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We use a coupled model of the formation and evolution of galaxies and black holes (BH) to study the evolution of active galactic nuclei (AGN) in a cold dark matter universe. The model predicts the BH mass, spin and mass accretion history.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 N. Fanidakis , C. M. Baugh , A. J. Benson , R. G. Bower , S. Cole , C. Done , C. S. Frenk , R. C. Hickox , C. Lacey , C. del P. Lagos

Observational studies have revealed a "downsizing" trend in black hole (BH) growth: the number densities of luminous AGN peak at higher redshifts than those of faint AGN. This would seem to imply that massive black holes formed before low…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michaela Hirschmann , Rachel S. Somerville , Thorsten Naab , Andreas Burkert

We explore the evolution with redshift of the rest-frame colours and space densities of AGN hosts (relative to normal galaxies) to shed light on the dominant mechanism that triggers accretion onto supermassive black holes as a function of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Georgakakis , A. L. Coil , C. N. A. Willmer , K. Nandra , D. D. Kocevski , M. C. Cooper , D. J. Rosario , D. C. Koo , J. R. Trump , S. Juneau

For over 60 years, the scientific community has studied actively growing central super-massive black holes (active galactic nuclei -- AGN) but fundamental questions on their genesis remain unanswered. Numerical simulations and theoretical…

Using the wide multi-band photometry available in the COSMOS field we explore the host galaxy properties of a large sample of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) obtained by combining X-ray and optical spectroscopic selections. Based on a careful…

Active galactic nuclei (AGN), particularly the most luminous AGN, are commonly assumed to be triggered through major mergers, however observational evidence for this scenario is mixed. To investigate any influence of galaxy mergers on AGN…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Tim Hewlett , Carolin Villforth , Vivienne Wild , Jairo Mendez-Abreu , Milena Pawlik , Kate Rowlands

Galactic nuclei are promising sites for stellar origin black hole (BH) mergers, as part of merger hierarchies in deep potential wells. We show that binary black hole (BBH) merger rates in active galactic nuclei (AGN) should always exceed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 K. E. Saavik Ford , Barry McKernan

This paper explores the role of small-scale environment ($<1$ Mpc) in modulating accretion events onto supermassive black holes by studying the incidence of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) in massive clusters of galaxies. A flexible,…

The cosmological evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) seems to be intimately linked to their host galaxies. Active galactic nuclei (AGN) can be probed by deep X-ray surveys. We review results from large X-ray selected samples…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-08 Andreas Mueller , Guenther Hasinger

Models of galaxy formation invoke the major merger of gas-rich progenitor galaxies as the trigger for significant phases of black hole growth and the associated feedback that suppresses star formation to create red spheroidal remnants.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Kevin Schawinski , Nathan Dowlin , Daniel Thomas , C. Megan Urry , Edward Edmondson

In this study, we present a detailed, statistical analysis of black hole growth and the evolution of active galactic nuclei (AGN) using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations run down to $z=0$. The simulations self-consistently follow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michaela Hirschmann , Klaus Dolag , Alexandro Saro , Lisa Karin Bachmann , Stefano Borgani , Andreas Burkert

We present a new implementation of the GAlaxy Evolution and Assembly (GAEA) semi-analytic model, that features an improved modelling of the process of cold gas accretion onto supermassive black hole (SMBHs), derived from both analytic…

In order to relate the observed evolution of the galaxy stellar mass function and the luminosity function of active galactic nuclei (AGN), we explore a co-evolution scenario in which AGN are associated only with the very last phases of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Neven Caplar , Simon J. Lilly , Benny Trakhtenbrot

We present the space density evolution, from z=1.5 up to z=5.5, of the most massive (M$\geq10^9$M$_{\odot}$) black holes hosted in jetted Active Galactic Nuclei(AGNs). The analysis is based on a sample of 380 luminosity-selected…

We examine the relationship between galaxies, supermassive black holes and AGN using a sample of 22,000 narrow-emission-line AGN drawn from a a sample of 122,000 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We have studied how AGN host…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guinevere Kauffmann , Timothy Heckman

The growth of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies are thought to be linked, but the precise nature of this symbiotic relationship is still poorly understood. Both observations and simulations of galaxy formation suggest that…

We build a simple physical model to study the high-redshift active galactic Nucleus (AGN) evolution within the co-evolution framework of central black holes (BHs) and their host galaxies. The correlation between the circular velocity of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Jirong Mao , Minsun Kim

The merger of two or more galaxies can enhance the inflow of material from galactic scales into the close environments of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), obscuring and feeding the supermassive black hole (SMBH). Both recent simulations and…

We present a comprehensive synthesis model for the AGN evolution and the growth of supermassive black holes in the Universe. We solve the continuity equation for SMBH mass function using the locally determined one as a boundary condition,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrea Merloni , Sebastian Heinz
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