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We consider a stochastic version of the proximal point algorithm for optimization problems posed on a Hilbert space. A typical application of this is supervised learning. While the method is not new, it has not been extensively analyzed in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-28 Monika Eisenmann , Tony Stillfjord , Måns Williamson

Most supervised machine learning tasks are subject to irreducible prediction errors. Probabilistic predictive models address this limitation by providing probability distributions that represent a belief over plausible targets, rather than…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-25 David Widmann , Fredrik Lindsten , Dave Zachariah

While machine learning (ML) architectures have evolved rapidly to account for complex data, loss functions like cross-entropy remain mostly structure-agnostic in many real-world applications. However, the `class-symmetric' nature of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Yasser Taha , Grégoire Montavon , Nils Körber

We establish risk bounds for Regularized Empirical Risk Minimizers (RERM) when the loss is Lipschitz and convex and the regularization function is a norm. In a first part, we obtain these results in the i.i.d. setup under subgaussian…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-07 Geoffrey Chinot , Guillaume Lecué , Matthieu Lerasle

Gamma-Phi losses constitute a family of multiclass classification loss functions that generalize the logistic and other common losses, and have found application in the boosting literature. We establish the first general sufficient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-12-13 Yutong Wang , Clayton D. Scott

While matrix variate regression models have been studied in many existing works, classical statistical and computational methods for the analysis of the regression coefficient estimation are highly affected by high dimensional and noisy…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-05-17 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Feng Yu , Xing Fan , Teng Zhang

We study the statistical properties of learning to defer (L2D) to multiple experts. In particular, we address the open problems of deriving a consistent surrogate loss, confidence calibration, and principled ensembling of experts. Firstly,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-24 Rajeev Verma , Daniel Barrejón , Eric Nalisnick

We introduce the concept of decision-focused surrogate modeling for solving computationally challenging nonlinear optimization problems in real-time settings. The proposed data-driven framework seeks to learn a simpler, e.g. convex,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-27 Rishabh Gupta , Qi Zhang

The key factor in implementing machine learning algorithms in decision-making situations is not only the accuracy of the model but also its confidence level. The confidence level of a model in a classification problem is often given by the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-02 Masanari Kimura , Hiroki Naganuma

Submodular functions are relevant to machine learning for at least two reasons: (1) some problems may be expressed directly as the optimization of submodular functions and (2) the lovasz extension of submodular functions provides a useful…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-09 Francis Bach

The design of complex engineering systems leads to solving very large optimization problems involving different disciplines. Strategies allowing disciplines to optimize in parallel by providing sub-objectives and splitting the problem into…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Jean de Becdelievre , Ilan Kroo

Previous deep learning approaches for survival analysis have primarily relied on ranking losses to improve discrimination performance, which often comes at the expense of calibration performance. To address such an issue, we propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Dongjoon Lee , Hyeryn Park , Changhee Lee

Majorization-minimization algorithms consist of successively minimizing a sequence of upper bounds of the objective function. These upper bounds are tight at the current estimate, and each iteration monotonically drives the objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-03 Julien Mairal

Labeling a training set is often expensive and susceptible to errors, making the design of robust loss functions for label noise an important problem. The symmetry condition provides theoretical guarantees for robustness to such noise. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Alexandre Lemire Paquin , Brahim Chaib-Draa , Philippe Giguère

In online convex optimization it is well known that certain subclasses of objective functions are much easier than arbitrary convex functions. We are interested in designing adaptive methods that can automatically get fast rates in as many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Tim van Erven , Wouter M. Koolen

Many real-world decisions are made under uncertainty by solving optimization problems using predicted quantities. This predict-then-optimize paradigm has motivated decision-focused learning, which trains models with awareness of how the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Paula Rodriguez-Diaz , Kirk Bansak Elisabeth Paulson

Many evaluation metrics can be used to assess the performance of models in binary classification tasks. However, most of them are derived from a confusion matrix in a non-differentiable form, making it very difficult to generate a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Doheon Han , Nuno Moniz , Nitesh V Chawla

Motivated by multi-task and meta-learning approaches, we consider the problem of learning structure shared by tasks or users, such as shared low-rank representations or clustered structures. While all previous works focus on well-specified…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Mathieu Even , Laurent Massoulié

The Consistency property between surrogate losses and evaluation metrics has been extensively studied to ensure that minimizing a loss leads to metric optimality. However, the direct relationship between different evaluation metrics remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yuanhao Pu , Defu Lian , Enhong Chen

We propose a general approach for supervised learning with structured output spaces, such as combinatorial and polyhedral sets, that is based on minimizing estimated conditional risk functions. Given a loss function defined over pairs of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-02-28 Chong Yang Goh , Patrick Jaillet