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相关论文: Mesophase behaviour of binary mixtures of bent-cor…

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Binary mixtures of semiflexible polymers with the same chain length but different persistence lengths separate into two coexisting different nematic phases when the osmotic pressure of the lyotropic solution is varied. Molecular Dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Andrey Milchev , Sergei A. Egorov , Jiarul Midya , Kurt Binder , Arash Nikoubashman

Semiflexible polymers in concentrated lyotropic solution are studied within a bead-spring model by molecular dynamics simulations, focusing on the emergence of a smectic A phase and its properties. We systematically vary the density of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Andrey Milchev , Arash Nikoubashman , Kurt Binder

We have studied the effects of quenched random disorder created by dispersed aerosil nanoparticle gels on the nematic to smectic-A (N-SmA) and smectic-A to reentrant nematic (SmA- RN) phase transitions of thermotropic liquid crystal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Ramazanoglu , S. Larochelle , C. W. Garland , R. J. Birgeneau

Not every particle that forms a nematic liquid crystal makes a smectic. The particle tip is critical for this behaviour. Ellipsoids do not make a smectic, but sphero-cylinders do. Similarly, only those N-CB alkylcyanobiphenyls with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 David A. King , Randall D. Kamien

The idea that rod-like molecules possessing an electric dipole moment could exhibit a ferroelectric nematic phase was suggested more than a century ago. However, only recently such a phase has been reported for two quite different liquid…

We investigate the possible formation of a molecular condensate, which might be, for instance, the analogue of the alpha condensate of nuclear physics, in the context of multicomponent cold atoms fermionic systems. A simple paradigmatic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-05 P. Lecheminant , P. Azaria , E. Boulat , S. Capponi , G. Roux , S. R. White

A material showing a sequence of three ferroelectric liquid crystalline phases below the paraelectric nematic phase has been synthesized and studied. The polar order of molecules appearing due to the dipole-dipole interactions in the NF…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Grant J. Strachan , Ewa Górecka , Jadwiga Szydłowska , Anna Makal , Damian Pociecha

We use lattice Boltzmann simulations of the Beris--Edwards formulation of nematodynamics to probe the response of a nematic liquid crystal with conflicting anchoring at the boundaries under shear and Poiseuille flow. The geometry we focus…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

Liquid crystal materials exhibiting up to three nematic phases are reported. Dielectric response measurements show that while the lower temperature nematic phase has ferroelectric order and the highest temperature nematic phase is apolar,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-07 S. Brown , E. Cruickshank , J. M. D. Storey , C. T. Imrie , D. Pociecha , M. Majewska , A. Makal , E. Gorecka

We report temperature dependencies of material properties such as dielectric anisotropy, birefringence, splay (K11), twist (K22), and bend (K33) elastic constants of the uniaxial nematic (N) phase formed by flexible dimers of DTC5C9 and…

We report a molecular dynamics simulation demonstrating that the Smectic B crystalline phase (Cr-B), commonly observed in mesogenic systems of anisotropic molecules, can be formed by a system of identical particles interacting via a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-16 A. Metere , T. Oppelstrup , S. Sarman , A. Laaksonen , M. Dzugutov

Using particle-resolved molecular-dynamics simulations, we compute the phase diagram for soft repulsive spherocylinders confined on the surface of a sphere. While crystal (K), smectic (Sm), and isotropic (I) phases exhibit a stability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Jaydeep Mandal , Hartmut Löwen , Prabal K. Maiti

The possible symmetries of the biaxial nematic phase are examined against the implications of the presently available experimental results. Contrary to the widespread notion that biaxial nematics have orthorhombic symmetry, our study shows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Panagiota K. Karahaliou , Alexandros G. Vanakaras , Demetri J. Photinos

We report on strong pretransitional effects across the isotropic liquid-plastic crystal melting temperature in linear and nonlinear dielectric response. Studies were carried out for cyclooctanol (C8H16O) in the unprecedented range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-10 A. Drozd-Rzoska , S. Starzonek , S. J. Rzoska , J. Łoś , Z. Kutnjak , S. Kralj

An intermediate nematic phase is proposed for the interpretation of recent experimental results on phase biaxiality in bent-core nematics. The phase is macroscopically uniaxial but consists of microscopic biaxial, and possibly polar,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-04-28 Alexandros G. Vanakaras , Demetri J. Photinos

We report the elaboration of a hybrid mesophase combining the lamellar order of a lyotropic system of nonionic surfactant and the nematic order of a concentrated solution of inorganic nanorods confined between the surfactant layers. Highly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Doru Constantin , Patrick Davidson , Corinne Chanéac

We review recent work on the phase behaviour of binary charged sphere mixtures as a function of particle concentration and composition. Both size ratios and charge ratios are varied over a wide range. By contrast to hard spheres the long…

Several calorimetric measurements have shown that 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide, [C2C1im][N(CN)2], is a glass-forming liquid, even though it is a low-viscous liquid at room temperature. Here we found slow crystallization during…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Kalil Bernardino , Thamires A. Lima , Mauro C. C. Ribeiro

The self-assembly of binary nanoparticle superlattices from colloidal mixtures is a promising method for the fabrication of complex colloidal co-crystal structures. However, binary mixtures often form amorphous or metastable phases instead…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-05-11 R. Allen LaCour , Timothy C. Moore , Sharon C. Glotzer

The liquid crystalline 11OS5 compound, forming the nematic phase and a few smectic phases, is investigated by broadband dielectric spectroscopy and infra-red spectroscopy. The dielectric relaxation times, ionic conductivity, and positions…