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相关论文: Illustrating SUSY breaking effects on various infl…

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We study models with several $SU(2)$ scalar doublets where the inert doublets have a non-minimal coupling to gravity and play the role of the inflaton. We allow for this coupling to be complex, thereby introducing CP-violation -- a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Venus Keus , Kimmo Tuominen

We discuss the cosmological gravitino problem in inflation models in which the inflaton potential is constructed from K\"ahler potential rather than superpotential: a representative model is $\overline{\text{D}3}$-induced geometric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Fuminori Hasegawa , Kazunori Nakayama , Takahiro Terada , Yusuke Yamada

Inflation driven by a generic self-gravitating medium is an interesting alternative to study the impact of spontaneous spacetime symmetry breaking during a quasi de-Sitter phase, in particular the 4-dimensional diffeomorphism invariance of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Marco Celoria , Denis Comelli , Luigi Pilo , Rocco Rollo

The $N=1$ supergravity models of cosmological inflation with inflaton belonging to a massive vector multiplet and spontaneous SUSY breaking after inflation are reformulated as the supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theories of a massless vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yermek Aldabergenov , Sergei V. Ketov

We propose a new model of inflation based on the soft-breaking of N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. The advantage of such a model is the fact that we can write an exact expression for the effective scalar potential, including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Juan Garcia-Bellido

Supersymmetry breaking in the early universe induces scalar soft potentials with curvature of order the Hubble constant. This has a dramatic effect on the coherent production of scalar fields along flat directions. For the moduli problem it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Michael Dine , Lisa Randall , Scott Thomas

In this paper we consider a class of inflation models on the brane where the dominant part of the inflaton scalar potential does not depend on the inflaton field value during inflation. In particular, we consider supernatural inflation, its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Lu-Yun Lee , Kingman Cheung , Chia-Min Lin

We survey a variety of proposals for new physics at high scales that serve to relate the multitude of soft supersymmetry breaking parameters of the MSSM. We focus on models where the new physics results in non-universal soft parameters, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Howard Baer , Marco Diaz , Pamela Quintana , Xerxes Tata

We discuss a high-scale SUSY breaking scenario with the wino dark matter in the five-dimensional supergravity model on $S^1/Z_2$. The extra U(1) symmetries broken by the orbifold projection control the flavor structure of soft SUSY-breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Hajime Otsuka

We revisit the no-scale ripple inflation model, where no-scale supergravity is modified by an additional term for the inflaton field in the Kahler potential. This term not only breaks one SU(N,1) symmetry explicitly, but also plays an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

In string-inspired supergravity theory, K\"{a}hler metric of chiral matter fields often has a pole. Such K\"{a}hler metric is interesting from the viewpoint of the framework of the pole inflation, where the scalar potential can be stretched…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Osamu Seto , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

We show how general initial conditions for small field inflation can be obtained in multi-field models. This is provided by non-linear angular friction terms in the inflaton that provide a phase of non-slow-roll inflation before the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

We analyze a generalized framework of smooth F-term hybrid inflation (smFHI) consistent with gauge coupling unification within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). The embedding of the model in two specific Supergravity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Waqas Ahmed , Constantinos Pallis , Mansoor Ur Rehman

Motivated by the reported discovery of inflationary gravity waves by the BICEP2 experiment, we propose an inflationary scenario in supergravity, based on the standard superpotential used in hybrid inflation. The new model yields a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

It is conjectured that M-theory in asymptotically flat spacetime must be supersymmetric, and that the observed SUSY breaking in the low energy world must be attributed to the existence of a nonzero cosmological constant. This would be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Banks

Scalar field models of inflation based on a large nonminimal coupling to gravity xi, in particular, Higgs inflation, may violate unitarity at an energy scale ~ M_p / xi << M_p. In this case the model is incomplete at energy scales relevant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Rose N. Lerner , John McDonald

We consider models of inflation in supergravity with a shift symmetry. We focus on models with one moduli and one inflaton field. The presence of this symmetry guarantees the existence of a flat direction for the inflaton field. Mildly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philippe Brax , Jerome Martin

We have proposed recently a framework for inflation driven by supersymmetry breaking with the inflaton being a superpartner of the goldstino, that avoids the main problems of supergravity inflation, allowing for: naturally small slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Rob Knoops

In this paper we break the scale invariance of the primordial power spectrum of curvature perturbations of inflation. Introducing a singular behaviour due to spontaneous symmetry breaking in the inflaton potential, we obtain fully analytic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jinn-Ouk Gong

We discuss spontaneous supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking in a model with an anomalous $U(1)_A$ symmetry. In this model, the size of the each term in the superpotential is controlled by the $U(1)_A$ charge assignment and SUSY is spontaneously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Nobuhiro Maekawa , Yuji Omura , Yoshihiro Shigekami , Manabu Yoshida