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We have developed a correction tool to improve the quality of RXTE HEXTE spectra by employing the same method we used earlier to improve the quality of RXTE PCA spectra. We fit all of the hundreds of HEXTE spectra of the Crab individually…

During its 16 years of service the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) mission has provided an extensive archive of data, which will serve as a primary source of high cadence observations of variable X-ray sources for fast timing studies. It…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nikolai Shaposhnikov , Keith Jahoda , Craig Markwardt , Jean Swank , Tod Strohmayer

The PICsIT detector onboard the INTEGRAL satellite was designed to provide information about emission in the soft gamma-ray band for many bright sources. Due to strong and variable instrumental background, only 4 objects have been detected…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piotr Lubinski

We present the calibration of the \textit{Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array} (\nustar) X-ray satellite. We used the Crab as the primary effective area calibrator and constructed a piece-wise linear spline function to modify the…

Context. The Crab nebula has been used as a celestial calibration source of the X-ray flux and spectral shape for many years by X-ray astronomy missions. However, the object is often too bright for current and future missions equipped with…

We present results of Crab observations by the INTEGRAL instruments. A simultaneous fit allows us to demonstrate that INTEGRAL provides reliable spectra over its wide energy range.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 E. Jourdain , D. Gotz , N. J. Westergaard , L. Natalucci , J. P. Roques

The Crab region was observed several times by INTEGRAL for calibration purposes. This paper aims at underlining the systematic interactions between (i) observations of this reference source, (ii) in-flight calibration of the instrumental…

The Crab Nebula is used by many instruments as a calibration source, in particular at high energy, where it is one of the brightest celestial object. The spectrometer INTEGRAL SPI (20 keV - 8 MeV), in operation since October 2002, offers a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-02 E. Jourdain , J. P. Roques

We present here the updated calibration of The Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope ARray NuSTAR, which was performed using data on the Crab accumulated over the last 9 years in orbit. The basis for this new calibration contains over 250ks of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Kristin K. Madsen , Karl Forster , Brian W. Grefenstette , Fiona A. Harrison , Hiromasa Miyasaka

This article is the first in the series that analyze about 1.87 million periods of PSR B0531+21 (Crab pulsar), observed by the PCA detector aboard the RXTE x-ray observatory. The Crab pulsar's x-ray light curve shows little variation over…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Vivekanand

Motivated by a paper (Kirsch et al. 2005) on possible use of the Crab Nebula as a standard candle for calibrating X-ray response functions, we examine consequences of intrinsic departures from a single (absorbed) power law upon such…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. C. Weisskopf , M. Guainazzi , K. Jahoda , N. Shaposhnikov , S. L. O'Dell , V. E. Zavlin , C. Wilson-Hodge , R. F. Elsner

Various X-ray satellites have used the Crab as a standard candle to perform their calibrations in the past. The calibration of XMM-Newton, however, is independent of the Crab nebula, because this object has not been used to adjust spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. G. F. Kirsch et al.

Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is applied to a variety of blazars to examine X-ray spectral variability. Data from nine different objects are analysed in two ways: long-term, which examines variability trends across years or decades,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Dennis Gallant , Luigi C. Gallo , Michael L. Parker

A first proposal of a sparse and cellwise robust PCA method is presented. Robustness to single outlying cells in the data matrix is achieved by substituting the squared loss function for the approximation error by a robust version. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-08-29 Pia Pfeiffer , Laura Vana-Gür , Peter Filzmoser

First results concerning the performance characteristics of the HEGRA IACT array are given, based on stereoscopic observations of the Crab Nebula with four telescopes. The system provides a gamma-ray energy threshold around 0.5 TeV. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HEGRA Collaboration , A. Daum et al

To meet the demanding of spectral reconstruction in the visible and near-infrared wavelength, the spectral reconstruction method for typical surface types is discussed based on the USGS /ASTER spectral library and principal component…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-19 Weizhen Hou , Yilan Mao , Chi Xu , Zhengqiang Li , Donghui Li , Yan Ma , Hua Xu

We use the cyclic figure of merit to determine the likelihood of achieving cyclic deconvolution for 312 pulsars with sub-40 ms spin periods across 15 different telescope-observing frequency combinations. We find that the optimal frequency…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Jacob E. Turner

Hard xray data from the RXTE observatory (HEXTE energy range 15 to 240 keV) have been analyzed to obtain a phase coherent timing solution for the Crab pulsar glitch of 15 July 2000. The results are: (1) step change in the rotation frequency…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-01-12 M. Vivekanand

PCA is widely used in health and care research to analyze complex HD datasets, such as patient health records, genetic data, and medical imaging. By reducing dimensionality, PCA helps identify key patterns and trends, which can aid in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-01 Nuwan Weeraratne , Lyn Hunt , Jason Kurz

The timing (cross-)calibration of astronomical instruments is often done by comparing pulsar times-of-arrival (TOAs) to a reference timing model. In high-energy astronomy, the choice of solar system ephemerides and source positions used to…

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