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相关论文: Microscopic calculation of thermally-induced spin-…

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The current-induced magnetisation dynamics in a ferromagnet at elevated temperatures can be described by the Landau--Lifshitz--Bloch (LLB) equation with spin-torque terms. In this paper, we focus on the regime above the Curie temperature.…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Agus L. Soenjaya

Thermal-bias-induced spin angular momentum transfer between a paramagnetic metal and ferromagnetic insulator is studied theoretically based on the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) phenomenology. Magnons in the ferromagnet establish…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Silas Hoffman , Koji Sato , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

A first-principles description of the spin Nernst effect, denoting the occurrence of a transverse spin current due to a temperature gradient, is presented. The approach, based on an extension to the Kubo-Streda equation for spin transport,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 S. Wimmer , D. Ködderitzsch , K. Chadova , H. Ebert

Carrier-induced ferromagnetism is investigated in a diluted Hubbard model for ordered impurity arrangements. The delicate competition between particle-hole processes contributing to the spin couplings results in a rich variety of behaviour.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sudhakar Pandey , Avinash Singh

Spin transfer torque and spin pumping are central reciprocal phenomena in spintronics. These phenomena occur in hybrid systems of normal metals and magnets. Spin transfer is the conversion of spin currents in metals to a torque on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Arne Brataas

We investigate the angular dependence of the spin torque generated when applying a temperature difference across a spin-valve. Our study shows the presence of a non-trivial fixed point in this angular dependence, i.e. the possibility for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 David Luc , Xavier Waintal

Thermoelectric transport in nanoscale conductors is analyzed in terms of the response of the system to a thermo-mechanical field, first introduced by Luttinger, which couples to the electronic energy density. While in this approach the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 F. G. Eich , A. Principi , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

This report reviews recent progress in computing Kubo formulas for general interacting Hamiltonians. The aim is to calculate electric and thermal magneto-conductivities in strong scattering regimes where Boltzmann equation and Hall…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Assa Auerbach , Sauri Bhattacharyya

Symmetry and magnitude of spin-orbit torques (SOT), i.e., current-induced torques on the magnetization of systems lacking inversion symmetry, are investigated in a fully relativistic linear response framework based on the Kubo formalism. By…

The microscopic mechanism of thermal dissipation in quantum turbulence has been numerically studied by solving the coupled system involving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equation. At low temperatures, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michikazu Kobayashi , Makoto Tsubota

A microscopic calculation is presented for the spin-transfer torques (STT) and damping torques in metallic antiferromagnets (AF). It is found that the sign of the STT is opposite to that in ferromagnets because of the AF transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Jotaro J. Nakane , Hiroshi Kohno

Previous calculation of spin torques for small-amplitude magnetization dynamics around a uniformly magnetized state [J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 75} (2006) 113706] is extended here to the case of finite-amplitude dynamics. This is achieved by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hiroshi Kohno , Junya Shibata

Starting from a model that consists of a semiclassical spin coupled to two leads we present a microscopic derivation of the Langevin equation for the direction of the spin. For slowly-changing direction it takes on the form of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-04 A. S. Nunez , R. A. Duine

A Trotter-Suzuki mapping is used to calculate the finite-temperature properties of the one-dimensional supersymmetric $t-J$ model. This approach allows for the exact calculation of various thermodynamical properties by means of the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Juttner , A. Klumper , J. Suzuki

In spin-transfer torque (STT) for technological applications, the miniaturization of the magnet may reach the stage of requiring a fully quantum-mechanical treatment. We present an STT theory which uses the quantum macrospin ground and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-10 Tiamhock Tay , L. J. Sham

A first-principles description of the spin Nernst effect, denoting the occurrence of a transverse spin current due to a temperature gradient, is presented. The approach, based on an extension to the Kubo-Streda equation for spin transport,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-21 S. Wimmer , D. Ködderitzsch , K. Chadova , H. Ebert

The fundamental aspects of spin-dependent transport processes and their interplay with temperature gradients, as given by the spin Seebeck coefficient, are still largely unexplored and a multitude of contributing factors must be considered.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Roman Kováčik , Phivos Mavropoulos , Daniel Wortmann , Stefan Blügel

Spin relaxation torque ${\cal T}$ in uniform metallic ferromagnets with the spin-orbit interaction arising from random impurities is calculated microscopically. ${\cal T}$ is shown to be written by spatial derivatives of the electric field,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Noriyuki Nakabayashi , Akihito Takeuchi , Kazuhiro Hosono , Katsuhisa Taguchi , Gen Tatara

A systematic calculation of magnetization and specific heat contributions due to fluctuations of vortex lattice in strongly type II superconductors to precision of 1% is presented. We complete the calculation of the two loop low temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

Magnetohydrodynamics of strongly magnetized relativistic fluids is derived in the ideal and dissipative cases, taking into account the breaking of spatial symmetries by a quantizing magnetic field. A complete set of transport coefficients,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xu-Guang Huang , Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke