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相关论文: The Nuclear Structure and Associated Electron Capt…

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Electron capture rates on \emph{fp}-shell nuclei play a pivotal role in the dynamics of stellar evolution and core collapse. These rates play a crucial role in the gravitational collapse of the core of a massive star activating the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Muhammad Majid , Jameel-Un Nabi

The relativistic and nonrelativistic finite temperature proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (FT-PNQRPA) methods are developed to study the interplay of the pairing and temperature effects on the Gamow-Teller excitations…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-21 E. Yüksel , N. Paar , G. Colò , E. Khan , Y. F. Niu

Double differential cross sections between 0-12 degrees were measured for the 90Zr(n,p) reaction at 293 MeV over a wide excitation energy range of 0-70 MeV. A multipole decomposition technique was applied to the present data as well as the…

Starting from a Skyrme interaction with tensor terms, the $\beta$-decay rates of $^{52}$Ca have been studied within a microscopic model including the $2p-2h$ configuration effects. We observe a redistribution of the strength of Gamow-Teller…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 A. P. Severyukhin

We use the shell model Monte Carlo method to calculate complete 0f1p-shell response functions for Gamow-Teller (GT) operators and obtain the corresponding strength distributions using a Maximum Entropy technique. The approach is validated…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. B. Radha , D. J. Dean , S. E. Koonin , K. Langanke , P. Vogel

In low metallicity supermassive stars, the hot $pp$ chain can serve as an alternative way to produce the CNO nuclei. In the astrophysical environment of high temperature, the proton capture of $^8$B can be faster than its beta decay, thus…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-30 G. X. Dong , X. B. Wang , N. Michel , M. Płoszajczak

We show that the presently available data on the Gamow-Teller (GT) strength in mid-fp-shell nuclei are proportional to the product of the numbers of valence protons and neutron holes in the full fp-shell. This observation leads to important…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. E. Koonin , K. Langanke

In this work, we aim to achieve a minimal extension of the quantum-number projected generator coordinate method (PGCM) to describe Gamow-Teller (GT) transition strengths in even-even nuclei and to compute the NME of $2\nu\beta\beta$ decay.…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 R. N. Chen , X. Lian , J. M. Yao , C. L. Bai

We estimate lepton capture and emission rates, as well as neutrino energy loss rates, for nuclei in the mass range A=65-80. These rates are calculated on a temperature/density grid appropriate for a wide range of astrophysical applications…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jason Pruet , George M. Fuller

We study $\beta$ decays within an effective theory that treats nuclei as a spherical collective core with an even number of neutrons and protons that can couple to an additional neutron and/or proton. First we explore Gamow-Teller $\beta$…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Eduardo Antonio Coello Pérez , Javier Menéndez , Achim Schwenk

Weak Gamow-Teller (GT) responses for low-lying states in ${}^{71}\mathrm{Ga}$ are crucial for studying low-energy solar neutrinos and the Ga anomaly, i.e., the possible transition to the sterile state. The responses for the ground state,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Yoritaka Iwata , Hiroyasu Ejiri , Shahariar Sarkar

Gamow-Teller strengths for selected nuclei in the iron region (A~56) have been investigated via shell-model Monte Carlo calculations with realistic interactions in the complete fp basis. Results for all cases show significant quenching…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 D. J. Dean , P. B. Radha , K. Langanke , Y. Alhassid , S. E. Koonin , W. E. Ormand

Nuclear weak interaction rates for fp-shell nuclei in stellar matter and the associated energy losses are calculated using a modified form of proton-neutron quasiparticle RPA model with separable Gamow-Teller forces. The stellar weak rates…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -U Nabi , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Electron capture and positron decay rates are calculated for neutron-deficient Kr and Sr waiting point nuclei in stellar matter. The calculation is performed within the framework of pn-QRPA model for rp-process conditions. Fine tuning of…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-21 Jameel-Un Nabi

Gamow-Teller transitions in isotopes of chromium play a consequential role in the presupernova evolution of massive stars. $\beta$-decay and electron capture rates on chromium isotopes significantly affect the time rate of change of lepton…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Jameel-Un Nabi , Ramoona Shehzadi , Muhammad Fayaz

Beta-decay properties of neutron-rich Zr and Mo isotopes are investigated within a microscopic theoretical approach based on the proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase approximation. The underlying mean field is described…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-19 P. Sarriguren , A. Algora , J. Pereira

A version of the pn-continuum-QRPA is outlined and applied to describe the Gamow-Teller strength distributions for $\beta\beta$-decaying open-shell nuclei. The calculation results obtained for the pairs of nuclei $^{116}$Cd-Sn and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Yu. Igashov , V. A. Rodin , M. H. Urin , A. Faessler

An isospin-selfconsistent approach based on the Continuum-Random-Phase-Approximation (CRPA) is applied to describe the Fermi and Gamow-Teller strength distributions within a wide excitation-energy interval. To take into account nucleon…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. A. Rodin , M. H. Urin

The low-energy structure and $\beta$ decay properties of the neutron-rich even-mass nuclei near the neutron number $N=60$ that are experimentally of much interest are investigated within the framework of the nuclear density functional…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Kosuke Nomura

A detailed model for the calculation of beta decay rates of the $fp$ shell nuclei for situations prevailing in pre-supernova and collapse phases of evolution of the core of massive stars leading to supernova explosion has been extended for…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Kar , S. Chakravarti , A. Ray , S. Sarkar