti

We design a measurement-based quantum refrigerator with an arbitrary number of qubits situated in a one-dimensional array that interact through variable-range XY interactions. The method proposed is based on repeated evolution followed by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Tanoy Kanti Konar , Srijon Ghosh , Aditi Sen De

Employing Coulomb-coupled systems, we demonstrate a cryogenic non-local refrigeration engine, that circumvents the need for a change in the energy resolved system-to-reservoir coupling, demanded by the recently proposed non-local…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Anamika Barman , Surojit Halder , Shailendra K. Varshney , Gourab Dutta , Aniket Singha

The performance of a radiatively cooled instrument is investigated in the context of optomechanical quantum experiments, where the environment of a macroscopic particle in a quantum-superposition has to be cooled to less than 20\,K in deep…

In this paper, we show that it is possible to significantly boost the heat extraction ability of the ICO fridge by applying N identical thermalising channels in a superposition of N cyclic causal orders[2], and that this can be further…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Hanlin Nie , Tianfeng Feng , Samuel Longden , Vlatko Vedral

The quantum dynamics of a two-level system coupled to an Ohmic spin- bath is studied by means of the perturbation approach based on a unitary transformation. A scattering function $\xi_k$ is introduced in the transformation to take into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zhiguo Lü , H. Zheng

The optimization of the conversion of thermal energy into work and the minimization of dissipation for nano- and mesoscopic systems is a complex challenge because of the important role fluctuations play on the dynamics of small systems. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Alberto Rolandi

We study the thermodynamic properties of matter at vanishing temperature for non-extreme values of the isospin chemical potential and of the strange quark chemical potential. From the leading order pressure obtained by maximizing the static…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Stefano Carignano , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli

By analyzing the calculated baryon number susceptibility ratios ${\chi_{1}^{B}}/{\chi_{2}^{B}}$ and ${\chi_{3}^{B}}/{\chi_{1}^{B}}$ in two-flavor system via the Dyson-Schwinger equation approach of QCD, we determine the chemical freeze-out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-27 Jing Chen , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

We study finite temperature properties of metals close to an Ising-nematic quantum critical point in two spatial dimensions. In particular we show that at any finite temperature there is a regime where order parameter fluctuations are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Matthias Punk