相关论文: Gamma-rays Associated with Nearby Thunderstorms at…

On the timing between terrestrial gamma ray flashes, radio atmospherics, and optical lightning emission

On 25 October 2012 the Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscope Imager (RHESSI) and the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) satellites passed over a thunderstorm on the coast of Sri Lanka. RHESSI observed a terrestrial gamma ray…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Thomas Gjesteland , Nikolai Østgaard , Phillip Bitzer , Hugh J. Christian

A Search for Sub-TeV Gammas in Coincidence with Gamma Ray Bursts

We report on a study of sub-TeV ($E_\gamma > 10$ GeV) gamma-ray-induced muon secondaries in coincidence with BATSE gamma ray bursts (GRBs). Each TeV gamma ray striking the atmosphere produces $\approx$0.2 muons whose identity and angle can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Poirier , C. D'Andrea , P. C. Fragile , J. Gress , G. J. Mathews , D. Race

Gamma-Ray Burst - Supernova Relation

There is growing evidence that long and hard gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), discovered at redshifts between 0.4 and 3.4, are related to some type of supernova (SN) explosions. The GRB ejecta are ultra-relativistic, and possibly beamed. There is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski

Gamma Ray Bursts and the Fermi Gamma Ray Space Telescope: Notes to the La Plata Lectures

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are a mixed class of sources consisting of, at least, the long duration and short-hard subclasses, the X-ray flashes, and the low-luminosity GRBs. In all cases, the release of enormous amounts of energy on a short…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-24 Charles D. Dermer , Chris L. Fryer

Surrounding material effect on measurement of thunderstorm-related neutrons

Observations of strong flux of low-energy neutrons were made by $^{3}\mathrm{He}$ counters during thunderstorms [Gurevich et al (Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 125001, 2012)]. How the unprecedented enhancements were produced remains elusive. To…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 H. Tsuchiya

The Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor: Results from the first two years

In the first two years since the launch of the Fermi Observatory, the Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM) has detected over 500 Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs), of which 18 were confidently detected by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) above 100 MeV.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Elisabetta Bissaldi

TeV photons and Neutrinos from giant soft-gamma repeaters flares

During the last 35 years three giant flares were observed from so-called Soft Gamma Repeaters (SGR's). They are assumed to be associated with star-quakes of pulsars accelerating electrons and, possibly, protons to high energy in the huge…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francis Halzen , Hagar Landsman , Teresa Montaruli

Source of Energetic Protons in the 2014 September 1 Sustained Gamma-ray Emission Event

We report on the source of greater than 300 MeV protons during the SOL2014-09-01 sustained gamma-ray emission (SGRE) event based on multi-wavelength data from a wide array of space- and ground-based instruments. Based on the eruption…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 N. Gopalswamy , P. Mäkelä , S. Yashiro , H. Xie , S. Akiyama , N. Thakur

Evaluation of the potential of a gamma-ray observatory to detect astrophysical neutrinos through inclined showers

We assess the capabilities of a ground-based gamma-ray observatory to detect astrophysical neutrinos with energies in the $100\,{\rm TeV}$ to $100\,{\rm PeV}$ range. The identification of these events would be done through the measurement…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz , Ruben Conceição , Pedro J. Costa , Mário Pimenta , Bernardo Tomé

Observation of the thunderstorm-related ground cosmic ray flux variations by ARGO-YBJ

A correlation between the secondary cosmic ray flux and the near-earth electric field intensity, measured during thunderstorms, has been found by analyzing the data of the ARGO-YBJ experiment, a full coverage air shower array located at the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 B. Bartoli , P. Bernardini , X. J. Bi , Z. Cao , S. Catalanotti , S. Z. Chen , T. L. Chen , S. W. Cui , B. Z. Dai , A. D Amone , Danzeng Luobu , I. De Mitri , B. D Ettorre Piazzoli , T. Di Girolamo , G. Di Sciascio , C. F. Feng , Zhaoyang Feng , Zhenyong Feng , W. Gao , Q. B. Gou , Y. Q. Guo , H. H. He , Haibing Hu , Hongbo Hu , M. Iacovacci , R. Iuppa , H. Y. Jia , Labaci Ren , H. J. Li , C. Liu , J. Liu , M. Y. Liu , H. Lu , L. L. Ma , X. H. Ma , G. Mancarella , S. M. Mari , G. Marsella , S. Mastroianni , P. Montini , C. C. Ning , L. Perrone , P. Pistilli , P. Salvini , R. Santonico , P. R. Shen , X. D. Sheng , F. Shi , A. Surdo , Y. H. Tan , P. Vallania , S. Vernetto , C. Vigorito , H. Wang , C. Y. Wu , H. R. Wu , L. Xue , Q. Y. Yang , X. C. Yang , Z. G. Yao , A. F. Yuan , M. Zha , H. M. Zhang , L. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , J. Zhao , Zhaxici Ren , Zhaxisang Zhu , X. X. Zhou , F. R. Zhu , Q. Q. Zhu , F. D. Alessandro

