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Toroidal drift waves with unconventional mode structures and non-ground eigenstates, which differ from typical ballooning structure mode, are found to be important recently by large scale global gyrokinetic simulations and especially become…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Hua-Sheng Xie , Bo Li

A comprehensive gyrokinetic simulation model has been implemented in the global toroidal gyrokinetic code (GTC) and verified for studying low-frequency waves and turbulence in magnetic fusion plasmas by treating all kinetic-MHD processes on…

The linear instability and nonlinear dynamics of collisional (resistive) and collisionless (due to electron inertia) double tearing modes (DTMs) are compared with the use of a reduced cylindrical model of a tokamak plasma. We focus on cases…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Bierwage , Qingquan Yu

Turbulence is shown to be critical to the onset and evolution of the neoclassical tearing mode, affecting both its growth and rotation. The interaction is here studied for the first time in the three dimensional, toroidal gyrokinetic…

Kinetic simulations have demonstrated that three-dimensional reconnection in collisionless regimes proceeds through the formation and interaction of magnetic flux ropes, which are generated due to the growth of tearing instabilities at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Cihan Akcay , William Daughton , Vyacheslav S. Lukin , Yi-Hsin Liu

In this work, the development of two-dimensional current sheets with respect to tearing-modes, in collisionless plasmas with a strong guide field, is analysed. During their non-linear evolution, these thin current sheets can become unstable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 C. Granier , R. Numata , D. Borgogno , E. Tassi , D. Grasso

The linear perturbation equation of the tearing instability derived in LSC theory (Loureiro, Schekochihin, and Cowley, PoP2007) is numerically examined as an initial value problem, where the inner and outer regions are seamlessly solved…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Tohru Shimizu , Koji Kondoh

Tearing modes with real frequencies in the plasma frame (i.e. in addition to the Doppler shift due to $E\times B$ rotation) are of potential importance because of their effect on the locking process. In particular, it has recently been…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 John M. Finn , Andrew J. Cole , Dylan P. Brennan

In this paper, we have carried out linear and nonlinear analysis of tearing and surface preserving modes of two dimensional (2D) Electron Magnetohydrodynamics (EMHD). A linear analysis shows that the perturbations parallel to equilibrium…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Gurudatt Gaur , Predhiman K. Kaw

Electron current layers, which form in various natural and laboratory plasmas, are susceptible to multiple instabilities, with tearing being a prominent instability driven by current gradients. Tearing is considered a potential mechanism…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Sushmita Mishra , Gurudatt Gaur , Bhavesh G. Patel

Classical MHD reconnection theories, both the stationary Sweet-Parker model and the tearing instability, are known to provide rates which are too slow to explain the observations. However, a recent analysis has shown that there exists a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 L. Del Zanna , S. Landi , E. Papini , F. Pucci , M. Velli

The nonlinear evolution of resistive double tearing modes (DTMs) with safety factor values q=1 and q=3 is studied in a reduced cylindrical model of a tokamak plasma. We focus on cases where the resonant surfaces are a small distance apart.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Bierwage , Sadruddin Benkadda , Satoshi Hamaguchi , Masahiro Wakatani

The linear and nonlinear evolutions of the tearing instability in a collisionless plasma with a strong guide field are analyzed on the basis of a two-field Hamiltonian gyrofluid model. The model is valid for a low ion temperature and a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Camille Granier , Dario Borgogno , Daniela Grasso , Emanuele Tassi

A two-field gyrofluid model including ion finite Larmor radius (FLR) corrections, magnetic fluctuations along the ambient field and electron inertia is used to study two-dimensional reconnection in a low $\beta_e$ collisionless plasma, in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 C. Granier , E. Tassi , D. Laveder , T. Passot , P. L. Sulem

An analytic equilibrium, the Toroidal Bessel Function Model, is used in conjunction with the gyrokinetic code GYRO to investigate the nature of microinstabilities in a reversed field pinch (RFP) plasma. The effect of the normalized electron…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Daniel Carmody , M. J. Pueschel , P. W. Terry

Microtearing modes have been widely reported as a tearing parity electron temperature gradient driven plasma instability, which leads to fine scale tearing of the magnetic flux surfaces thereby resulting in reconnection of magnetic field…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 C. Geng , D. Dickinson , H. R. Wilson

Within the traditional frame of reduced MHD, a new rigorous perturbation expansion provides the equation ruling the nonlinear growth and saturation of the tearing mode for any current gradient. The small parameter is the magnetic island…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Arcis , D. F. Escande , M. Ottaviani

A gyrokinetic simulation of the influence of electron cyclotron current drive and ion kinetic effect on the m/n=2/1 tearing mode (TM) instabilities is presented in HL-2A and DIII-D tokamak configurations. The TM evolution is calculated with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Jingchun Li , Chijie Xiao , Zhihong Lin , Dong Jian , Xiaoquan Ji , Xiaogang Wang

We present nonlinear resistive MHD simulations of the response of a rotating plasma to an error field when the plasma has weakly damped linear tearing modes (TM's), stabilized by pressure gradient and favorable curvature. Favorable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Cihan Akcay , John M. Finn , Andrew C. Cole , Dylan P. Brennan

Collisionless tearing instability with a power-law distribution function in a relativistic pair plasma with a guide field is studied. When the current sheet is supported by plasma pressure, the tearing mode is suppressed as the particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Ivan Demidov , Yuri Lyubarsky