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It is known from both experiments and molecular dynamics simulations that chemically patterning a solid surface has an effect on the flow of an adjacent liquid. This fact is in stark contrast with predictions of classical fluid mechanics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-02-17 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

Turbulence has been recognized as a factor of paramount importance for the survival or extinction of sinking phytoplankton species. However, dealing with its multiscale nature in models of coupled fluid and biological dynamics is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Vinicius Beltram Tergolina , Enrico Calzavarini , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

We provide a consistent statistical-mechanical treatment for describing the thermodynamics and the structure of fluids embedded in the hyperbolic plane. In particular, we derive a generalization of the virial equation relating the bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-18 François Sausset , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

Time evolution of modes of density contrast, in particular the growing modes, dictate the structure formation in Universe. In this paper we explicitly show how (spatial) Non-Commutativity (NC) can affect the behavior of the modes, that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Arpan Krishna Mitra , Rabin Banerjee , Subir Ghosh

We discuss instabilities of fluid films of nanoscale thickness, with a particular focus on films where the destabilising mechanism allows for linear instability, metastability, and absolute stability. Our study is motivated by nematic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Michael-Angelo Y. -H. Lam , Linda J. Cummings , Lou Kondic

Mathematical modeling of fluid dynamics for computer graphics requires high levels of theoretical rigor to ensure visually plausible and computationally efficient simulations. This paper presents an in-depth theoretical framework analyzing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos

Understanding the dynamics of liquid films that make up bubbles is of practical and fundamental importance. Practically, this understanding is crucial for tuning bubble stability, while fundamentally, thin films are an excellent platform to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Vineeth Chandran Suja , Alex Hadidi , Aadithya Kannan , Gerald G Fuller

We introduce a simple model of the time evolution of a binary mixture of compressible fluids including the thermal effects. Despite its apparent simplicity, the model is thermodynamically consistent admitting an entropy balance equation. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-07 Eduard Feireisl , Madalina Petcu , Bangwei She

The statistical physics and dynamics of double supported bilayers are studied theoretically. The main goal in designing double supported lipid bilayers is to obtain model systems of biomembranes: the upper bilayer is meant to be almost…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville

Temperature plays a very important role in various biological processes like the evolution of life, as it is anticipated that early life existed in a very hot environment that eventually cooled down with time. In vitro experiments,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Anweshika Pattanayak , Abhishek Chaudhuri

Filamentous cyanobacteria, forming long strands of connected cells, are one of the earliest and most successful forms of life on Earth. They exhibit self-organised behaviour, forming large-scale patterns in structures like biomats and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-08-01 Mixon K. Faluweki , Lucas Goehring

Many suspensions contain particles with complex shapes that are affected not only by hydrodynamics, but also by thermal fluctuations, internal kinematic constraints and other long-range non-hydrodynamic interactions. Modeling these systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Blaise Delmotte , Florencio Balboa Usabiaga

In this paper, we study a hydrodynamic system modeling the deformation of vesicle membranes in incompressible viscous fluids. The system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with a fourth order phase-field equation. In the three…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-26 Hao Wu , Xiang Xu

In this paper we present a hydrodynamic approach to describe the motion of migrating bacteria as a special class of self-propelled systems. Analytical and numerical calculations has been performed to study the behavior of our model in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Zoltan Csahok , Andras Czirok

Many active systems are capable of forming intriguing patterns at scales significantly larger than the size of their individual constituents. Cyanobacteria are one of the most ancient and important phyla of organisms that has allowed the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Jan Cammann , Mixon K. Faluweki , Nayara Dambacher , Lucas Goehring , Marco G. Mazza

Consider the flow of a thin layer of non-Newtonian fluid over a solid surface. I model the case of a viscosity that depends nonlinearly on the shear-rate; power law fluids are an important example, but the analysis here is for general…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. J. Roberts

The duality between deformations of elastic bodies and non-inertial flows in viscous liquids has been a guiding principle in decades of research. However, this duality is broken when a spheroidal or other doubly-curved liquid film is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Benny Davidovitch , Avraham Klein

We propose a model of antibiotic diffusion through a bacterial biofilm when diffusion and/or absorption barriers develop in the biofilm. The idea of this model is: We deduce details of the diffusion process in a medium in which direct…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Ralf Metzler

The present research is devoted to the problem of stability of the fluid flow moving in a channel with flexible walls and interacting with the walls, which are subject to traveling waves. Experimental data shows that the energy of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Marianna A. Shubov , Madeline M. Edwards

The estimation of the permeability of porous media to fluids is of fundamental importance in fields as diverse as oil and gas industry, agriculture, hydrology and medicine. Despite more than 150 years since the publication of Darcy's linear…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Tairone Paiva Leão