Multispacecraft Observations of the 2024 September 9 Backside Solar Eruption that Resulted in a Sustained Gamma Ray Emission Event

We report on the 2024 September 9 sustained gamma ray emission (SGRE) event observed by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi satellite. The event was associated with a backside solar eruption observed by multiple spacecraft such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Nat Gopalswamy , Pertti Mäkelä , Sachiko Akiyama , Hong Xie , Seiji Yashiro , Stuart D. Bale , Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber , Patrick Kuehl , Säm Krucker

Positron clouds within thunderstorms

We report the observation of two isolated clouds of positrons inside an active thunderstorm. These observations were made by the Airborne Detector for Energetic Lightning Emissions (ADELE), an array of six gamma-ray detectors, which flew on…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Joseph R. Dwyer , David M. Smith , Bryna J. Hazelton , Brian W. Grefenstette , Nicole A. Kelley , Alexander W. Lowell , Meagan M. Schaal , Hamid K. Rassoul

The First GECAM Observation Results on Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes and Terrestrial Electron Beams

Gravitational-wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM) is a space-borne instrument dedicated to monitoring high-energy transients, including Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes (TGFs) and Terrestrial Electron Beams…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Y. Zhao , J. C. Liu , S. L. Xiong , W. C. Xue , Q. B. Yi , G. P. Lu , W. Xu , F. C. Lyu , J. C. Sun , W. X. Peng , C. Zheng , Y. Q. Zhang , C. Cai , S. Xiao , S. L. Xie , C. W. Wang , W. J. Tan , Z. H. An , G. Chen , Y. Q. Du , Y. Huang , M. Gao , K. Gong , D. Y. Guo , J. J. He , B. Li , G. Li , X. Q. Li , X. B. Li , J. Y. Liao , J. Liang , X. H. Liang , Y. Q. Liu , X. Ma , R. Qiao , L. M. Song , X. Y. Song , X. L. Sun , J. Wang , J. Z. Wang , P. Wang , X. Y. Wen , H. Wu , Y. B. Xu , S. Yang , B. X. Zhang , D. L. Zhang , F. Zhang , P. Zhang , H. M. Zhang , Z. Zhang , X. Y. Zhao , S. J. Zheng , K. K. Zhang , X. B. Han , H. Y. Wu , T. Hu , H. Geng , H. B. Zhang , F. J. Lu , S. N. Zhang , H. Yu

Future plan for observation of cosmic gamma rays in the 100 TeV energy region with the Tibet air shower array : physics goal and overview

The Tibet air shower array, which has an effective area of 37,000 square meters and is located at 4300 m in altitude, has been observing air showers induced by cosmic rays with energies above a few TeV. We are planning to add a large muon…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-16 M. Amenomori , X. J. Bi , D. Chen , S. W. Cui , Danzengluobu , L. K. Ding , X. H. Ding , C. Fan , C. F. Feng , Zhaoyang Feng , Z. Y. Feng , X. Y. Gao , Q. X. Geng , H. W. Guo , H. H. He , M. He , K. Hibino , N. Hotta , Haibing Hu , H. B. Hu , J. Huang , Q. Huang , H. Y. Jia , F. Kajino , K. Kasahara , Y. Katayose , C. Kato , K. Kawata , Labaciren , G. M. Le , A. F. Li , J. Y. Li , Y. -Q. Lou , H. Lu , S. L. Lu , X. R. Meng , K. Mizutani , J. Mu , K. Munakata , A. Nagai , H. Nanjo , M. Nishizawa , M. Ohnishi , I. Ohta , H. Onuma , T. Ouchi , S. Ozawa , J. R. Ren , T. Saito , T. Y. Saito , M. Sakata , T. K. Sako , M. Shibata , A. Shiomi , T. Shirai , H. Sugimoto , M. Takita , Y. H. Tan , N. Tateyama , S. Torii , H. Tsuchiya , S. Udo , B. Wang , H. Wang , X. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. G. Wang , H. R. Wu , L. Xue , Y. Yamamoto , C. T. Yan , X. C. Yang , S. Yasue , Z. H. Ye , G. C. Yu , A. F. Yuan , T. Yuda , H. M. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , N. J. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Yi Zhang , Zhaxisangzhu , X. X. Zhou

First Detection of the Powerful Gamma Ray Burst GRB221009A by the THEMIS ESA and SST particle detectors on October 9, 2022

We present the first results study of the effects of the powerful Gamma Ray Burst GRB 221009A that occurred on October 9, 2022, and was serendipitously recorded by electron and proton detectors aboard the four spacecraft of the NASA THEMIS…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-24 O. V. Agapitov , M. Balikhin , A. J. Hull , Y. Hobara , V. Angelopoulos , F. S. Mozer

High-energy emission from Gamma-Ray Bursts

The number of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) detected at high energies ($\sim\,0.1-100$ GeV) has seen a rapid increase over the last decade, thanks to observations from the Fermi-Large Area Telescope. The improved statistics and quality of data…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Lara Nava

Search for very-high-energy emission from Gamma-ray Bursts using the first 18 months of data from the HAWC Gamma-ray Observatory

The High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) Gamma-ray Observatory is an extensive air shower detector operating in central Mexico, which has recently completed its first two years of full operations. If for a burst like GRB 130427A at a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-07 The HAWC collaboration , R. Alfaro , C. Alvarez , J. D. Álvarez , R. Arceo , J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez , D. Avila Rojas , H. A. Ayala Solares , A. S. Barber , N. Bautista-Elivar , A. Becerril , E. Belmont-Moreno , S. Y. BenZvi , A. Bernal , J. Braun , C. Brisbois , K. S. Caballero-Mora , T. Capistrán , A. Carramiñana , S. Casanova , M. Castillo , U. Cotti , J. Cotzomi , S. Coutiño de León , E. de la Fuente , C. De León , T. DeYoung , R. Diaz Hernandez , B. L. Dingus , M. A. DuVernois , J. C. Díaz-Vélez , R. W. Ellsworth , K. Engel , D. W. Fiorino , N. Fraija , J. A. García-González , F. Garfias , M. Gerhardt , A. González Muñoz , M. M. González , J. A. Goodman , Z. Hampel-Arias , J. P. Harding , A. Hernandez-Almada , S. Hernandez , B. Hona , C. M. Hui , P. Hüntemeyer , A. Iriarte , A. Jardin-Blicq , V. Joshi , S. Kaufmann , D. Kieda , R. J. Lauer , W. H. Lee , D. Lennarz , H. León Vargas , J. T. Linnemann , A. L. Longinotti , G. Luis Raya , R. Luna-García , K. Malone , S. S. Marinelli , O. Martinez , I. Martinez-Castellanos , J. Martínez-Castro , H. Martínez-Huerta , J. A. Matthews , P. Miranda-Romagnoli , E. Moreno , M. Mostafá , L. Nellen , M. Newbold , R. Noriega-Papaqui , R. Pelayo , E. G. Pérez-Pérez , J. Pretz , Z. Ren , C. D. Rho , C. Rivière , D. Rosa-González , M. Rosenberg , E. Ruiz-Velasco , H. Salazar , F. Salesa Greus , A. Sandoval , M. Schneider , H. Schoorlemmer , G. Sinnis , A. J. Smith , R. W. Springer , P. Surajbali , I. Taboada , O. Tibolla , K. Tollefson , I. Torres , T. N. Ukwatta , G. Vianello , T. Weisgarber , S. Westerhoff , J. Wood , T. Yapici , P. W. Younk , A. Zepeda , H. Zhou